2022年湖南省株洲市中考英語試卷
發布：2025/6/30 19:0:16
第一部分 聽力技能 （共兩節，滿分7.5分）第一節（共5個小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。
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1．聽一段長對話，根據所聽內容選擇最佳答案
11．Who did Sam borrow the book from？
A．Bob．
B．Rose．
C．Bob's friend．
12．How long has Sam kept the book？
A．For a month．
B．For half a month．．
C．For two months．
13．Did Sam borrow Tom Sawyer from Rose？
A．Yes，he did．
B．Maybe．
C．No，he didn't．
14．What kind of book can Sam borrow this time？
A．The history books．
B．The science books．
C．The storybooks．
15．Where is the science book？
A．On the floor．
B．On the desk．
C．In Rose's room．組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7 -
2．（1）What color is Tina's cup？
A.Green.
B.Blue.
C.Yellow.
（2）Can he spell it？
A.P-E-N，pen.
B.C-U-P，cup.
C.K-E-Y，key.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．（1）What does the man want to buy？
A.A computer.
B.A television.
C.A car.
（2）Where is the television made？
A.In Shanghai.
B.In Beijing.
C.In Guangzhou.
（3）How much is the television？
A.3，580 yuan.
B.3，850 yuan.
C.3，558 yuan.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．What did Ben do on his vacation？
A.He ate Beijing duck.
B.He visited the Palace Museum.
C.He fed ducks.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．How does Simon usually spend his free time？
組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9
第二節（共15個小題： 每小題1.5分， 滿分22.5分）聽下面6段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有2～3個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
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6．Who is Daming going to help？
A.His sister.
B.His friend.
C.His brother.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．（1）What does Mark Chan do？
A.He's a guide.
B.He's a tourist.
C.He's a singer.
（2）What was Chicago famous for in the past？
A.Being a meat market.
B.Its opera houses.
C.Its nice museums.
（3）How many fine museums are there in Chicago？
A.Less than 5
B.More than 15
C.More than 50
（4）Where is Mark Chan probably now？
A.In a theater.
B.On a bus.
C.In a museum.
（5）What's Mark Chan's telephone number？
A.312 726-1008
B.321-726-1088
C1312-726-1088組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
8．How does Jack usually come to school？
A.By subway.
B.On foot.
C.By bike.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．（1）Who is the girl in white？
A.Mary.
B.Linda.
C.Jenny.
（2）Is that girl in yellow Linda？
A.Yes，she is.
B.No.she isn't.
C.I don't know.
（3）How many （多少） girls are mentioned （提到）？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
10．A.
B.
C.
組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
11．The children will go to the beach ________．（ ）
組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二部分知識運用（共兩節，滿分10分）第一節語法填空（共10個小題： 每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確的答案填空。
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12．______nervous the girl was!She could not fall asleep all night．（ ）
組卷：72引用：8難度：0.9 -
13．-What does he ______ the food？
-Very delicious!（美味的）（ ）組卷：575引用：5難度：0.6 -
14．Don't worry.The boys can look after_____well.（ ）
組卷：24引用：6難度：0.6 -
15．There is ________'h' and________'u' in the word‘hundred'．（ ）
組卷：414引用：3難度：0.7 -
16．The super market is a good place_______if you like shopping.（ ）
組卷：15引用：1難度：0.5 -
17．---Do you know the Chinese scientist，Yuan Longping？
---Of course.He is a great scientist______made great contributions to the whole world.（ ）組卷：10引用：1難度：0.7 -
18． ___________ it was twelve o'clock，people all shouted "Happy New Year".（ ）
組卷：14引用：1難度：0.5 -
19．The population of Maoming is very ______．（ ）
組卷：48引用：1難度：0.9 -
20．Paper ________ first ________ about two thousand years ago by Cai Lun.（ ）
組卷：34引用：3難度：0.4 -
21．--What's the terrible noise？
--It's John.He the violin.（ ）組卷：581引用：6難度：0.8
第二節 完形填空（共10個小題：每題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
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22．I am a student．My（1）
name is David．My last name is Miller．Look !This is a photo（2）my family．This is（3）father．His favorite（4）is white．My favorite color is（5），too．And this is my mother．Who's that girl near her？She is my sister Jane．My grandparents are in the picture ，too．And（6）are in Chengdu now．Who's the little boy？Is it me？Yes，（7）is．（8）the name of the dog？It's Mickey !My sister and I（9）its good friends．We are so happy together．I love my（10）very much !How about you？（1） A．last B．family C．full D．first （2） A．on B．of C．in D．at （3） A．his B．your C．my D．mine （4） A．name B．boy C．color D．girl （5） A．red B．white C．black D．purple （6） A．he B．these C．those D．they （7） A．it B．him C．she D．I （8） A．Who B．Who's C．What's D．What （9） A．am B．is C．are D．be （10） A．school B．family C．class D．classroom 組卷：622引用：7難度：0.7
第三部分 閱讀技能（共20個小題；每題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下面的材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子。
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23．Do you find it difficult to put down your mobile phone？If your answer is yes，you're not alone.These days，many people can't live without their phones.They reach for them as soon as they wake up in the morning.They keep checking their apps，such as QQ and WeChat，to get the latest news.
It may be difficult for these people to give up the bad habit，so Google developed an app called Dashboard to help them.This app helps users manage the time they spend on their phones.
First，Dashboard allows the users to look at their phone habits.For example，users can see how many times they have unlocked their phones，how many times they have checked their apps，and how much time they spend on each app each day.Once the users see this information，they will be able to make some changes.They can set a time limit （限制） for how long they can use each app every day.After they've hit the limit，they won't be able to use the app until the next day.What's more，Dashboard can help keep the phones silent when users put their phones face down，so they will use the phones less.
If you truly want to make full use of your free time instead of spending hours using your smart phone，this new app is just a good choice.After all，controlling yourself and having a strong will can help you most.
（1）Dashboard may be helpful to people who.
A．can't use apps like We Chat
B．know little about smart phones
C．want to use their phones less
（2）The underlined word "manage" in Paragraph 2 probably meansin Chinese.
A．管理
B．經營
C．完成
（3）What does the third paragraph mainly talk about？
A．What people's phone habits are.
B．How Dashboard helps people.
C．Why Google developed Dashboard.
（4）If people reach the time limit they've set for an app，what will happen？
A．Dashboard will keep the phone silent.
B．They can't use the app that same day.
C．Dashboard will set a new time limit.
（5）In the writer's opinion，whether or not people can use the phone less mainly depends on.
A．Dashboard
B．their phones
C．themselves組卷：1引用：2難度：0.6 -
24．
（1）What's the relationship between Susan and Lewis？Cancel New Message Send From Simon Allen to Fran Romero
Subject：How's it going？
19 August，12：31 pmDear Fran，
How are you getting on in Edinburgh？Are the family you' re staying with OK？What are your English classes like？
Hope to hear from you soon!
Yours，
SimonFrom Fran Romero to Simon Allen
Subject：Re：How's it going？
20 August，10：37 amDear Simon，
I'm sorry I forgot to write to you in the past 3 month.After getting here，I've been busy with the classes and making new friends.I speak English all the time and go out in my free time with my classmates.We all talk in English but I' m learning other languages too.
My host family are really nice.The parents，Susan and Paul，are very friendly and kind.The children are called Lewis and Amy.They are both in primary school and are very sweet but they can be a bit annoying too.I have to watch the film Frozen with them over and over again，I know all the songs by heart now.Ahhhh!
We live near the school so I walk there every day.It's only a short bus ride from the city center.There's also an ancient castle （古老的城堡） and we're going there on a school trip next month.Edinburgh is really an interesting place!I'll send some photos of Edinburgh Castle next time.Take care and let me know how you are doing.
Yours，
Fran
A.Father and daughter.
B.Mother and son.
C.Sister and brother.
D.Teacher and students.
（2）When may Fran go on a school trip？
A.Two weeks later.
B.Next week.
C.This weekend.
D.The day after tomorrow.
（3）What does Fran think of the city Edinburgh？
A.Dangerous.
B.Boring.
C.Clean.
D.Fun.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.Fran always wrote to Simon after she arrived in Edinburgh.
B.Fran is not only learning English in her school.
C.Simon wrote to Fran in the morning.
D.Fran likes watching the film Frozen very much.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
25．Xinhua English BEIJING，Oct.16 （Xinhua） --- "Weathering with You"，a Japanese animated （動畫） romantic fantasy film is set to hit Chinese theaters on Nov.1，2019.
Set in Japan，the film talks about a high school teenager Hodaka Morishima who makes a living on his own in Tokyo for the first time.He works for a local magazine，writing about all the things strange and supernatural but the most interesting thing happening is the unusual weather in Tokyo.It rains every day and seems never come to an end.A young girl named Hina Amano who can control the weather walks into the young man's life.
Hina has the ability to call out the sun whenever she prays for it.Hodaka suggests that Hina should become a "sunshine girl" --- someone who will clear the sky and stop the rain.Things begin looking up for them at first.However， it is common knowledge that power always comes with a heavy price...
The film，originally titled "Tenki No Ko"，is directed by Makoto Shinkai.Born in 1973，Makoto is best known for directing "Your Name"，Japanese named as Kimi No Na Wa，a highgrossing（高票房）animated film released in 2016.Three years after "Your Name"，Makoto Shinkai returns with his latest work，"Weathering with You".
"Weathering with You" sold more than 1.1 million tickets，grossing 1.6 billion yen （about US ＄15.22 million） in its first three days in more than 350 jye.aiaters.The film ranked No.1 in its opening weekend and is currently the No.7 highest-earning film of all time in Japan and the highest-grossing film in Japan in 2019.
"Weathering with You" is also Japan's submission for the Best International Feature Film category at the 92nd Academy Awards（奧斯卡金像獎）--- the first animated film that Japan has submitted（遞交） in the category since Mononoke Hime in 1998.
（1）The underlined word"hit"in paragraph one is the closest in meaning to the one in "".
A．A big earthquake hit the city and destroyed many buildings.
B．The popular game Overwatch 2 may hit the market next year.
C．He hit the ball so hard that it flew over their heads and fell into the lake.
D．Just as he was about to fall asleep，he felt a drop of water hit the top of his head.
（2）What does the writer mean by the underlined sentence"it is common knowledge that power always comes with a heavy price..."？
A．As a"sunshine girl"，Hina will get a good job.
B．Hodaka can write a lot of strange things about Hina.
C．Living on his （her） own in Tokyo is not so easy.
D．Hina will pay a lot or lose something for her special ability.
（3）According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？
A．Hodaka used to live with his family before coming to Tokyo.
B．The local magazine asks Hodaka to write only about the strange weather in Tokyo.
C．Makoto directed the animated film"Your Name"when he was 46 years old.
D．People can only see the film"Weathering with You"in one of the 350 theaters.
（4）The writer writes the passage in order to.
A．ask more people to go and see the film
B．let people know something about the film
C．introduce the great director Makoto Shinkai
D．tell people that the film has been submitted at the Academy Awards
（5）You can find this passage in a（an）.
A．advertisement
B．geography textbook
C．web page
D．fact file組卷：9引用：1難度：0.4 -
26．It is a great thing that a good friend is always around you．But do you have problems in making friends？These will help you．
Always wear clean clothes．It will let others like you and play with you often．
Smile．It means that you are friendly．When you want to make friends with a person，just smile and say "hi" to him or her．
Talk first．Ask them some funny questions and listen to them carefully （認真地）．It's a bad idea to keep saying nothing．When you talk about yourself，they will learn about you more．
Meet your new friends' friends．Your new friends must also have other friends．It's a great idea to know more people．Eat lunch with them or play with them after school．Then you'll make more friends．
Play around and be open．If your friends are in a club or do sports，why not Join（加入）them？Invite（邀請） them to your house，or go swimming with them，and try to look for any reason（原因） to be with them．But never do anything if they say "no"！
（1）The underlined phrase（短語）" learn about" in Paragraph 4 means ""．
A．tell
B．know
C．talk
D．help
（2）What should you do if you want to make friends？
A．Say something bad．
B．Keep saying nothing．
C．Wait for them to talk first．
D．Join a club or do sports with others．
（3）How many ways of making friends does the passage give？
A．4
B．5
C．6
D．7
（4）Which is true according to the passage？
A．Wearing clean clothes can let others like you．
B．Your new friends' friends can't be your friends．
C．To make more friends，you should study hard．
D．When friends say "no" to you，you should do something．
（5）The passage tells us about．
A．why to make friends
B．when to play with friends
C．where to meet friends
D．how to make friends組卷：21引用：1難度：0.5 -
27．A poor traveller stopped under a tree to eat the rice and vegetables which he had brought with him.A few metres away，there was a small shop by the side of the road where a woman was frying fish and selling it to travellers who were able to afford to pay for it.This woman watched the poor traveller carefully，and when he finished his food and began to go，she shouted rudely， "You have not paid me for the fried fish!"
"But I have not had your fried fish!"
"But everyone can see that you enjoyed the smell of my fried fish with your rice and vegetables，argued the woman "If you had not smelled the fish，your meal would not have been eaten so jovially!"
Soon a crowd collected，Although they supported the poor traveller，they had to agree that the wind was blowing from the shop to the place where he had eaten，and that it had carried the smell of the fried fish to him.
Finally，the woman took the poor traveller to a judge（法官），who said，"The woman says that the traveller ate his meal with the smell of her fish.The traveller agrees that the wind was blowing from the woman's shop to the place where he ate his rice and vegetables and that it carried the smell of her fried fish to his nose while he was eating，so he must pay for it.What does your fried fish cost？"
"Twenty-five cents a plate."she answered happily.
"Then go outside together，said the judge. "There the traveller must hold up a 25-cent piece so that its shadow（影子）falls on the woman's hand.The price of the smell of a plate of fried fish is the shadow of 25 cents."
（1）According to Paragraph 1，why did the woman shout？
A．Because she wanted to sell her fried fish.
B．Because she wanted to argue with the traveller.
C．Because she wanted the traveller to pay.
D．Because she wanted to give some food to the traveller.
（2）What does the underlined word "jovially" in Paragraph 3 mean？
A．Secretly.
B．Quickly.
C．Pleasantly.
D．Slowly.
（3）What can we know according to the passage？
A．The woman got nothing at last.
B．The judge did a wrong thing.
C．The traveller ate a plate of fish.
D．The traveller gave the woman 25 cents.
（4）Which of the following order can be best described as the change of the woman5s feelings？
A．Rude一Angry一Pleased
B．Rude一Pleased一Disappointed
C．Angry一Bored一Hopeful
D．Angry一Rude一Pleased
（5）It can be inferred （推斷）from the passage that the judge is.
A．patient
B．shy
C．impolite
D．intelligent組卷：13引用：1難度：0.7
第四部分 寫作技能 （共三節， 滿分10分）第一節 雙向翻譯（共5個小題：每題2分，滿分10分）根據上下文內容，將文中畫線部分譯成漢語或者英語。
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28．語篇翻譯。
My favorite TV program is Big Brother.I love reality TV shows（電視真人秀）.My best friend John also likes Big Brother.（1）我們經常在周末一起看它。
Tim I think The Simpsons is the best program on TV.It 's really funny! （2）It's the funniest cartoon.And the worst？Well，the worst programs are all those talk shows.They're terrible.
Harry （3）實際上，我沒有電視機。 I love doing other things.（4）A lot of people spend more than three hours a day watching TV!That's too much time!I like films，though I go to the cinema with my friends every Friday evening.
Rachel I love documentaries （紀錄片）.I usually watch them after lunch. （5）Documentaries are more
interesting than other TV programs，because you can learn lots of things. But my brother Pete can't stand them."Aren't they boring？" he often asks me.
Barbara（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
（5）組卷：50引用：2難度：0.4
第二節 回答問題（共5個小題；每題3分，滿分15分）閱讀下面的材料，然后根據材料內容回答問題。
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29．根據短文內容回答下列問題
Most people make their living with their hands． But Tom makes his living with his feet． It's a very good thing， too．Tom's story happens in a very small city in England． His parents are very poor． Seven people live in their small house． Tom has no place to play but in the street．Tom's father often plays football． Little Tom wants to play football， too． So his father makes a soft ball for him to kick． It's a sock filled with pieces of old cloth． The little boy kicks it every day．At last Tom learns to kick a real football and he can play football very well．
（1）Most people don't make their living with their feet， do they？．
（2）Where does the story happen？．
（3）Where does Tom live？．
（4）What does Tom kick at first？．
（5）Why doesn't Tom kick a real football at first？．組卷：6引用：1難度：0.4
第三節 情景作文 （共1個小題，滿分25分）
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30．根據中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內容不計入總詞數。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。
"安全無小事"。無論是在上下學的途中，還是在校園里，或者是在其他場所，我們都應注意安全。
假如你是李華，你校英文報刊正在開展"安全大家談"的征文活動，請用英語寫一篇短文投稿，談談生活中你發現了什么安全問題并提出相應的建議。
提示詞語：fast，dangerous，pay attention，traffic lights
提示問題：（1）What safety problem do you notice？
（2）What's your advice on keeping safe？
I notice a safety problem._____組卷：24引用：2難度：0.1