2023-2024學年廣東省深圳外國語學校龍華高中部高一（上）期中英語試卷
發布：2025/7/1 16:0:21
第一部分 聽力第一節聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
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1．What did Smith offer the woman？
A.Smith offered her a typing machine.
B.Smith offered her more salary.
C.Smith offered her a job as a typist.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
2．A.To the bank.
B.To a book store.
C.To a shoe store.
D.To the grocery.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．（1）Where did the man go to study？
A.Italy.
B.Austria.
C.France.
（2）How many more years does the man need for his degree？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
（3）What does the man plan to do in August？
A.Drive to the beach.
B.Celebrate a birthday.
C.Finish a report.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．（1）What is next to the apartment building？
A.A restaurant.
B.A laundry.
C.A grocery store.
（2）Which is included in the rent？
A.Electricity.
B.The Internet.
C.Satellite TV.
（3）What does the woman think of the apartment？
A.It's quite large.
B.It's well furnished.
C.It's worth the money.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．（1）What does the girl think of the visit to the weather forecasting station？
A.Unexpected.
B.Disappointing.
C.Educational.
（2）Which place did the girl go to last year？
A.A botanical garden.
B.A sports center.
C.A museum.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
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6．（1）What percentage of the world's tea exports go to Britain？
A.Almost 15%.
B.About 30%.
C.Over 40%.
（2）Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk？
A.Most British people drink tea that way.
B.Tea tastes much better with milk.
C.Tea with milk is healthy.
（3）Who suggests a price for each tea？
A.Tea tasters.
B.Tea exporters.
C.Tea companies.
（4）What is the speaker talking about？
A.The life of tea tasters.
B.Afternoon tea in Britain.
C.The London Tea Trade Centre.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．（1）Which of the following does the woman dislike？
A.The bedroom.
B.The sitting room.
C.The kitchen.
（2）What does the woman suggest they do next？
A.Go to another agency.
B.See some other flats.
C.Visit the neighbours.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
8．What will the woman do later on？
A.Visit a library.
B.Have lunch.
C.Go to a bookstore.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
9．Where does the conversation most probably take place？
A.In a classroom.
B.At home.
C.In a dining hall.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
10．What is the man invited to do this evening？
A.Go to the cinema.
B.See an art show.
C.Watch a basketball game.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二部分 單項選擇從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
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11．Tom，as well as his parents，______ in China over the past five years.（ ）
組卷：220引用：3難度：0.7 -
12．從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個畫線部分讀音與其他三個不同的選項。（ ）
組卷：8引用：3難度：0.7 -
13．Yuan Longping ________ from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953.（ ）
組卷：43引用：2難度：0.9 -
14．從下面每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出畫線部分的讀音與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的一項。
（ ）組卷：5引用：3難度：0.5 -
15．Though he only began his work 3 months ago，he is now a teacher that________ respect from parents and students.（ ）
組卷：76引用：7難度：0.5 -
16．-What's that noise？
-Oh，I forget to tell you．The new machine_________．（ ）組卷：179引用：5難度：0.9 -
17．I became uncomfortable and confused_______ they were behaving that way.（ ）
組卷：4引用：0難度：0.5 -
18．In other words，most of us are anxious about our future.這句話的句子類型是________（ ）
組卷：43引用：2難度：0.7 -
19．-Have you ever been to Tibet？
-Actually，I________ there for two years and then left for home when my father was ill.（ ）組卷：114引用：2難度：0.5 -
20．The sentence structure of "He lent me a book." is ______（ ）
組卷：82引用：3難度：0.6 -
21．選出畫線部分的讀音與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的一項。（ ）
組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5 -
22．It is in this school_______lots of activities are offered_______I am able to develop my interests.（ ）
組卷：37引用：1難度：0.9 -
23．Tom was disappointed that most of the guests ____ when he ____ at the party．（ ）
組卷：116引用：4難度：0.9 -
24．-Will you attend the meeting this afternoon？
-But I ________ told anything about it.（ ）組卷：3引用：3難度：0.6 -
25．My uncle _____ to see me．He'll be here soon．（ ）
組卷：92引用：7難度：0.9
第三部分 閱讀理解第一節閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。
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26．San Francisco Fire Engine Tours
San Francisco Winery Tour
Running：February 1st through April 30th
This delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF.Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer. （Included in ticket price）
Departing from the Cannery：Tour times upon request
Duration（ 時長）：2 hours
Price： ﹩90
Back to the Fifties Tour
Running：August 16th through August 31st
This tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco's most fantastic periods，the 1950s!Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.Departing from the Cannery：5：00 pm and 7：30 pm
Duration：2 hours
Price： ﹩90
Spooky Halloween Tour
Running：October 10th through October 31st
Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district.Authentic fire gear （服裝） is provided for your warmth as our entertainer take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco.Departing from the Cannery：6：30pm and 8：30 pm
Duration：1 hour and 30 minutes
Price：Available upon request
Holiday Lights Tour
Running：December 6th through December 23rd
This attractive tour takes you to some of San Francisco's most cheerful holiday scenes.Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.Departing from the Cannery：7：00 pm and 9：00 pm
Duration：1 hour and 30 minutes
Advance reservations required.
（1）Which of the tours is available in March？
A．San Francisco Winery Tour.
B．Back to the Fifties Tour.
C．Spooky Halloween Tour.
D．Holiday Lights Tour.
（2）What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tour？
A．Go to Treasure Island.
B．Enjoy the holiday scenes.
C．Have free ice cream.
D．Visit the Presidio district.
（3）What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour？
A．Take some drinks.
B．Set off early in the morning.
C．Wear warm clothes.
D．Make reservations in advance.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
27．Lagos，a big city in Nigeria，has a population of 20 million，and they can produce between 13，000 and 15，000 tonnes of waste every day including 2，250 tonnes of plastic.
Despite a lot of cleaning，Lagos has no proper system to dispose of rubbish，and not having public awareness of pollution brings a huge environmental challenge.Litter gets washed away by the rains and waterways and ends up in mountains of rubbish on the beaches.Light- house Beach is one of the beaches.It stretches for about 100 kilometers along the Atlantic，all the way to neighboring Benin.Lined with palm trees，the beach could be beautiful if it weren't for all the pollution.
"It is time that we should raise awareness of keeping the environment clean and clean up all the plastic，" says Chioma Chukwura，who helped pick up rubbish on Lighthouse Beach.At the end of a tiring day，230 large bin bags were put together on the hot sand，filled with dirty plastic.
"Although the job is challenging，a company will come and pick them up tomorrow.All the plastic here will get reused.Sold for 500 atonne，theplasticcouldbring250 million to Lagos each year，and a cleaner environment could promote the development of the city，" says Owoade Yussuf，organiser of the cleanup.
As the volunteers leave at the end of the day，always just 100 meters is clean. "There is still a lot to do.Maybe we need two months，continuously，to get this cleaned up，" says another volunteer. "We have to find a way to prevent the plastic from coming back.After we've finished，I'm sure we may still see litter here when we come back."
On Lighthouse Beach，the problem isn't just plastic.Destroyed ships also pollute the beach.With that kind of pollution，even an army of volunteers may struggle.However，with more help，they can still make a difference.
（1）How does the author show the severity of rubbish in Lagos in paragraph 1？
A．By listing numbers.
B．By giving examples.
C．By asking questions.
D．By making comparisons.
（2）What does the underlined phrase "dispose of" mean in paragraph 2？
A．Pick out.
B．Deal with.
C．Bring about.
D．Adapt to.
（3）Which of the following is the common idea of the three volunteers？
A．There is no need to recycle the beach litter.
B．It is tough to clean all the plastic on the beach.
C．It is necessary to sell the beach litter for money.
D．There is no fund to remove all the beach plastic.
（4）What can be the best title for the text？
A．Destroyed Lighthouse Beach in Lagos
B．Plastic Pollution is a Worldwide Problem
C．Lagos Faces Many Environmental Challenges
D．Cleanup Efforts on Lagos'Lighthouse Beach組卷：3引用：5難度：0.5 -
28．Tea time is the first thing in the morning at Buckingham Palace!Even queens need a morning pick-me-up，and Queen Elizabeth II is no exception to having an early morning necessity.The Queen eats breakfast every day at 8：30 a m.jye.ai her husband，Prince Philip.But she doesn't arrive on an empty stomach.In fact，Elizabeth treats herself with something before her morning bath every morning at 7：30.
Once she's up，Queen Elizabeth II enjoys a pot of hot Earl Grey，alongside some tea biscuits.Like most United Kingdom residents，she takes her tea without sugar，but doesn't mind adding a little milk.You can，in fact，drink your tea like a royal，because Her Majesty's favorite brand （品牌） of Earl Grey is available around the world.
Her tea is piping hot and poured from silver pots into a bone china cup for her to sip while she listens to the radio.If you can also enjoy a cup of tea in the morning，follow the example of the Queen and try making these tea cookies to eat before the most important meal of the day.
Once she's digested her pre-meal treats，Queen Elizabeth II loves to enjoy Special K grain food and fruit for her morning food and drinks.Yes，the Queen really does love the same brands that we "commoners" like every day!You can check out other diets she loves.
This sounds like the perfect start to any day，to us!And we're glad that the United Kingdom's longest-serving ruler is taking a little bit of time for herself.Can't you get enough other foods Queen Elizabeth II eats regularly.Ordinary people usually worship the members of the royal family and take great interest in their way of life.
（1）Which of the following best describes the tea the Queen drinks？
A．Rare.
B．Cheap.
C．Popular.
D．Expensive.
（2）What does the underlined word "commoners" in Paragraph 4 probably mean？
A．Royal fans.
B．Common people.
C．A few consumers.
D．Noble members.
（3）What does the author encourage readers to do？
A．Ask the Queen for her diet plan.
B．Share their life experiences with the Queen.
C．Help the Queen improve her lifestyle.
D．Follow the Queen's morning diet.
（4）What would be the best title for the text？
A．What the Queen eats before breakfast.
B．The Queen eats the same as we do.
C．How pre-meal treats benefit the Queen.
D．Good foods and drinks we eat as breakfast.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5 -
29．They're orange，they're robots and they're capable of sailing the high seas without human intervention.
On Tuesday the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration（NOAA）launched a pair of Saildrones（海洋無人機）in Pacific Northwest waters for the first time.Their summer long sailing journey will stretch from Vancouver Island to California.The Saildrone operators will collect data to help set future fishing seasons.The government wants to see whether seagoing robots can extend fishery surveys now performed by expensive manned ships.
Nora Cohen from NOAA said，"The 23 foot long seagoing robots can follow a remotely programmed course for up to a year at a time.And they don't require any fuel.We use wind and solar power to drive the sensors."He added，"It means that we're able to go to places where we don't really want to send people，and go into weather that we really don't want anyone ever to be in，and be able to send measurements back."
The primary mission is to investigate the species and the number of fish in existence and the places where they are.Larry Hufnagle，scientist of NOAA Fisheries in Seattle，said a traditional big NOAA research ship-based survey costs around ﹩25，000 per day.By comparison，one Saildrone costs ﹩2，500 per day.
"It could be a significant saving，" Hufnagle said."But like anything else，there is a tradeoff in what you get and what you don't get.On the manned ship，we have limited time.It takes a lot of people.We spend a fair amount of money.But there is one thing the Saildrone can't do that humans can：cast a net to catch and positively identify the fish detected below.The Saildrones are going to give us additional data，not replacement data."
Nora Cohen said Saildrone，a venture capital backed company based in Alameda，California，expects to launch a total of 11 of its seagoing robots to survey different waterbodies for NOAA this year.The Bering and Arctic seas，Coastal California and the Gulf of Mexico will be the locations of additional missions.
（1）What is the purpose of collecting fish data？
A．To explore the ocean.
B．To assist fishing industry.
C．To learn the habits of fish.
D．To improve fishing skills.
（2）What is mainly discussed about the Saildrone in paragraph 3？
A．Its advantages.
B．Its appearance.
C．Its power systems.
D．Its primary mission.
（3）What does the underlined word "tradeoff" in paragraph 5 probably mean？
A．Debate.
B．Reason.
C．Reality.
D．Balance.
（4）What can be inferred from the text？
A．The Saildrone has a promising future.
B．Hufnagle thinks little of the Saildrone.
C．Manned ships will be completely replaced.
D．Production of seagoing robots is restricted.組卷：12引用：1難度：0.5
第二節根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
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30．Give yourself a test.Which way is the wind blowing？How many kinds of wildflowers can be seen from your front door？If your awareness is as sharp as it could be，you'll have no trouble answering these questions.
Most of us observed much more as children than we do as adults.A child's day is filled with fascination，newness and wonder.（1）But distinctions that were sharp to us as children become unclear；we are numb to new stimulation （刺激），new ideas.Relearning the art of seeing the world around us is quite simple，although it takes practice and requires breaking some bad habits.
The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs. （2）One chilly night when I was hiking in the Rocky Mountains with some students，I mentioned that we were going to cross a mountain stream.The students began complaining about how cold it would be.We reached the stream，and they unwillingly walked ahead.They were almost knee-deep when they realized it was a hot spring.Later they all admitted they'd felt cold water at first.
（3）I saw bird watchers who spotted a bird，immediately looked it up in field guides，and said，a "ruby-crowned kinglet" and checked it off.They no longer paid attention to the bird and never learned what it was doing.
The pressures of "time" and "destination" are further blocks to awareness.I encountered many hikers who were headed to a distant camp-ground with just enough time to get there before dark.（4）They never take a moment to see what's around them.I asked them what they'd seen. "Oh，a few birds，" they said.They seemed bent on their destinations.
（5）Next time you take a walk，no matter where it is，take in all the sights，sounds and sensations.Wander in this frame of mind and you will open a new dimension to your life.
A.This blocks awareness.
B.They don't know what awareness is.
C.Curiosity gave us all a natural awareness.
D.It seldom occurred to them to wander a little bit.
E.Nature seems to unfold to people who watch and wait.
F.Being sharp doesn't mean we have to stay alert all the time，though.
G.Another block to awareness is the obsession many of us have with naming things.組卷：16引用：1難度：0.5
第四部分 完型填空閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的ABC和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。
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31．If you want to achieve your dream，there is no choice but hard work.
Once upon a time a boy in（1）clothes full of patches ran to ask a successful building contractor（承包商） on a construction site，" How could I become as（2）as you when I grow up？"
With a（3）at the boy，the contractor responded，" There is a story about three diggers.The first
digger liked holding a spade without doing anything but saying that he wanted to be a（n）（4）in the future.The second always liked（5）about the work and his low（6）.The third digger liked（7）devoting himself to digging.Many years later，the first was still holding his spade in the（8）place and the second looked for an excuse for early（9）.Only the third became a boss.Do you understand the（10）of this story？Just go to purchase a（11）shirt and work hard."
The little boy was（12）.So he asked the contractor to explain further.（13）the working builders，the contractor replied，"Look at my workers!I can't remember all their names，and even I have no（14）of some of them.Most of them wear blue shirts.But if you look（15），you will notice a sunburned man in red.He seems to be working harder than otjye.airs.He is always the first one to arrive while the last one to leave.It is exactly his red shirt that makes him（16）.Soon he will be（17）to my assistant.You know，that is also how I get where I am now.I worked hard and wore a striped shirt.My boss（18）me.I also became what he was like eventually."
Success can only（19）action.Working hard is all winners' shared（20）for achieving their dreams.（1） A．formal B．new C．ragged D．elegant （2） A．strong B．wealthy C．creative D．responsible （3） A．hit B．wave C．shout D．glance （4） A．boss B．architect C．assistant D．designer （5） A．explaining B．complaining C．thinking D．learning （6） A．salary B．intelligence C．spirit D．ability （7） A．obviously B．freely C．quietly D．angrily （8） A．suitable B．ideal C．remote D．original （9） A．retirement B．payment C．arrival D．development （10） A．importance B．moral C．quality D．people （11） A．brown B．yellow C．red D．blue （12） A．embarrassed B．disappointed C．appreciated D．puzzled （13） A．Pointing to B．Coming to C．Speaking to D．Referring to （14） A．description B．impression C．expression D．information （15） A．doubtfully B．frequently C．carefully D．regularly （16） A．give out B．stand out C．turn out D．figure out （17） A．sent B．refused C．promoted D．fired （18） A．noticed B．scolded C．ignored D．praised （19） A．come about B．account for C．suffer from D．result from （20） A．experience B．reward C．attempt D．consequence 組卷：7引用：2難度：0.2
第五部分 語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內的單詞的正確形式。
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32．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Edinburgh，located in the southeast of Scotland，is （1）capital of Scotland.With （2）（it） museums，shops，wonderful historic castles and many restaurants，there are many （3）（interest） things for visitors to enjoy all year round.Besides，there is more to have fun in Edinburgh.Each year，the Edinburgh International Festival takes place in the city.In late summer， （4）three weeks，the festival presents classical music，theatre，opera and dance throughout the city.Whatever your cultural tastes are，you are sure （5）（find） something to enjoy.
So far，the Edinburgh International Festival（6）（earn） its reputation （聲望） as one of the world's （7）（great） celebrations of the arts.The founders believed（8）the programs should be of highest possible artistic standard （9）that the festival should enrich the cultural life of Europe.
The popularity of the festival led to the birth of another festival soon—the Edinburgh Fringe Festival.Both of them have been （10）（wide） popular over the past 70 years.組卷：3引用：2難度：0.4
第六部分 詞匯和短語第一節 根據所給中文及單詞首字母寫出單詞正確形式。
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33．I must insist on your giving me a
（直接的） answer．組卷：2引用：3難度：0.9 -
34．The sunlight was
（反射） in the water.（根據漢語提示單詞拼寫）組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5 -
35．Please a
（附上）your recent photo to the application form．組卷：14引用：2難度：0.8 -
36．There is
（絕對地） no difference between them.組卷：1引用：2難度：0.7 -
37．Mr.Smith was so angry that he knocked the thief down with one blow of his
（拳頭）.組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5
第二節 根據句意，用所給單詞的正確形式填空
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38．The
（account） checked this unnecessary spending in good time.組卷：8引用：2難度：0.7 -
39． The scenery there is so fascinating that it is totally beyond
（describe）.組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5 -
40．A host family can help with your
（adapt） to the new culture.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.7 -
41．Laura is a popular
（act）.She has many fans.組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5 -
42．It is said that the
（design） of the necklace is a woman artist.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.7 -
43．By middle age，our memory is significantly
（bad） than when we were young.組卷：0引用：4難度：0.7 -
44．It is
（significance） that girls generally do better in examinations than boys.組卷：32引用：6難度：0.9 -
45． Thanks to recent research，
（effect） medicines will be available.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5 -
46．Finally he lost his
（patient）and started to yell at his mother．組卷：13引用：7難度：0.9
第三節 根據句意選擇恰當的詞組并用正確形式填空。
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47．
（1）She is planning toA．apply for B．in ruins C．be responsible for
D．lose heart E.make a good impression F.jye.ai suitable forher visa tomorrow.
（2）As a senior high school student，you shouldyour own behavior.
（3）After the earthquake，the city lay.
（4）I am anxious toon my teachers and classmates.
（5）Faced with challenges，Lang Ping didn't.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5
第七部分 書面表達
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48．假定你是李華。為迎接愛爾蘭姐妹學校來訪，你校英語俱樂部將舉行學生活動圖片展，現正向學生征集照片。你打算參與，請你寫一封郵件，說明相關信息，內容包括：
（1）描述照片內容；
（2）選擇該照片的理由；
（3）表達入選期望。
注意：
（1）寫作詞數應為80個左右；
（2）請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
Dear English Club，
I'm Li Hua from Class 1，Senior 3._____
Attached is the photo.Best wishes!
Yours，Li Hua組卷：9引用：4難度：0.5