2022-2023學年廣東省深圳市福田區八年級（下）期末英語試卷
發布：2025/7/1 14:0:13
I.選擇填空從下列各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳選項，在答題卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。 i.從下面每小題的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項。
-
1．-Could I a dictionary from you，David？
-Sorry.I it to my cousin yesterday.（ ）組卷：8引用：2難度：0.9 -
2． I am taking a _______ of the cute panda with my phone.（ ）
組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．I often complete my homework first after school.（ ）
組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5 -
4．—How cute your cat is!But it keeps touching me with its tail.
—It likes you.It's expressing its friendliness.（ ）組卷：12引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．-What do you think of the music？
-It's very _______，and I'd like to listen to it again．（ ）組卷：425引用：3難度：0.9
ii.從下面每小題的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
-
6．---Come home before dinner time，Peter!
---I______，Mom．（ ）組卷：100引用：3難度：0.7 -
7．She opened the door and went ________.Minutes later，it rained cats and dogs and she was wet all over.（ ）
組卷：8引用：2難度：0.5 -
8．Steven is ______ at Chinese．He can speak Chinese ______．（ ）
組卷：697引用：2難度：0.9 -
9．She is going to fly to HongKong.（ ）
組卷：21引用：1難度：0.7 -
10．—It's my first time to dive（潛水）.I'm so nervous.
—Don't worry.The coach will instruct you how to do it.（ ）組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5
II.完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。
-
11．When I was in primary school，I was very shy（害羞的） and （1）
put up my hand to speak up in class， （2）I was always afraid of making mistakes（錯誤）in front of others.And I had （3）friends at school.
But things changed after I joined the Dance Club in our school when I was in Grade 6.At first，I didn't want to join the（4）.But my mum hoped I could have a try.The teacher in the club was Miss Green and she taught us to （5）every Friday afternoon.She was always very （6）and helped me a lot.I was not （7）of making mistakes any more.Finally，I was able to dance in front of many people and everyone said I danced （8）.
I also made many good friends in the club.It was not （9）for me to dance well at first，but my friends in the club were always ready to help me and I learnt a lot from （10）.Many years later，we are still very good friends now.
The Dance Club helps me be who I am today.I'm really thankful to the teacher and friends in it.（1） A．never B．finally C．even （2） A．so B．because C．but （3） A．free B．few C．cute （4） A．club B．company C．class （5） A．draw B．write C．dance （6） A．difficult B．nice C．strict （7） A．tired B．happy C．afraid （8） A．well B．fast C．early （9） A．safe B．easy C．interesting （10） A．her B．us C．them 組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
III.閱讀理解第一節閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。
-
12．Sitting in front of the television is probably relaxing，but spending too much time in front of it may take years off your life.Watching less television may help you live a much longer life.
Australian researchers（研究者）studied more than 11，000 people over the age of 25.Their study showed that if people watched TV for six hours a day，they lived about 4.8 years less than those who didn't watch any television.Also，people who are over the age of 25 lose 22 minutes of life for every hour of TV that they watch.
Sitting in front of television isn't healthy.The more TV you watch，the less exercise you'll get.And the less exercise you get，the more likely it is that you'll be ill.
Lennert Veerman，the researcher who led the study，says watching too much TV will influence people's life expectancies（預期的壽命），even for people who have a good eating habit.He thinks it's time for doctors to start asking their patients about how much TV they watch，as it can be indicator（指標） of their health.
As a result，Veerman has called on people to turn off their TV and get off the sofa to get some exercise. "Exercise is good，" He said， "Even light activity is good for healthy."
（1）Australian researchers did a study on.
A．what people should do to live longer
B．what people usually do to relax after work
C．how watching too much TV can be bad for people
D．Watching more television may help you live a longer life
（2）According to the study，if a 35-year-old man watches TV for two hours，he will loseof life.
A．44 minutes
B．48 years
C．22 minutes
D．25 minutes
（3）Paragraph 3 mainly tells us.
A．why people don't exercise enough
B．why watching TV is bad for our health
C．how long people should exercise every day
D．how often people should exercise
（4）What does the underlined word "influence" in Paragraph 4 mean？
A．延長
B．影響
C．導致
D．清除
（5）According to Veerman，what should we do to keep healthy？
A．Have a healthy eating habit.
B．Go to the doctor often.
C．Get more exercise and watch less TV.
D．Get up early and go to bed early.組卷：2引用：2難度：0.3 -
13．Why are talent shows popular？ Now we can see lots of talent shows on TV，from the Big Band to the Greatest Dancer and so on.This kind of program is quite popular，especially（尤其）with young people.It now has great impacts （影響） on their studies and lives.
There are some reasons behind the tide （潮流）.To start with，young people need role models to learn from，so many of them are crazy about the winners in these programs.They often wear and speak in the way that the winners do.Secondly，young people are finding ways to show their talents or relax themselves，so some boys and girls are interested in joining in or watching such programs.
Every coin has its two sides.On the one hand，watching talent shows is a good way to relax mind to make us happy and excited.On the other hand，as students，however，we should spend more time and money on our schoolwork.As you know，it is always expensive to watch a live talent show.
根據短文內容，判斷下列句子的正（T）誤（F）。
（1）According to the writer，we know that young people like to watch talent shows．
（2）For many young people，winners in talent shows are their role models．
（3）All young people join in talent shows mainly because they want to show their talents．
（4）The writer doesn't talk about the good points of talent shows in the passage．
（5）In the writer's eyes，students shouldn't spend more time watching talent shows．組卷：7引用：3難度：0.5 -
14．Although he is one of China's most famous scientists，Yuan Longping considers himself a farmer，for he works the land to do his research.In fact，his sunburnt face and arms and his slim，strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers，for whom he has struggled for the past five decades.Yuan Longping grows super hybrid（雜交）rice.In 1973，he became the first agricultural pioneer（農業先鋒）in the world to grow the super hybrid rice that has a high output.This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce 20% more of the crop in the same fields.Now more than 60% of the rice is from this hybrid strain.
Born in 1930，Yuan Longping graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953.Since then，finding ways to produce more rice has been his life goal.As a young man，he saw the great need for increasing the rice output.At that time，hunger was a problem in many parts of China.Yuan Longping looked for a way to increase rice output without expanding the area of the fields.In 1950，Chinese farmers could produce about 56 million tons of rice，but now nearly 200 million tons per year.Nearly 22% of the world's people are fed from just 7% of the farmland in the world，which is due to the super hybrid rice grown by Yuan Longping.
（1）What is Yuan Longping？
A.He is an artist.
B.He is a scientist.
C.He is a doctor.
D.He is a teacher.
（2）What does the underlined words "five decades" mean in paragraph one？
A.Fifty million years.
B.Fifty thousand years.
C.Fifty hundred years.
D.Fifty years.
（3）In 1973，what happened to Yuan Longping？
A He was born.
B.He grew the super hybrid rice as the first agricultural pioneer.
C.He graduated from the college.
D.He produced 56 million tons of rice.
（4）How many tons of rice can Chinese farmers produce per year now？
A.Nearly 50 million tons.
B.Nearly 100 million tons.
C.Nearly 200 million tons.
D.Nearly 250 million tons.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5
第二節請閱讀全文，并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。
-
15．Hi，boys and girls.（1）I come from Shenzhen but now I work in a kindergarten（幼兒園） in Wuhan.
I'm only about 55cm tall，but I can do lots of things.（2）Just tell me，"Play some songs，Xiao'ai." Do you want to dance？You can say，"Dance with me，Xiao'ai."
I know every student in the class.When they come to me，I can say their names and say hi to them.（3）When it's time to read，I say，"Please go to the library，kids. "When a boy stands high on a chair，（4）
The teachers here love me because I can help them with their work.（5）"Xiao'ai is our friend，we want to be always with it，" they say.I want to say，"I love you all and I'm happy to work here."A.My name is Xiao'ai and I'm a smart robot（智能機器人）.
B.And the kids love me，too.
C.Do you want some music？
D.And I can tell them to do right（正確的） things.
E.I say to him，"Come down，please."組卷：23引用：4難度：0.5
第三節信息匹配
-
16．左欄是五所醫院的招聘信息，右欄是七個人的相關信息介紹，請為五所醫院找到適合的應聘人員。
（1） No.10 People's Hospital needs two men cooks.They must be good at cooking healthy food for patients.
（2）Happy Hospital wants two men ambulance （救護車） drivers.They can't be over 30 years old.
（3）City Hospital welcomes two experienced nurses.They need to work with other ambulance workers.
（4）Healthy Hospital needs a dentist with some experience.He or she must have a master's degree（碩士學位）.
（5）Children's Hospital needs some men volunteers to take people's temperature at the gate of the hospital.They can't be over 20.A．Miss Xie finished a medical college last month.Although she is a new nurse.jye.ai believes she can make progress by working hard.
B．Mrs.Liu used to be a doctor in a big children's hospital.She is good at cooking healthy food for sick children.
C．Mr.Wang is an experienced ambulance driver.Although he is only 28 years old，he has over 5 years' driving experience.
D．Mr.Lin is a cook.He is 35.He has over 15 years' working experience.He is good at cooking different kinds of delicious food，especially healthy food.
E.Miss Zhu has worked as a dentist in a top hospital for over 8 years.She has a master's degree.She is patient and cheerful.
F.Mr.Hu is a college student.He is only 19 years old.He is kind-hearted and always ready to help people.He wants to be a volunteer.
G.Mrs.Fan has worked as a nurse for more than 10 years.She is not only patient but also kind.All her patients like her very much.She usually helps save patients on an ambulance.組卷：9引用：5難度：0.5
IV.語法填空讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡上規定的位置上。
-
17．Do you like beautiful views？If so，you will love New Zealand.It is in the southwest of the Pacific Ocean，across the sea from （1）
（it）nearest neighbour，Australia.
There are about five million people （2）New Zealand.However，there are seven times as many sheep as people，and three times as many.jye.ai as people!
New Zealand（3）（have） three official （官方的） languages --English，Maori and New Zealand Sign Language.But it is mainly （4）English-speaking country.Maori is taught in some schools.New Zealand has two main islands，the North Island and the South Island.The islands are both （5）（beauty）.Wellington，the capital，and Auckland，the country's largest city，are on the North Island.Auckland is known as the"City of Sails!"（6）many people in the city have sailing boats.I he South Island is famous for its high mountains and beautiful Milford Sound.
There are many interesting things to see and do on these two islands.You can climb the 328-metre-tall Sky Tower for beautiful views of Auckland on the North Island.If you are （7）（real） brave，you can even jump off the tower.Of course，you have to wear safety gear （裝備）.Travel south to Rotorua.There are natural hot springs，which are perfect for （8）（take） a bath and relaxing.You can also visit Queenstown and experience different kinds of adventure （9）（activity） on the South Island.Take a trip to Milford Sound （10）（see） its high waterfalls pour down the mountajye.ais.In a word，the scenery in New Zealand is amazing.組卷：58引用：1難度：0.3
V.書面表達
-
18．你校要舉行一年一度的英語演講比賽，演講題目為"My dream"．請你根據以下提示，寫一篇英語演講稿為此做準備．
提示：1．What do you want to be？
2．Why do you want to be a（n）…？
3．How are you going to be a（n）…？
要求：80詞左右，可適當發揮．開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數．
My dream
Hello，everyone!I'm glad to be here to share my dream with you．
Thank you．組卷：552引用：3難度：0.5