外研版（2019）選擇性必修4《Unit 5 Into the unknown Section A》2021年同步練習(xí)卷

Ⅰ.單句填空

• 1．The more we read，the more we found that we are

  （ignore）.
  組卷：7引用：3難度：0.7

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• 2．Much of the

  （廟） was ruined， but the front was whole， as well as a large hall behind it．
  組卷：40引用：4難度：0.6

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• 3．They

  （捐助了） food and clothing for the refugees.
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.7

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• 4．The emperor

  （逃跑） to the west and left the governing of the state to his son.
  組卷：4引用：3難度：0.7

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• 5．

  弄懂；弄清楚；弄明白
  組卷：2引用：8難度：0.4

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Ⅱ.短語(yǔ)填空（注意動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式）

• 6．at the moment　look forward to　as a result　come up with　play an important part in　because of　cut off　make a difference come across　rather than
  （1）The old man prefers to stay at home

  go out on Sundays.
  （2）It was

  that I realised that I had made such a big mistake.
  （3）If you

  some new words，you may look them up in the dictionary.
  （4）All of us are

  a long holiday to relax ourselves.
  （5）What you do will

  to the children's life in this village.
  （6）He was often late for work.

  ，he lost his job.
  （7）Who

  such a good idea for the old man？
  （8）The man is old，but he

  the club.
  （9）The village was

  from the outside due to the earthquake.
  （10）She had to give up the game

  her serious illness.
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.8

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Ⅲ.完成句子（每空填一詞）

• 7． 昨晚，一支樂(lè)隊(duì)在當(dāng)?shù)匾魳?lè)節(jié)的舞臺(tái)上表演。
  Last night a band

  on

  at a local music festival.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6

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• 8．剛才我打電話給史密斯先生，感謝他勸說(shuō)我兒子改掉那個(gè)壞習(xí)慣。（persuade，quit）
  Just now I made a call to thank Mr.Smith for

  .
  組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5

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• 9．萬(wàn)一這個(gè)計(jì)劃失敗了，那又該怎么辦？
  

  this plan fails，what then？
  組卷：25引用：2難度：0.9

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• 10．There is something about music that

  it

  （使有別于） all other art forms.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6

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• 11．為…做準(zhǔn)備
  組卷：27引用：12難度：0.7

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Ⅳ.閱讀理解

• 12．No matter where you travel in Asia，you'll find yourself faced with a new culture.You can start your Asian exploration by visiting some of these attractive cities first.
  Beijing，China
     Beijing is the second largest city in China and serves as the capital.The city is so old，in fact，that almost every building has some sort of cultural or historic features-no matter how small.Getting around the city，you'll find yourself faced with amazing temples，the largest palace in the world，and many works of art that leave you breathless.
  Siem Reap，Cambodia （柬埔寨）
     Siem Reap is the capital city of Siem Reap Province in northwestern Cambodia.Siem Reap has a lot of French and Chinese-style architecture.In the city，there are traditional dance performances，silk near the Tonle Sap Lake.Siem Reap today，being a popular tourist attraction，has a large number of hotels and restaurants.
  Kathmandu，Nepal （尼泊爾）
     Situated in the heart of the Himalayas，Kathmandu，the largest city and capital of Nepal，is considered to be one of the most outstanding cities in the world today.The shopping districts are world-famous and the hotels in Kathmandu are among the most comfortable hotels in the world.
  Kyoto，Japan
     The city of Kyoto served as the capital of Japan from 794 to 1868.No longer the capital，it is known for being the seventh largest city in Japan.Kyoto was destroyed throughout history by fires and war.But now the city is home to more than 1.4 million people，and it presents a modern face to the rest of the world.
     Every city throughout Asia has a story of its own.It's up to you to explore them all and find out exactly what each one has to offer.Enjoy!
  
  （1）If you want to visit the biggest palace where ancient emperors lived in the world，you can go to

  .
  A．Kyoto
  B．Siem Reap
  C．Kathmandu
  D．Beijing
  （2）In Siem Reap you can see the following EXCEPT

  .
  A．silk near the Tonle Sap Lake
  B．excellent art works
  C．traditional dance performances
  D．Chinese-style buildings
  （3）We can learn from the text that

  .
  A．the cities are all capital cities now
  B．a(chǎn)ll the cities have their own stories
  C．one can't find a good hotel in Kathmandu
  D．Beijing is the largest city in China
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

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• 13．Ladies，if you find yourselves wandering an unknown city with a man who is questioning your directional abilities，don't doubt yourselves．
     A recent small study published in the journal Psychological Science found that the longstanding theory that women have a more difficult time reading maps wasn't true．
     Historically，men have performed better than women in studies that tested their spatial（空間的）ability．But the leading study author Margaret Tarampi and a researcher from the University of California，Santa Barbara theorized that social influences had an effect on this outcome：The cultural belief that women are worse at reading maps could be seen as a stereotype（固有模式） threat，meaning women believe they're bad at something，so they perform poorly as a result．The researchers also theorized that women performed better at skills that involve a social element．In other words，if reading a map means helping someone else，they might perform better．
     Tarampi and her team tested both theories on undergraduate students at UCSB across three separate experiments．And，indeed，the results showed that men scored better than women only when they were mentioned the stereotype of male superiority before the test．
     When the researchers did not mention it and gave a social context for reading the map，women's scores improved across the board．Women also performed better when the test maps simply included human figures，rather than just random objects and landmarks．
     So ladies，next time you struggle to figure out whether you should make a left or right at the Louvre，take out your tourist map with a healthy dose of confidence．
  
  （1）What is the purpose of the first paragraph？

  
  A．To warn women of one of their shortcomings．
  B．To introduce the topic of the passage．
  C．To encourage women to read maps．
  D．To state a social phenomenon．
  （2）Women are thought to be worse at reading maps because of

  ．
  A．a(chǎn) poor sense of direction
  B．a(chǎn) lack of experience
  C．a(chǎn) social stereotype
  D．threats from others
  （3）Men performed better than women in the study when

  ．
  A．they were asked to help someone else by reading a map
  B．they were informed of the stereotype before the test
  C．the test maps simply included human figures
  D．there were social elements in the map
  （4）What can be concluded from the passage？

  
  A．Women can read maps as well as men．
  B．Women are better drivers than men．
  C．Women always have difficulty reading maps．
  D．Women are better at spatial ability．
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5

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