2023-2024學年浙江省臺州市路橋區八年級（下）期末英語試卷
發布：2025/7/2 13:0:13
一、聽力 第一節：聽小對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題。
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1．
（1）A.campingOutdoor activities Amy She thinks riding is cool. Daniel He often goes（1） to have a good rest.Kitty She（2） every day to keep fit.David He started to learn roller-skating when he was（3） .
B.fishing
C.climbing
（2）A.swims
B.dances
C.jogs
（3）A.seven
B.nine
C.eleven組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．When did the woman become an Art teacher？
A.In 2004.
B.In 2006.
C.In 2008.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．（1）When does this talk happen？
A.On 12 October.
B.On 10 October.
C.On 9 October.
（2）How much should the woman pay？
A.1，400 yuan.
B.2，800 yuan.
C.5，600 yuan.
（3）What can we learn from the talk？
A.The woman will fly to New Zealand.
B.The woman wants to leave in the morning.
C.The woman's flight is leaving at 2：30 a.m.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．How does John feel about the next Maths exam？
A.Nervous.
B.Worried.
C.Confident.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
5．What can Alice do？
A.Play the drums.
B.Play the guitar.
C.Play the piano.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0
第二節：聽較長對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題。
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6．Where did Nick first meet Bill？
A.In the library.
B.In the dining hall.
C.In the lab.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．What are the two speakers talking about？
A.How the paper cutting is made.
B.When the paper cutting is made.
C.Where the paper cutting is made.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第三節：聽獨白，從題中所給的A、B、C、三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題。
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8．（1）What is the boy's last name？
A.White.
B.Brown.
C.Dave.
（2）What is Sally looking for （尋找）？
A.Watch.
B.Schoolbag.
C.Dictionary.
（3）Where's Sally's dictionary？
A.On the desk.
B.In the schoolbag.
C.Under the desk.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0
二、完形填空 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項。
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9．An e-mail from a man named Ben came into Steve's restaurant.
"Dear sir，my mom loves your pancake so much.Every time she visits Richmond，your restaurant is her must-go place，" he wrote."（1），she is seriously ill in Boston.Could you give me the recipe （食譜） so that I can make it for her？"
Steve，the owner of the restaurant，replied with another（2），"I'd like to meet you in Boston and make it（3）for her."
Steve drove over 500 miles and reached Ben's house.Ben's mom was so（4）to see Steve.
"Why did you drive all the way up here to（5）for me？" She was so happy and touched.
"Because you're an amazing and sweet lady!"（1） A．Suddenly B．Unluckily C．Finally （2） A．result B．example C．suggestion （3） A．fresh B．new C．healthy （4） A．interested B．surprised C．disappointed （5） A．speak B．try C．cook 組卷：51引用：1難度：0.5
三、閱讀理解 閱讀下面四篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。
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10．My name is John，I'm from England.When I was young，I was so interested in Chinese culture like Beijing Opera.I often dreamed to go to China one day.When I was learning theater at university，I was provided with a chance to study abroad.There was a program to study Asian theater arts either in China or in India.I decided to go to China and learn Beijing Opera in a Chinese theater school.The school offered me a place to practice.It was good because I could practice whenever I wanted.Also I had a private lesson—the teacher would give me one—to-one class for three hours.That was the best part of my study in China.
Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera.It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture.It's full of famous stories，beautiful facial paintings and wonderful fighting.This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.There are four main roles in Beijing Opera.A Wusheng is a soldier or fighter.A Xiaosheng is a young man.A Laosheng is an old man.Dan is a woman.Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting，some of them are from history book，but most of them are from the literature，especially famous novels.The stories usually end with happiness.
I got a lot from my study in China.It has greatly influenced me and helped me develop into a more skillful actor.This Chinese art gives me plenty of tools，so I can use them when I perform other shows in Europe.I have set up an art center to teach Beijing Opera.Now there are more fans of Beijing Opera in my country.
根據短文內容，選擇正確答案。
（1）Where is John from？
A．China.
B．India.
C．England.
D．France.
（2）What did the Chinese theater school offer him？
A．Three meals.
B．Some money.
C．A good teacher.
D．A place to practice.
（3）Which of the following is the role of A Xiaosheng？
（4）What does John do now in Europe？A． 
B． 
C． 
D． 
A．Set up a school.
B．Be an artist.
C．Sing at an art center.
D．Teach Beijing Opera.
（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．There are only four roles in Beijing Opera.
B．The stories in Beijing Opera usually have happy ends.
C．John made lots of money by Peking Opera.
D．Beijing Opera is the most popular theater in the world.組卷：11難度：0.5 -
11．Sometimes，when you worry that you may fail an exam，you end up failing.Or during a seating arrangement in your class，when you are afraid to sit next to someone you don't like，you end up sharing the desk with him or her.
This is what Murphy's Law（墨菲法則） tells us ：If things can go wrong，they will go wrong.But is it true？
Of the studies about Murphy's Law，the most famous one is the buttered toast（烤面包片）phenomenon（現象）：One toast with butter falls，it lands butter-side down most of the time.
To prove（證明） this，Robert Matthews did a lot of experiments with more than 1，000 British school kids in 2001.
In the first experiment，each student put a piece of buttered toast on a plate，let it fall off 20 times and noted which side it landed on.Of almost 10，000 experiments，toast landed butter-side down 62 percent of the time.
But you may ask：Is it the butter that plays a role？Here comes Matthews' second experiment.This time，instead of butter，the toast had a letter "B"written on one side.It still landed 58 percent of the time on the B-side.
"Toast lands butter-side down because humans aren't tall enough to let it land any other way."Matthews said.
根據短文內容判斷下列句子的正（A）誤（B）。
（1）According to Murphy's Law，if you don't want to be questioned by the teacher in class，you may end up failing answering the questions．
（2）In the first experiment of buttered toast，we know the toast landed butter-side down about 620 times．
（3）If the toast can land butter-side down，it will do according to Murphy's Law．
（4）In the first experiment，the butter plays a role according to Matthews．
（5）Murphy's Law doesn't depend on people's thoughts．組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5 -
12．What will our life be like in the future？Let's learn about some of the cool things in the future.
（1）How many cool things are mentioned（提及） in the passage？CARS
Our car will be another home for us.The room will be very comfortable.We will free our hands when we travel in a car.So，we can drink a cup of coffee in our car when we feel tired.And we can travel anywhere by car，not only over land，but also over the sea.ROBOTS
In the future，everyone will have a robot.The robots will have different shapes（形狀）.Some will look like people and others will look like animals.When we go out，we can take a small robot with us.The robot will tell dangerous things so that we will be safe.CLOTHES
Clothes won't just be for wearing in the future.They can even give direction.That is to say，if we want to go somewhere，our clothes will take us there.And we won't need to wash the clothes at all.What's more，they can charge（給……充電） phones.
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
D.5.
（2）Who will drive when we travel in the future？
A.We ourselves.
B.Our driver.
C.Our car.
D.Our family.
（3）What will the clothes do in the future？
A.They will give us a call.
B.They will show us the way.
C.They will play games with us.
D.They will do some housework for us.
（4）According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？
A.We can drive our cars over the sea.
B.Every family will keep an animal.
C.People won't wear any clothes at all.
D.Robots will come in different colours.
（5）From which section（版面） of the newspaper can we read this article？
A.History.
B.Fashion.
C.Sports.
D.Science.組卷：11引用：1難度：0.5 -
13．
根據材料內容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內．
（1）Which of the following saves the most money？
A．Off the Beaten Cart Path．
B．Parents．
C．B eat Weekend Projects．
D．Lucky．
（2）Who may be interested in the book Off the Bearten Cart Path？
A．A young lady who likes going shopping．
B．A patent who has just got a new-born baby．
C．A husband who wants to get his home improved．
D．A person who is interested in traveling in America．
（3）What makes Lucky special according to the passage？
A．It's cheap and easy to find in the city．
B．It has some fashion tips for the readers．
C．It introduces some best products in the stores．
D．It provides the latest information for the shoppers．
（4）As to the book Best Weekend Projects，which of the following is NOT true？
A．The projects are creative．
B．The projects are easy to follow．
C．The projects are practical．
D．The projects are done on weekdays．
（5）What do you think the passage is？
A．An advertisement．
B．A notice．
C．A story．
D．A report．組卷：28難度：0.5
四、任務型閱讀 閱讀下面材料，從方框中所給的A-E五個選項中選擇正確的選項（其中一項是多余選項），將其序號填入，并回答問題。
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14．For many years，the school students have to finish some homework during their winter and summer holidays.But with the fast development of the Internet，some students have found a new way to deal with their homework recently.Instead of finishing their homework by themselves，they ask the Internet for help.
Since most of the holiday homework is the same from school to school，this makes it possible for some people to sell the homework answers on the Internet.Usually one must pay about 50 to 100 yuan for the answers for one subject of the homework.A survey shows that 90% of the students complain their homework is too much and they don't want to do it by themselves.
To solve the problem，some schools have stopped using the standard homework and turned to other forms of homework.As for students，they must remember "No pains，no gains".If today they pay for their homework answers，perhaps one day they will pay more for their laziness.
（1）How much is the price for the answers for one subject？
（2）How do some school students deal with their holiday homework？
（3）Will you buy the answers on the Internet if you have much homework？Why or why not？組卷：7引用：1難度：0.7
五、詞匯運用 根據下列句子及所給首字母或漢語注釋，寫出空缺處單詞的正確形式，每空一詞。
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15．His teacher gave him a t
of designing blackboard newspaper.組卷：7難度：0.6 -
16．He still went to school on time t
he didn't feel well yesterday．組卷：155引用：5難度：0.7 -
17．In autumn，the weather is usually windy and d
（干燥的）.組卷：4引用：2難度：0.8 -
18．All roads
（引領） to Rome.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.7 -
19．Mr. Li has no family and he often feels l
（孤獨的）.組卷：135引用：3難度：0.7 -
20．I am sorry I am
（遲到）.組卷：34引用：4難度：0.8 -
21．My brother doesn't like to do the dishes and n
do I．組卷：788引用：5難度：0.5 -
22．
the traffic was heavy，we still got to the railway station on time.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
23．There are about five
（百）students in our school.組卷：238引用：22難度：0.7 -
24．potato
（復數形式）組卷：237引用：16難度：0.7
根據短文內容，用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空，每詞限用一次。
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25．
When it comes to playing soccer，there is one thing you can't do without - the ball!mean ，for ，call ，impossible ，design，fast ，collect
The 2022 World Cup is around the corner.The match ball for the World Cup （1）Al Rihla.It（2）"the journey" in Qatar（卡塔爾）.
The ball travels（3）through the air than any other ball in the 92-year history of the game.The bright colors on it stand（4）the World Cup host country and the high speed of the soccer.
Al Rihla is also the first World Cup ball in history（5）money.1% of Al Rihla's sales go to help those in need across the world.
"The ball keeps a higher speed.It will be played on the big stage.The fastest World Cup ball will make the impossible（6），" said the design company of the ball.It's the 14th ball that the company has（7）for the World Cup.組卷：1難度：0.5
六、語法填空 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
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26．If you want to stay healthy，why not take a quick walk every day？You may think that taking a walk can't make a big （1）
（different） and that you need to do something like running to stay healthy.
Well， （2）new study says it is not true.It finds out that walking may be as good for us as running.Walking is one of the easiest and safest （3）（sport） a person can do. （4）example，if you are out of shape after an illness（疾?。瑈ou should try walking instead of running.You can do a little at a time.
Walking is free.You can walk without （5）（use） any special equipment（設備）.You can do it anywhere，and you can （6）（easy） start a short walk.You can walk with （7）（you） friends，co-workers，family members or pets.Or you can walk alone.All you have to do is to start moving.
Walking is a great way（8）（relax） after a long hard day of work.Walking is healthy and easy， （9）it is not a great sport for everyone，especially for those people with bad knees（膝蓋）.
In some ways，the farther you walk，the （10）（healthy） you'll become.組卷：55引用：6難度：0.7
七、書面表達
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27．自從雙減政策實施以來，學生在校時間遠超過在家時間，紅星中學的小明同學感到非常
苦惱，因為一到周末，他和爸媽的觀點就會起沖突。假如你是小明的朋友，請根據以下表格
提供的內容給小明和小明父母提出合理建議，80詞左右。
要求：苦惱 1.媽媽：周末時間不能浪費，要繼續學習。
2.爸爸：整天坐著學習不健康，應該多去運動。小明：要時間做自己想做的事情 你的觀點 對家長：
◆家長應多聽聽孩子的想法
◆......對小明：
◆要理解父母對自己的愛
◆......
（1）短文須包含所有信息，語句通順、意思連貫，可適當發揮：
（2）開頭已給出，不計入總詞數；
（3）文中不得出現你的真實姓名和學校名稱。
Since the Double Reduction policy appeared，students have stayed at school for more time.________________________________________________________________________________________________________組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5