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            2022-2023學年廣東省廣州市荔灣區八年級（下）開學英語試卷
        
          
        
          
            發布：2025/6/30 18:0:18
        
          
            
          一、語音知識 從1?5各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出劃線部分的發音與其他單詞劃線部分不一致的選項。
          
            
            
                    
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            1．選出劃線部分讀音與其他三個不同的選項。（　　）
            組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
            
                    
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            2．從四個選項中選出一個劃線部分讀音與其它三個不同的選項。（　　）
            組卷：3引用：1難度：0.9
            
                    
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            3． Which word with the underlined letter has different sound？（　　）
            組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9
            
                    
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            4．單詞辨音找出畫線部分與其他單詞發音不同的選項。（　　）
            組卷：4引用：1難度：0.9
            
                    
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            5．找出劃線部分發音不同的一個詞。（　　）
            組卷：10引用：1難度：0.8
            
                    
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          二、語法選擇閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從6～15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。
          
            
            
                    
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            6．Welcome to the City Zoo!There are many（1）
             
            in the zoo．Let's see the koalas first．Koalas are
            （2）
             
            Australia．They are quiet，（3）
             
            and cute．Children like them very much．The kangaroos（袋鼠）are also from（4）
             
            ．They are quiet and interesting，（5）
             
            they are not friendly．
            The giraffes come from Africa．They have（6）
             
            necks（脖子）．They like to eat leaves．The lions are also from Africa．They are brave（勇敢的），but a little（7）
             
            ．Many people don't like（8）
             
            ．We also have pandas．They are from China．They are very cute and friendly，but they are very shy．So please be（9）
             
            ．
            You can also see many other animals in the zoo．Have（10）
             
             and enjoy yourself here!
            
  
    
            
      （1）
      A．children
      B．flowers
      C．animals
      D．vegetables
    
            
    
            
      （2）
      A．at
      B．from
      C．in
      D．with
    
            
    
            
      （3）
      A．friendly
      B．scary
      C．ugly
      D．difficult
    
            
    
            
      （4）
      A．Africa
      B．China
      C．America
      D．Australia
    
            
    
            
      （5）
      A．or
      B．but
      C．and
      D．so
    
            
    
            
      （6）
      A．short
      B．big
      C．long
      D．small
    
            
    
            
      （7）
      A．smart
      B．kind
      C．difficult
      D．dangerous
    
            
    
            
      （8）
      A．it
      B．you
      C．us
      D．them
    
            
    
            
      （9）
      A．busy
      B．clean
      C．quiet
      D．new
    
            
    
            
      （10）
      A．music
      B．fun
      C．dinner
      D．food．
    
            
              

            組卷：653引用：6難度：0.5
            
                    
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          三、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
          
            
            
                    
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            7．What do you like to do when you go on a trip by（1）
             
            ？Some people like to talk and some may（2）
             
            sleep．Many people think the train trip is boring，but I enjoy it（3）
             
            ．I like to look（4）
             
            the window when I am on the train．There are（5）
             
            interesting things along the railway- the houses，the farms and …I（6）
             
            that time goes by fast when I'm on the train．The train runs very（7）
             
            and the things out of the window go away fast，too．The trip（8）
             
            very short．Whatever（不管） you go on a trip by train（9）
             
            by plane，it's fun．Life is short，too．Value （珍惜） it and live a （an）（10）
             
            life．

            
  
    
            
      （1）
      A．plane
      B．train
      C．bike
      D．car
    
            
    
            
      （2）
      A．likes to
      B．likes
      C．like to
      D．to like
    
            
    
            
      （3）
      A．a lot of
      B．very
      C．lots of
      D．a lot
    
            
    
            
      （4）
      A．to
      B．out of
      C．at
      D．for
    
            
    
            
      （5）
      A．many
      B．much
      C．little
      D．few
    
            
    
            
      （6）
      A．count
      B．do
      C．feel
      D．look
    
            
    
            
      （7）
      A．hard
      B．fast
      C．easy
      D．slow
    
            
    
            
      （8）
      A．is
      B．am
      C．be
      D．are
    
            
    
            
      （9）
      A．to
      B．and
      C．but
      D．or
    
            
    
            
      （10）
      A．sad
      B．old
      C．happy
      D．boring
    
            
              

            組卷：0引用：1難度：0.4
            
                    
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          四、閱讀第一節 閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。
          
            
            
                    
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            8．
            
  
    
            
      
        
      
          Hello，everyone.Nice to meet you.My name is Jenny.I'm 12.I'm in Class Three.Mr.Guo is my English teacher.
       
      Good morning.I am Jack.I'm 13.My sister Linda and I are in the same class.My telephone number is 799-345.My QQ number is 682138593.
    
            
    
            
      
        
      
      Hi，nice to meet you.
            I'm a student.My name is Linda.Jenny is my friend.We're the same age（年齡）.I'm in Class Two.395-690 is my phone number.            		
      
        
      
      How do you do（你好）？I'm Tony.I'm 13.I'm in Class Five.There are 19 students in my class.They are all nice.My phone number is 462-698.954673310 is my QQ number.
    
            
              

            （1）Jenny is in  
             
            .
            A．Class One
            B．Class Two
            C．Class Five
            D．Class Three
            （2）799-345 is  
             
             telephone number.
            A．Jenny's
            B．Linda's
            C．Jack's
            D．Tony's
            （3）How old is Linda？ 
             

            A．11.
            B．12.
            C．13.
            D．14.
            （4）How many（多少） students（學生） are there in Tony's class ？ 
             

            A．19.
            B．15.
            C．13.
            D．30.
            （5）下面的陳述哪一項是正確的？ 
             

            A．Mr.Guo isn't an English teacher.
            B．Jenny and Tony are good friends.
            C．Linda and Jenny are the same age.
            D．954673310 is Jack's QQ number.
            組卷：190引用：11難度：0.7
            
                    
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            9．Why are talent shows popular？   Now we can see lots of talent shows on TV，from the Big Band to the Greatest Dancer and so on.This kind of program is quite popular，especially（尤其）with young people.It now has great impacts （影響） on their studies and lives.
               There are some reasons behind the tide （潮流）.To start with，young people need role models to learn from，so many of them are crazy about the winners in these programs.They often wear and speak in the way that the winners do.Secondly，young people are finding ways to show their talents or relax themselves，so some boys and girls are interested in joining in or watching such programs.
               Every coin has its two sides.On the one hand，watching talent shows is a good way to relax mind to make us happy and excited.On the other hand，as students，however，we should spend more time and money on our schoolwork.As you know，it is always expensive to watch a live talent show.

            根據短文內容，判斷下列句子的正（T）誤（F）。
            （1）According to the writer，we know that young people like to watch talent shows． 
             

            （2）For many young people，winners in talent shows are their role models． 
             

            （3）All young people join in talent shows mainly because they want to show their talents． 
             

            （4）The writer doesn't talk about the good points of talent shows in the passage． 
             

            （5）In the writer's eyes，students shouldn't spend more time watching talent shows． 
             
            組卷：7引用：3難度：0.5
            
                    
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            10．Are you dreaming of being an inventor？Have you got any new ideas？
                Bring your entries（參賽作品） to the Invention Competition to show your talent for invention!Here is some information about the competition you want to know：
            
  
    
            
      ?The organizer：Sunshine School，Beach City
            ?Time &place：Next Friday （October 11th） & the School Hall
            ?Groups of competition：Individual Competition Group
            Team Competition Group
            ?Prizes：Of all，there are 2% first prizes，6% second prizes and 10% third prizes in either group.Even if you haven't won any prize，you'll still get a present that's used to encourage you to take part in this competition.            		
    
            
              

            And as a competitor，you should know the following rules：
            
  
    
            
      ?You must be a student from Sunshine School.
            ?You are allowed to bring at most two inventions for the competition.However，you can only compete in either group.
            ?Your "invention" may be your creative idea that has been written into words.But you need to explain it clearly to the judges（評委）.
            ?You can't take your invention away at once after the competition.All the inventions winning the prizes will be on show in the school hall for at least two weeks.            		
    
            
              

            （1）If there are 100 entries in the Team Competition Group，there will be  
             
             prizes in total.
            A.two
            B.six
            C.ten
            D.eighteen
            （2）To take part in the competition，competitors  
             
            .
            A.should teach in Sunshine School
            B.have to bring two inventions
            C.can only compete in one group
            D.must write their creative idea down
            （3）Who is the passage written for？  
             

            A.Students.
            B.Teachers.
            C.Parents.
            D.Inventors.
            組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5
            
                    
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          第二節 閱讀填空閱讀短文及文后A～E選項，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項。
          
            
            
                    
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            11．Although the world develops（發展） much faster and better，the resources （資源） on the earth get fewer and fewer. （1）
             

                Save jye.ai.Water is the source of life （生命之源）. （2）
             
            So it's very important for us to do so.Not only should we protect drinking water and stop polluting it，but we should also make full use of it.
            Save electricity （電） .It is crucial （至關重要的）.We can't imagine （想象） what the life will be like without it.Everyone should do his best to save electricity. （3）
             

                （4）
             
            They are useful.Please stop cutting them down and use recycled paper instead.Make our world a green one to live in.
                Recycle （回收） useful rubbish （垃圾）.（5）
             
            We can save resources in this way.

            
  
    
            
      A.Don't forget to turn off the lights or other electric machines （電器） when we finish working.
            B.Save forests.
            C.In order to protect （保護） them，something must be done.
            D.Plenty of rubbish can be recycled，like cans，paper，bottles，and so on.
            E.No water，no life.            		
    
            
              

            組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5
            
                    
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          第三節 配對閱讀 請從右欄的A～G選項中，選出與題描述搭配的最佳選項。
          
            
            
                    
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            12．經過一個學期的學習，同學們接觸了不同的英語文章體裁。請閱讀以下五篇文本，并從A-F中選擇正確的選項，填到1-5空格中。其中有一項是多余的。
            
  
    
            
      （1）
             

            Hi Mei Ling，
            Thanks for your e-mail.I want to meet you on Friday afternoon，but I'm really busy.            		
    
            
    
            
      （2）
             

            I lost a set of keys in the school library.Did anyone find it？Please call me at 888-666.
                                                                                                                                                                 Tom            		
    
            
    
            
      （3）
             

            Miss.White Shoes Store Big sale!Come and buy your shoes at our great sale!We have sports shoes for 100 yuan.The slippers are 20 yuan...Come now!            		
    
            
    
            
      （4）
             

            Long long ago，there were ten suns in the sky.It was too hot for people to live.Later Hou Yi shot nine suns and....            		
    
            
    
            
      （5）
             

            Dear Jenny，
            Thank you for your answer.Now I'd like to tell you something about our school. ...Keep in touch.
                                                                                                                                                                        Mary            		
    
            
              

            
  
    
            
      A.Poem（詩歌）
            B.Notice
            C.Story
            D.Ad
            E.Letter
            F.E-mail            		
    
            
              

            組卷：4引用：1難度：0.6
            
                    
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          五、寫作第一節 語篇填詞閱讀短文，根據上下文和所給的首字母寫出所缺單詞。注意使用正確形式，每空限填一詞。要求寫出完整單詞。
          
            
            
                    
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            13．According to legend，before Chinese characters came into being，our ancestors （祖先）used knotted ropes to record their lives.Later，the Yellow Emperor ordered Cang Jie，the official historian，to find something（1）b
             
             instead of the inefficient（低效）way of documenting events.Cang Jie，inspired（給……靈感）by the footprints of birds and animals，（2）c
             
              characters.
               It was（3）w
             
             in the ancient text Huai Nan Zi 《淮南子》that when Cang Jie invented characters，grain fell like rain.The text says that heaven，impressed by Cang Jie's efforts，ordered the grain to fall from the sky in order to reward him.From then on，that day was known as Grain Rain，or Guyu in Chinese，in honor of Cang Jie's （4）s
             
             creation of characters.
               Grain Rain ranks sixth in the 24 solar terms of China.It is also the last solar term of spring and usually （5）f
             
            on April 19th，20th or 21st every year.Grain Rain marks the end of the cold weather and a rapid （6）i
             
             in temperature which is good for the growth of crops.
               In the north of China，people have the custom of eating toona sinensis（香椿）.Grain Rain is the best（7）s
             
            for toona sinensis to go on sale.At this time of year，it is tasty and good for the immune system.
               In the south，people have a tradition of picking tea（8）l
             
             on the day of Grain Rain.It is said that drinking Guyu Tea can help reduce heat inside and improve eyesight.
               There is saying that the best time to admire the beauty of peonies（牡丹）is the three days after Grain Rain. （9）S
             
              peonies are usually in full bloom around this time，the peony is also called Guyu Flower in China.Thus，enjoying peonies becomes an important pastime during Grain Rain.
               As the crystallization（結晶）of Chinese wisdom，the 24 Chinese Solar terms （10）p
             
            people with a window through which they can observe and understand the world and appreciate the beauty of folk culture.
            組卷：31引用：1難度：0.5
            
                    
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          第二節 完成句子 根據所給的漢語內容，用英語完成下列句子。（每空限填一詞）
          
            
            
                    
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            14．我親自去拜訪了那位民間藝術家。
            I went to visit the folk artist  
             
            .
            組卷：10引用：2難度：0.5
            
                    
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            15．薩姆一直待到下周三才走。
            Sam
             
             leaving
             
             next Wednesday.
            組卷：651引用：8難度：0.7
            
                    
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            16．天安門廣場占地面積44萬平方米。
            Tian'anmen Square  
             
              
             
              
             
              
             
            440，000 square metres.
            組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5
            
                    
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            17．讓我們并肩作戰吧!
            Let's fight  
             
             
             
            !
            組卷：11引用：2難度：0.8
            
                    
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            18．李老師詢問我的家庭情況．
            Mr．Li
             
            me
             
            my family．
            組卷：150引用：5難度：0.7
            
                    
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          第三節 書面表達
          
            
            
                    
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            19．這是一個晴朗的星期天的上午，Tom和父母來到公園，他們看到很多人，有的在喝茶，有的在唱歌，有的在跳舞，有的孩子在一起嬉戲，有的…
            請你展開想象的翅膀，根據情景寫篇短文．
            組卷：420引用：3難度：0.1
            
                    
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