2021-2022學(xué)年四川省涼山州寧南中學(xué)高二（上）第二次月考英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2025/7/3 6:0:16
第一部分 聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分7.5分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。
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1．聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題．
17．What did Mary look like in high school？
A．She had dark hair．B．She had curly hair．C．She was overweight．
18．What does Mary do for living？
A．She is a lawyer．B．She sells insurance．C．She works in a seafood restaurant．
19．What does Randy think of his job？
A．Exciting but low-paid．B．He likes it very much．C．Dull but well-paid
20．Where are the speakers at the moment？
A．In Ovington．B．In Brookfield．C．In Springfield．組卷：0引用：3難度：0.7 -
2．What fits the woman？
A.The hat
B.The skirt.
C.The T-shirt.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.0 -
3．What will the weather be like this morning？
A.Stormy.
B.Cloudy.
C.Sunny.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
4． What are the speakers talking about？
A.A workmate.
B.A classmate.
C.A neighbor.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．（1）Where are the speakers？
A.At a clothing store.
B.At a restaurant.
C.At an office.
（2）What is different about Peter？
A.His personality.
B.His job.
C.His clothing.
（3）What does Peter intend to do？
A.Attend a wedding.
B.Talk to his boss.
C.Apply for a position.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
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6．What was Jessie doing at about 9：00 this morning？
A．Having an online class．
B．Waiting for the man．
C．Making a call．組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0 -
7． When will the speakers meet？
A.At 6：00.
B.At 6：30.
C.At 6：45.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
8．（1）What is the man looking for？
A.A restaurant.
B.A gym.
C.A hotel.
（2）How much will the man pay a month at the new gym？
A.￡22.50.
B.￡30.
C.￡20.
（3）What is a benefit of the new gym？
A.A free breakfast.
B.A view of the bridge.
C.A discount at the hotel.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．（1）How much should the man pay？
A．﹩110
B．﹩100
C．﹩55
（2）Where is the man going to sit？
A．On the side of the first floor．
B．On the side of the second floor．
C．Beside the stage on the first floor．組卷：4引用：6難度：0.5 -
10．聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題
（1）How many boys are there in the first photo？
A.Four.
B.Five.
C.Six.
（2）What is children's attitude towards the score of the football game？
A.They feel upset.
B.They don't mind.
C.They are puzzled.
（3）What are the girls in the second photo doing？
A.Talking together.
B.Doing sports.
C.Drinking tea.
（4）What benefit does the activity in the second photo provide？
A.It offers a chance to communicate more.
B.It gives a sense of winning.
C.It helps the children to improve physical health.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié) （共4小題；每小題6分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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11．A 27-year-old inventor，Joco Paulo Lammoglia，has come up with a new device named the AIRE mask，which is capable of converting the wind energy provided by the wearer's breath into electrical energy.This means breathing has become a source of renewable energy.The inspiration for the invention came from his watching children blowing on pinwheels（玩具風(fēng)車(chē)）.
The device is worn like a mask equipped with tiny wind turbines（渦輪機(jī)）and it can work its magic even while people are sleeping，jogging or hanging around，since energy is created from one's breath.The principle of this AIRE mask is simple.The invention uses the wind flow created by breathing and changes it into energy that can charge mobile phones and iPods.Simply put this mask connected to your mobile phone on your face.The rest takes place naturally through your breath that provides power to run turbines which produce electricity.
Lammoglia explained how useful he hopes the AIRE will become.He said，"I hope to bring the concept into production and reduce the carbon footprint.It can be used indoors or outdoors，while you're sleeping，walking，running or even reading books." Apart from saving energy and contributing to the environmental protection，it also encourages the practice of physical exercise.This is an entirely all-time renewable energy source.Its energy is available 24 hours a day，seven days a week.
Lammoglia explained why he thought the AIRE was so useful，saying，"Though many of our modern devices offer benefits，they tend to consume a high amount of electrical energy.This may cause environmental problems，especially if the energy used by these devices is obtained from non-renewable energy sources.
The AIRE mask will be the future cheaper energy source of charging mobile phones.It would save energy and allow people to never have to worry about their phone dying unless they stop breathing.
（1）What does the underlined word "converting" in Paragraph 1 mean？
A．charging.
B．convincing.
C．exchanging.
D．transforming.
（2）Lammoglia would most probably agree that the AIRE mask.
A．consumes a high amount of energy
B．will account for environmental damage
C．is a good solution to energy issues
D．is available in the shop now
（3）Which of the following is the best title for the passage？
A．An Electronic Mask
B．A Breath-powered Device
C．A New Renewable Energy Source
D．An Air-purifying Device
（4）In which section of a newspaper may this text appear？
A．Education.
B．Health.
C．Science.
D．Entertainment.組卷：2引用：2難度：0.6 -
12．The forest of today will not be the forests of tomorrow.Rising temperatures，trees being cut down，development and climate-change-caused disasters are changing the very makeup of the Earth's forests，new research published in Science finds.
Older，bigger trees are being lost at an alarming rate，making the planet's forests shorter and younger.The change is being driven at different rates by different causes in different places，the study's authors say，but the consequences will be global.
Old growth forests absorb and store massive amounts of climate-warming CO2.They provide habitats for rare and endangered species and promote rich biodiversity.Researchers found that the world lost roughly one-third of its old growth forests between 1900 and 2015.In North America and Europe，they found that tree mortality（死亡率） has doubled in the past 40 years.
"Warming temperatures，wildfires，logging and insect outbreaks were among the many causes of the decline，" says Nate McDowell，the study's lead author. "What's perhaps more concerning is that the trajectory（發(fā)展軌跡） of all these disturbances is generally increasing over time and is expected to continue increasing in the future." he says.
McDowell's focus is on how trees are affected by rising temperatures，arguably the biggest driver of forest change.To get a broader understanding of how forests are changing globally，he brought in more than 20 other researchers in different fields.Together，they examined more than 160 previous studies about tree mortality and its global causes，applying current satellite data and modeling to create a look at the Earth's changing forests to date.
"It's not a shock，but it's very sad，" says Kristina，an ecologist and leader of the ForestGEO Ecosystems &Climate Program who helped with the research. "We as a human society are hitting these forests so rapidly with so many different changes that they can't keep up." she says.
（1）What can we know from the figures in the paragraph 3？
A．More trees should be planted in no time.
B．We are losing old growth forests quickly.
C．Forests are important habitats for wildlife.
D．Different trees can absorb CO2 differently.
（2）What can we say about McDowell's research？
A．Timely and long-standing.
B．All-sided and careful.
C．Time-limited and regional.
D．Traditional and extensive.
（3）What's Kristina's attitude towards the findings of the research？
A．Worried.
B．Optimistic.
C．Supportive.
D．Indifferent.
（4）What's the writer's purpose of writing the passage？
A．To call on people to plant more trees.
B．To discuss the influence of climate change.
C．To warn against the loss of old growth forests.
D．To compare forests of today with those of the future.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6 -
13． "I've come to see Professor Mason，"I explained to the nurse.She looked at me blankly and then searched in her uniform pocket and produced a piece of paper. "Oh，you mean Mary，"she said，looking down at the list of patients.No，I thought，I mean Professor Mason，but I let this pass.The nurse showed me to her bed. "Here you go；there's a visitor for you，"she said rudely to Professor Mason，who was sitting up in bed.
I have known Professor Mason since I was a medical student.She is an internationally famous neurologist with a formidable intellect and considerable standing both as an academic and is a clinician.She is the author of countless research papers as well as one of the key textbooks useity medical students and trainee doctors.She'd just broken her hip，which is why I was visiting her to hospital.
But，with her enquiring（愛(ài)探索的） mind，Professor Mason had seized upon her admission what being a patient was really like.Not only was she rarely offered adequate fluids，but it was repeatedly left calling out for assistance to use the toilet.After she was sick，no one***her for an hour and for three days she went without a shower because they did not have the assist her.No one would call Professor Mason "dear" or by her first name if she had been in a professional setting，but as soon as she became an older woman with a broken hip，it was fine.There are times when it might be appropriate to call a patient"dear"or"love"or by their first name，but the widespread ad option of these is indicative of the disrespect towards older people that is endemic in our society.
Word soon got out among the junior doctors who she was.On my last visit before she could leave the hospital，one of the house officers came with a textbook she had written： "Would you mind signing it please？" he said. "Certainly not，" she replied ，smiling. "Good luck with the tests，"she wrote and signed it Professor Mason.
（1）What can we know from paragraph 1？
A．The nurse was a highly skilled one.
B．Professor Mason was fed up with the nurse's service.
C．The author was dissatisfied with the nurse.
D．The nurse was familiar with Professor Mason.
（2）What does the author mainly intend to tell us in paragraph 2？
A．Professor Mason's great achievements.
B．Reasons Professor Mason got in hospital.
C．Treatments Professor Mason received in hospital.
D．Professor Mason's influence on her students.
（3）What can be learned about the house officer？
A．He has written a medical book.
B．He will take some exams soon.
C．He has assisted Professor Mason recently.
D．He feels guilty of treating Professor Mason unfairly.
（4）What is the author's purpose in writing the text？
A．To show his great honour to his professor.
B．To share his experience of visiting a patient.
C．To reflect on the disrespect shown to older patients.
D．To present the harmonious relationship between doctors and patients.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
14．Babysitter（臨時(shí)保姆） needed
We need someone to look after our son on Fridays.He or she needs to see him to the bus to preschool and be here when he gets home about 3 hours later until my husband gets home from work.That time may vary（變化）.Our son is a very sweet boy and pretty easy to watch.
Call Mary on 678345211.
Newspaper round before school
We need young people to deliver（遞送）newspapers on Mon.，Wed.jye.ai Fri.mornings.The paper round takes about 30 minutes in the village of Cranbrook.Papers must be delivered before 8 a.m.jye.ai you must have your own bike.
Interested？Call us on 625432544 for more information.
Holiday job
Do you want to make some money this summer？Do you speak another language？We need French，Spanish or German speakers to work for us in the City Museum shop Tuesday-Saturday.
Call us on 698542458 if you want more information.
Munchies Café part-time work
We are looking for breakfast and lunchtime staff（員工）to work in our café on Saturdays.The role will include food & drink service，making sure the café is clean，tidy and presentable at all times，and making our visitors feel welcome.
Come in （8 a.m.-4 p.m.） or call Bella on 612398745 （after 4 p.m.）
（1）What must newspaper deliverers do？
A．Use their own bikes.
B．Start doing their job at 8 a.m.
C．Be free on weekday mornings.
D．Finish their work in 30 minutes.
（2）Which number should you call if you want a job relating to languages？
A．678345211.
B．625432544.
C．698542458.
D．612398745.
（3）Where can you most probably find the text？
A．In a textbook.
B．In a newspaper.
C．In a tourist guidebook.
D．In a science magazine.組卷：105引用：4難度：0.6
第二節(jié) （共1小題；每小題10分，滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
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15．Slash（斜杠） Careers What is your job？Are you a teacher or a business person？Or maybe you are a lawyer/writer or a teacher/photographer.
（1）The term "slash career" comes from the punctuation mark（標(biāo)識(shí)符）-a slash that comes between job titles.
People with slash careers often have a primary job that provides for most of their needs.The primary job usually comes before the slash. （2）
Why would anyone want more than one job？Some people look to their jobs for opportunities to develop their interests.But most people have too many interests for one job.Secondary jobs can be enjoyable if they include interests that the primary job doesn't touch.Some people who encourage slash careers say they actually help with work-life balance. （3）
On the other hand，a slash career can be dangerous for work-life balance.（4）One might give up necessary things like relaxation，exercise or time with one's family.People with slash careers need to think carefully about how they use their time.
（5）With a slash career，losing one's job does not mean losing one's entire income.Or a secondary job may be so successful that it can turn into one's primary job.
In conclusion，if your interests stretch beyond your primary job or you need some extra income，a slash career may work for you.
A.Slash careers also provide extra money.
B.Slash careers also make one's life more meaningful.
C.Working more than one job can fill up all of your time.
D.If you have more than one job，you have a slash career.
E.It shows the person is creative and willing to work hard.
F.The job after the slash is often based on a person's interests.
G.That's because they can give people some fun they need in life.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6
第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié) （共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
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16．Tim Ma's parents once opened a restaurant，which unfortunately closed.Ma's parents hoped he would become an engineer.They wanted financial security for their child.So Ma（1）
studying electrical engineering in college.
But Ma wanted to（2）the restaurant business after he'd done several engineering jobs.It was in his blood.After all，his parents had owned a Chinese restaurant，so had his uncle.Because of their own（3），his parents disapproved and asked Ma to think it over.Ma remained（4），though.He was going to do things differently since he learned from the major（5）of his parents as restaurant owners- they knew little about cooking.So，at age 30 Ma（6）to school-a cooking school.He determined to study the fundamentals of cooking in order that he could work as a（7）in his own restaurant.
When his first restaurant Maple Ave opened，he cooked，and even（8）equipment because he had no repairman.Finally his long hours（9）.Ma opened his fourth restaurant Kyiersan.For Ma，Kyiersan is a（10）name.It comes from his old family name，Kyin，and the Chinese words for 1-3.The numbers（11）his three children. "And I simply（12）them all together and called it Kyiersan. "He（13）his training in cooking with Chinese tradition to create new dishes.Part of Ma's success is due to the（14）menu and food.But a lot of it（15）comes from his hard work.（1） A．thought about B．gave up C．got through D．ended up （2） A．enter B．change C．quit D．reform （3） A．decision B．a(chǎn)chievement C．failure D．dream （4） A．upset B．firm C．excited D．hesitant （5） A．challenge B．business C．mistake D．skill （6） A．a(chǎn)dapted B．replied C．responded D．returned （7） A．chef B．baker C．manager D．waiter （8） A．purchased B．polished C．fixed D．checked （9） A．paid off B．worked out C．went up D．broke down （10） A．common B．special C．strange D．simple （11） A．emphasize B．fit C．a(chǎn)ttract D．represent （12） A．pushed B．collected C．classified D．linked （13） A．compares B．covers C．equips D．mixes （14） A．traditional B．ordinary C．complex D．creative （15） A．never B．just C．yet D．even 組卷：74引用：2難度：0.2
第二節(jié) （共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
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17．A young man，while（1）
（ travel） through a desert，came across a spring of clear water.The water was sweet.He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder（2）had been his teacher.After a four-day journey，the young man presented the water to the old man.His teacher took a deep drink，smiled warmly，and thanked his student very much（3）the sweet water.The young man went home with a happy heart.
After the student（4）（leave），the teacher let another student taste the water.He spit it out，（5）（say） it was awful.Obviously，it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container.He asked his teacher， "Sir，the water was awful.Why did you pretend（6）（like）it" The teacher replied，"You taste the water.I tasted the gift.The water was（7）（simple） the container for an act of kindness and love.Nothing could be （8）（sweet）.
We understand this lesson best when we receive gifts of love from children.Whether（9）is a cheap pipe or a diamond neck lace，the proper response is（10）（appreciate）.We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.組卷：31引用：4難度：0.6
第四部分 寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分10分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共1小題；每小題10分，滿(mǎn)分10分）
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18．Last week，I shopped online and buy some clothes from Nordstrom and Fashionbug，two very different department store．Nordstrom is expensive while Fashionbug is more cheaper．I used to shop online a lot because there isn't any mall nearby．One disadvantage is I can't try them on．Sometimes I have to send some back if they neither don't fit or look very old．Send them back can cost another five or six dollars．
Nordstrom and Fashionbug are two of my favourite stores because their clothes turn out to be very satisfactory when I got the package．
Seldom I have to send anything back．The reason why I shop online is to reward myself．There are things worth celebrating in a life．If you just let it go，you are probably not treating yourself well enough．組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分25分）
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19．假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Sam給你發(fā)來(lái)郵件，說(shuō)他作為交換生來(lái)到中國(guó)某市，不太適應(yīng)那里的生活，請(qǐng)給他寫(xiě)一封郵件。內(nèi)容包括：
（1）理解他的處境；
（2）提出建議 （至少2條）；
（3）表達(dá)祝愿。注意：
（1）詞數(shù)100左右；
（2）可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
（3）開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Sam，
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