2020-2021學年遼寧省沈陽134中學八年級（上）第一次月考英語試卷
發(fā)布：2025/7/2 9:0:14
一、選擇題（共10小題，每小題3分，滿分30分）
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1．The model spaceship is great， but it isn't ____________ for me to buy．（ ）
組卷：12引用：1難度：0.7 -
2．Go up Beijing Road and then turn left ______ the second crossing.It's_______ your left.（ ）
組卷：9引用：1難度：0.6 -
3．— I hear that you went camping yesterday.Did you enjoy yourself？
— Yes，we __________ a tent and had a barbecue（燒烤） there.（ ）組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6 -
4．–What's this in English？
–It's ________ jacket.（ ）組卷：50引用：2難度：0.7 -
5．We don't have ________ apples ，but we have ________ apple juice.（ ）
組卷：16引用：3難度：0.5 -
6．-What's your favorite ？
-Winter.I can make a snowman.（ ）組卷：37引用：5難度：0.7 -
7．Six the students in my school will go sightseeing in this winter holiday．（ ）
組卷：40引用：2難度：0.6 -
8．-What bad weather!-Yes．The radio says it will be even _________ tomorrow．（ ）
組卷：458引用：6難度：0.9 -
9．— The film starts at 7：30.
—Well，it is________now.We have forty minutes for a drink.（ ）組卷：21引用：2難度：0.5 -
10．--Mum，______I go to play basketball with John now？
--I'm afraid you can't.You have to finish homework first.（ ）組卷：7引用：2難度：0.7
二、完形填空 閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
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11．Andy was still travelling in France when he realized he had to confirm（確認） his flight home with the airline company.He was visiting France in order to（1）
his French.When he was speaking to people face to face，he had no（2）understanding what they said.However，when he was speaking on the（3），he still had a problem.Andy called the airline.And the clerk was（4）that his plane was leaving at nine o'clock in（5）days from that day.She also told Andy to be at the airport a little（6）in order to check in his luggage and get a seat.
Since he was（7）in three days，Andy didn't lose any time.He（8）as many places as he could.He thought that he wouldn't be able to come back to visit it again（9）he had enough money.
Too（10），the final day arrived.Andy left early for the airport before the plane（11）.He hated to rush.When he went to the clerk to show his ticket，the clerk looked at the ticket in（12）. "Why，sir，but your flight was at nine o'clock in the morning，and now it is eight in the evening. ""But I confirmed my（13），" said Andy. "Will I have to pay for（14）ticket？"
"No，sir.However，the next flight will be in three days.
Andy's（15）of shock turned to smile as he realized that now he could go on with his vacation.（1） A．discuss B．choose C．improve D．express （2） A．question B．difficulty C．interest D．explanation （3） A．phone B．computer C．Internet D．email （4） A．sure B．a(chǎn)ble C．clean D．true （5） A．two B．three C．four D．five （6） A．later B．earlier C．quieter D．closer （7） A．expecting B．staring C．a(chǎn)rriving D．leaving （8） A．visited B．went C．came D．dropped. （9） A．though B．if C．until D．a(chǎn)s （10） A．easily B．bravely C．quickly D．simply （11） A．put off B．gave off C．got off D．took off （12） A．time B．silence C．surprise D．control （13） A．trip B．flight C．train D．money （14） A．the other B．others C．other D．a(chǎn)nother （15） A．nose B．ear C．a(chǎn)rm D．face 組卷：13引用：1難度：0.5
三、閱讀理解 閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項。
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12．Everyone knows that exercise is important．We need to exercise．Doctors say it is good for us．It keeps our bodies strong．
When the daytime comes，we must get up．This is the time for exercise．Exercise means doing things with the body．There are many ways to exercise．You can walk，run，swim，skate，or play ball games．Make sure you exercise in the following ways：you have to like what you're doing．Exercise enough---but not too much．It is good to exercise twice each week．Thirty minutes each time is enough．Try all kinds of things until you find one，two or three sports that feel right for you．
Exercise can be fun．Friends can exercise together at fitness center，or they can play sports together．How do you exercise？
（1）In the passage the writer tells us that we all need to．
A．drink
B．relax
C．exercise
D．work
（2）Which of the following sports can't we find in the passage？
A．Fishing
B．Running
C．Swimming
D．Walking
（3）What does exercise mean？
A．It means doing things with the body
B．It means studying
C．It means doing lessons．
D．It means playing
（4）What can exercise do to the body？
A．It can make the body weak
B．It can make us sleep more
C．It can make the body sick
D．It can make the body healthy
（5）The words"fitness center"in the passage mean
A．減肥中心
B．健身中心
C．購物中心
D．醫(yī)療中心．組卷：890引用：9難度：0.5 -
13．Tina is my best friend.She is of medium height.She is a cute girl with beautiful big eyes.But she always hides them behind a pair of black glasses.Why？Because she can't see and she is afraid that others make fun of（取笑） her.
Amy is our English teacher.She is from America.She is tall with long hair.The students in our class all like her，because she knows each of us very well and she cares about（關心） us.After knowing how Tina feels about her eyes，she wants her to learn something.On Sunday，Amy asks Tina to go shopping with her.So they go to a busy street.On the street corner（角落），they stop."Where are we，Miss Brown？"asks Tina."We are on a street corner.And there are many people here.I will describe them to you，"says Amy."Why？"Tina feels curious（好奇的）.
"You will know.Here comes a boy.He looks happy with his parents，but he has to speak to them with gestures（手勢）.Also，there is a woman sitting there.She is playing the violin，but she can't see.""I get it，Miss Brown，"Tina says happily.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列各句正誤，正確的填"A"，錯誤的填"B"。
（1）My best friend is Miss Brown.
（2）Tina always wears a pair of black glasses.
（3）Amy Brown is tall with long hair.
（4）A boy is speaking to his parents in English.
（5）In the end，Tina feels very happy.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
14．Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers （青少年）.But last summer，Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their elder son：suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. "The door to his room is always shut." Joanna noted.
Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter. "She used to cuddle up （蜷伏） with me on the sofa and talk，" said Mark. "Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something，sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady.The problem is figuring out which time is which."
Before age 11，children like to tell their parents what's on their minds. "In fact，parents are first on the list." said Michael Riera，author of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers. "This completely changes during the teen years." Riera explained. "They talk to their friends first，then maybe their teachers，and their parents last."
Parents who know what's going on in their teenagers' lives are in the best position to help them.To break down the wall of silence，parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say，and try to find ways to talk and write to them.And they must give their children a mental break，for children also need freedom，though young.Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend，not a manager，with their children is a better way to know them.
（1）"The door to his room is always shut" suggests that the son.
A．is always busy with his studies
B．doesn't want to be disturbed （打擾）
C．keeps himself away from his parents
D．begins to dislike his parents
（2）What troubles Tina and Mark most is that.
A．their daughter isn't as lovely as before
B．they can't read their daughter's mind right
C．they don't know what to say to their daughter
D．their daughter talks with them only when she needs help
（3）Which of the following best explains "the wall of silence" in the last paragraph？
A．Teenagers talk a lot with their friends.
B．Teenagers do not want to understand their parents.
C．Teenagers do not talk much with their parents.
D．Teenagers talk little about their own lives.
（4）What can be learned from the passage？
A．Parents are unhappy with their growing children.
B．Parents have suitable ways to talk with their teenagers.
C．Parents should be patient with their silent teenagers.
D．Parents should try to understand their teenagers.組卷：18引用：3難度：0.7
四、回答問題 閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問題。
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15．閱讀下面短文，按要求完成后面5個小題。
Saturday is Mary's favorite day of the week.On Saturday，after cleaning her room.Mary can go out.
It's a nice Saturday morning. Mary wants to go to the park with her friend Helen.Before she gets out of the house，little Joe says， "Mom，Mary will go out without （沒有） cleaning her room."
Mary stops and looks back at her little brother unhappily.
"Mary，is it true （真的）？" asks Mom.
"Well，" Mary says， "I just forgot （忘記）.It's a beautiful day and you know Isunny days."
Mom says， "Mary，I know you love sunny days.But you need to clean your room first.I must teach you about responsibility （責任）."
"OK，I'll do the cleaning." Mary says.
（1）完成句子
Mary's favorite day is.
（2）完成句子
Joe is Mary's.
（3）What does Mary's mother ask her to do first？（簡略回答）
（4）將文中橫線處空缺的一個單詞填寫在下面的答題線上；
（5）將文中畫線句子譯成漢語；組卷：0引用：2難度：0.7
五、閱讀填空 閱讀短文，然后用短文括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。
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16．Steven Jobs，the CEO of Apple，was not a good student when he was in school.At that time，he was （1）
（bad） than his schoolmates in the study.Also，he always got into a lot of troubles with them.When he went to college，he didn't change a lot.Then he dropped out（退學）.But he was full of new ideas.He had his own dreams，including（2）（build） his own company.
After being dropped out，Steven Jobs worked as an（3）（engine） in a company.He worked there only（4）a few months and then he went to India.He hoped that the trip would give（5）（he） some new ideas and a new chance in his life.
Steven Jobs lived on （6）farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975，he （7）（begin） to make a new type of computer.He designed his（8）（one） Apple Computer with his friend in his garage.He chose the name "Apple" just（9）it made him think of a happy summer he once spent in an apple orchard（果園）.
His first Apple Computer was very（10）（success）.Because of this，Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.組卷：39引用：1難度：0.4
六、綜合閱讀：（共2小題，每小題10分；滿分20分）閱讀短文，然后按要求完成第70-79小題。
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17．左欄是五所醫(yī)院的招聘信息，右欄是七個人的相關信息介紹，請為五所醫(yī)院找到適合的應聘人員。
（1） No.10 People's Hospital needs two men cooks.They must be good at cooking healthy food for patients.
（2）Happy Hospital wants two men ambulance （救護車） drivers.They can't be over 30 years old.
（3）City Hospital welcomes two experienced nurses.They need to work with other ambulance workers.
（4）Healthy Hospital needs a dentist with some experience.He or she must have a master's degree（碩士學位）.
（5）Children's Hospital needs some men volunteers to take people's temperature at the gate of the hospital.They can't be over 20.A．Miss Xie finished a medical college last month.Although she is a new nurse.jye.ai believes she can make progress by working hard.
B．Mrs.Liu used to be a doctor in a big children's hospital.She is good at cooking healthy food for sick children.
C．Mr.Wang is an experienced ambulance driver.Although he is only 28 years old，he has over 5 years' driving experience.
D．Mr.Lin is a cook.He is 35.He has over 15 years' working experience.He is good at cooking different kinds of delicious food，especially healthy food.
E.Miss Zhu has worked as a dentist in a top hospital for over 8 years.She has a master's degree.She is patient and cheerful.
F.Mr.Hu is a college student.He is only 19 years old.He is kind-hearted and always ready to help people.He wants to be a volunteer.
G.Mrs.Fan has worked as a nurse for more than 10 years.She is not only patient but also kind.All her patients like her very much.She usually helps save patients on an ambulance.組卷：10引用：5難度：0.5 -
18．"I don't like my parents.They always tell me I should do this，and should not do that.It sometimes makes me angry， "said Zhang Hua，a middle school student in Guangzhou.Do you have the same problem？Maybe your parents had the same problem when they were at your age long ago.Why does it seem that some parents are not so friendly in their children's eyes？
Most parents like worrying things.They worry about everything about you，from the time you were born.They do a lot for you，though something would make you angry.They just care about you and worry about you.They worry about your choice of friends，the food you eat，your work at school，how much sleep you get，etc.All these things are part of your life.They want you to grow up healthily and happily.
So how can you make things easier on yourself？It's easier than you think.Just make sure your parents know what you are doing.Get them to know your friends.Call them if you stay somewhere else later than usual.Say sorry to them when you make misjye.ais.Take responsibility（責任） for what you have done.Talk about your ideas with them.They may talk about theirs with you.
Most of all，try to think about your parents feelings.They are still practicing being parents and need help and support from you.Some day，when you become a parent，they may be able to help you how to get on with your children.Parents in some children's eyes 1. Things that parents worry about 2.
3.
4，how much sleep you get，etc.The important way to solve the problem to think about
5.組卷：19引用：0難度：0.5
七、閱讀與表達（共2節(jié)，A節(jié)5分，B節(jié)20分；滿分25分）
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19．
Ten years ago，Easton LaChappelle was a teen watching YouTube videos in his bedroom on how to build robot （1）control personal meet interest go he arm she become cheap disable machine from LEGOs.Today，he's the CEO of Unlimited Tomorrow，a company that makes 3 D printed prosthetic limbs（假肢）.
When LaChappelle was in the eighth grade，he went to a science fair（展會）.He （2）a 7-year-old girl who had an ＄80，000 prosthetic arm."I couldn't believe how much it was.She would soon outgrow it and it （3）useless at that point，" LaChappelle told CNN."I couldn't believe this was the best thing available for （4），and that was when I decided to find out how I can make something better."
LaChappelle was becoming more and more（5）in robotics and prosthetic limbs.Through high school，he learned all he could about robotics and prosthetic limbs，and at17 he made a robotic prosthetic arm.After finishing high school，LaChappelle was too busy （6）to college.He set up Unlimited Tomorrow，where he developed a new kind of prosthetic limbs called TrueLimb.
The prosthetic arm can （7）with the mind，and it looks and feels very real.It is （8）made to match（匹配） the user's shape，size and skin color（膚色）."Many （9）people don't use prosthetic limbs because of their high price，" LaChappelle said."That's why it is important to make a limb that is as cheap as possible." TrueLimb is only ＄8，000，a lot（10）than most prosthetic limbs.There's also a program that provides users who outgrow their limbs with another one at half the price.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5 -
20．近來，國家發(fā)布了防止青少年沉迷網(wǎng)絡游戲的禁令，規(guī)定所有網(wǎng)絡游戲企業(yè)不得在周一至周四向青少年提供游戲服務。作為一名初中生，你是支持還是反對這一禁令？請你根據(jù)以下要點寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容如下：
（1）你的觀點；
（2）你的理由；
（3）呼吁。
注意：（1）詞數(shù)100字左右：
（2）可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
_________組卷：0引用：2難度：0.1