2024年浙江省寧波市中考英語一模試卷

一、聽力 第一節 聽小對話回答問題 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

• 1．What are they talking about？
  A.A watch.
  B.A box.
  C.A clock.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．聽第一段較長對話，回答問題。
  （1）What is Lucy reading about ？
  A．Traffic.
  B．Weather.
  C．Pollution.
  （2）Why does she read this book？
  A．To have fun.
  B．To write a report.
  C．To solve the problem.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

• 3．（1）His name is

  .
  A.Tony Smith
  B.Jim Smith
  C.Tony Green
  （2）His phone number is

  .
  A.389-61
  B.398-16
  C.398-61
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 4．What's Wang Wei interested in？
  A．Learning English．
  B．Playing tennis．
  C．Studying history．
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 5．________ is a street cleaner．（　　）
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

第二節 聽較長對話回答問題 聽下面2段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你有時間閱讀各小題，每小題5 秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。

• 6．（1）Where do you think Betty would go for the coming holiday？
  A.To the mountains.
  B.To the seaside.
  C.To the countryside.
  （2）What's Tom interested in doing？
  A.Climbing mountains.
  B.Fishing.
  C.Swimming.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 7．What's the relationship between the two speakers ？
  A.Neighbors.
  B.Old classmates.
  C.A teacher and her student.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第三節 聽短文回答問題 聽下面短文，短文后有五個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽短文前，你有時間閱讀各小題，每小題5 秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。短文讀兩遍。

• 8．Who did Helen go to Guizhou with？
  A.Her family.
  B.Her sister.
  C.Her cousin.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

二、閱讀理解 閱讀短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C 和D）中選出最佳選項。

• 9．France（法國） is famous for its beautiful scenery（風景），fine art and delicious food.About 75 million（百萬） visitors come here every year.
      France is the largest country in Western Europe.It has a population（人口） of about 67 million.The country is home to many famous places of interest，like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower.
      Many visitors also come for the country's art.If you visit France today，it is not a surprise to meet street artists in the city or see a singer in the subway.
      No visit to Paris is perfect without a trip to the Louvre，one of the largest and most famous museums in the world.Inside，there are 35，000 works of art，such as the painting Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci and the statue（雕塑） David by Michelangelo：It would take nine months to enjoy all the art pieces.
       ▲Bread is very important in France.The best known French bread is called a baguette（法式長棍面包）.They are long，delicious and taste salty.Snails（蝸牛） are also a must-have here.French people eat 40，000 tons of snails every year!
      But France is not always good.Paris，the city of light，may also show its dark side to visitors.Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris.
  
  （1）About

  people live in France.
  A.75 million
  B.67 million
  C.35，000
  D.40，000
  （2）If Tom wants to enjoy art，he can visit

  .
  A.the River Seine
  B.the Eiffel Tower
  C.the Louvre
  D.the Snail Restaurant
  （3）Which of the following is TRUE？

  
  A.France is the largest country in Western Europe.
  B.There aren't any street artists performing in the city.
  C.It would take nine months to enjoy the painting Mona Lisa.
  D.Chinese visitors love everything about France.
  （4）Which of the following sentences can be put in▲？

  
  A.The bread in France is not delicious at all.
  B.French food is not as good as that in China.
  C.Come to France to enjoy the delicious snails.
  D.The food in France is also world-famous.
  組卷：9引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 10．Jason and his father were going to the grocery store by car to pick up some apples.It had been an unusual day.The sky was dark but there were few clouds.As they drove up the street，there started to be a rumbling （隆隆的） sound heard across the ground.
      Jason's father immediately realized that a tornado（龍卷風） was coming.He stopped the car and told Jason to get out immediately.Jason and his father got out of the car and made their way to the closest building.By this time the wind was blowing harder，and it was hard to see or hear. Debris was filling all over the place.Jason couldn't see his dad anymore.He also realized that he wasn't getting to the building fast enough.He was afraid he would be picked up by the wind and thrown into the air.
     As he made his way towards the building，he noticed a field to his right.He could see an irrigation ditch （灌溉渠）.In a panic，he scrambled （爬） to the ditch and lay flat on the ground.More debris and objects flew overhead.His heart was beating hard ，and he was nervous.He had never been in a tornado before.
     After a while，the winds died down and the loud roaring sound was gone.Jason slowly lifted his head and nervously looked around.What he saw was a great mess.Jason could hardly recognize（認出） the buildings in front of him because of all the damage（破壞）.
     He stood up and with shaky（ 顫抖的） legs walked to the building.Once there，he pushed the door open and went inside.It was a public building owned by the cjye.aiy.It was empty，but Jason could hear noises further inside.He walked into the large room and saw his dad.He ran across the room and gave him a big hug.
     "Jason!How are you？I've been worried sick about you!" said his father. " I couldn't find you anywhere!"
     Jason breathed a sigh of relief（松了一口氣） and sat down.He did have a story to tell!
  （1）From Paragraph 1，we can get the

  of the story.
  A.background
  B.development
  C.climax（most exciting part）
  D.ending
  （2）Which of the following is the right order according to the passage？

  
  ①Jason nervously looked around from the irrigation ditch.
  ②Jason ran across the room and gave his father a big hug.
  ③Jason got out of the car.
  ④Jason noticed a field to his right.
  A.②①③④
  B.③④①②
  C.④①②③
  D.③①②④
  （3）The underlined word " Debris" in Paragraph 2 probably means

  .
  A.parts of the tornado
  B.apple pies
  C.broken pieces
  D.drops of rain
  （4）What can we know about Jason？

  
  A.He is clever and honest.
  B.He is brave and clever.
  C.He is brave but foolish.
  D.He is honest but foolish.
  （5）The story tells us that when we are in danger，

  .
  A.we should wait patiently until help comes
  B.we should work hard to make our dreams come true
  C.we should be brave enough to change nature
  D.we should be quick-thinking and believe in ourselves
  組卷：16引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 11．

  I'm a quiet boy.I only have a few friends.One of them is Peter.He is very friendly.He loves telling funny stories.And he always uses them to make me laugh when I'm not happy.We talk about everything and he' s always there to listen to me. --Andy

  A friend is a second me. William is my best friend.He is two years older and taller than me.We are outgoing.We both work hard at study.We both like helping others.My parents also like him.They always say he is like my brother. --Luna

  When you lose your way，your friend will guide you.Last year，I lost my mother.It was a great shock（打擊） to me.I didn't want to study or talk.But my friend Linda was always there with me.She studied with me，ate with me and talked with me.Now ，I'm outgoing again.I really thank her for what she did for me. --Amy

  （1）What is Peter like？

  
  A．He is quiet and funny.
  B．He is hard-working and outgoing.
  C．He is friendly and funny.
  D．He is friendly and quiet.
  （2）In how many ways is Luna similar to William？

  
  A．Three.
  B．Four.
  C．Five.
  D．Six.
  （3）What does the underlined sentence mean？

  
  A．The two friends are also brothers.
  B．The two friends are similar in many ways.
  C．The two friends look very similar.
  D．The two friends care about each other.
  （4）Which of the following is TRUE about the passage？

  
  A．Peter is Andy's only friend.
  B．William is Luna's brother.
  B．Andy and Amy are both quiet.
  D．Amy felt bad because her mother died.
  （5）What's the best title for the passage？

  
  A．Be Different but Be with Us.
  B．A Friend Is like a Mirror.
  C．My Friend and I.
  D．Friends Guide Us When We Need Them.
  組卷：3引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

• 12．Everyone has worries.How do you deal with（處理） your worries？There is always something you can do to help yourself feel less worried.Sitting there worrying is no use and it can't solve your problems.Grades at school are often a top worry for kids.If you worry most about grades，ask yourself these questions：
     ◆Why are grades important？What do grades mean to me？
     ◆How do I get ready for class？Do I go over my notes even when there isn't a test？
     ◆Do I have a good learning environment？
     ◆Have I tried different ways of studying？
     If your worry is about a fight with your friend，you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to him or her，invite him or her to watch a basketball game，say sorry to him or her and so on.Once you have a list of things to do，you could choose one thing that may get your friend back.
     You can ask for help when you're worried.You can find someone to talk to，such as your parents，friends and teachers.
  
  （1）What do kids often worry most about？

  
  A．Their friends.
  B．Their schoolwork.
  C．Their habits.
  D．Their grades at school.
  （2）If you are worried about grades，don't ask yourself "

  ".
  A．Why not give up studies？
  B．Why are grades important？
  C．How do I get ready for class？
  D．What do grades mean to me？
  （3）If you have a fight with your friend，you could

  .
  A．leave him or her
  B．try to make new friends
  C．invite him or her to watch a game
  D．refuse to speak to him or her
  （4）When you are worried，what should you do？

  
  A．Work hard.
  B．Talk to someone.
  C．Get ready for class.
  D．Write down your worries.
  組卷：21引用：4難度：0.5

  解析

第二節

• 13．Dear Jenny，
     How are you？Thank you for your last letter.
     I like English and Maths，too.I think they're interesting and useful.Our school is over at 3：40 p.m.jye.ai day and I can get home at 4 o'clock，but I don't go home at once（立刻）.
     On Monday afternoon，I have a violin lesson for an hour.I like sports，and I'm in the school basketball team.On Tuesday afternoon，I play basketball at school with our PE teacher.On Wednesday afternoon，I go shopping with my parents.We buy a lot of fruit，and I like eating them very much.On Thursday，I often watch TV at home after school.I like "Sports World"very much.
     On Saturday we don't have classes.I often sing in an art school.I like singing and I can sing better now.I usually go to the park or have a rest on Sunday.I'm busy every day，but I'm very happy because I have fun in my life.
                                                                        Yours，
                                                                        Alice（1）What subject does Alice like？
    

  
  （2）What does Alice do on Monday afternoon？
    

  
  （3）What does Alice like eating very much？
    

  
  （4）When does Alice go to the park or have a rest？
    

  
  （5）Why is Alice very happy every day？
    
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

三、英語知識運用 完形填空 閱讀短文，掌握大意，然后從 A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

• 14．Sally is my friend.She is thirteen.She has（1）

  brothers.They（2）

  Dave and Paul.They all like sports.Sally（3）

  ping pong.Dave likes（4）

  ，too. （5）

  Paul doesn't like ping-pong. （6）

  favorite sport is basketball.He has two basketballs，six tennis balls，a soccer ball and a baseball.After school，Sally and Dave（7）

  ping-pong.And Paul plays basketball（8）

  his friends every day.They have good eating habits and they eat（9）

  .They say sports and good food help them to be（10）

  .Do you want to be friends with them？
  
  

  （1）	A．one	B．two	C．three	D．four
  （2）	A．be	B．am	C．is	D．are
  （3）	A．like	B．likes	C．has	D．have
  （4）	A．tennis	B．basketball	C．ping-pong	D．baseball
  （5）	A．So	B．But	C．And	D．Then
  （6）	A．He	B．His	C．She	D．Her
  （7）	A．play	B．plays	C．do	D．does
  （8）	A．to	B．at	C．with	D．for
  （9）	A．fine	B．good	C．nice	D．well
  （10）	A．fat	B．tidy	C．healthy	D．welcome
  組卷：7引用：3難度：0.6

  解析

閱讀材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。

• 15．Li Shan is from China，and Spring Festival is the most important festival in（1）

  （she） country.It happens（2）

  （介詞） January or February.Li Shan has got some（3）

  （photo） of it.In the first photo，it's a few days before Spring Festival and her mother is cleaning the house and（4）

  （sweep）away bad luck.They buy a lot of（5）

  （food）before the festival.They are（6）

  （celebrate） Spring Festival with a traditional family dinner（7）

  （介詞） the evening before Spring Festival in the second photo.Li Shan is eating a kind of dumpling called jiaozi.After the dinner，they usually watch（8）

  （冠詞） special programme on TV.In the last photo，they are visiting the uncles（9）

  （連詞） aunts.They're wearing new sweaters and coats.Li Shan always（10）

  （get） a hongbao，which means lucky money.
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

四、寫作 單詞拼寫 閱讀短文，然后根據括號內所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。

• 16．Some people are lucky enough to be （1）

  [b??n] with a good sense of direction and even if they have only visited a place once，they will be able to find it again years later.However，I am one of those unlucky people who have a （2）

  [p??（r）] sense of direction and I may have visited a place many （3）

  （time），but I still get lost on my way there.When someone asks me the way，I always tell them I am a （4）

  [?stre?nd??（r）] to the town in order to avoid giving them wrong directions，but even this can have embarrassing （尷尬的） results.
     Once I was on my way to work when I was stopped （5）

  a man who asked me if I would tell him （6）

  Sunlight Building was.I gave my usual reply，but I had not walked on a few steps when I realized that he was （7）

  （look） for the way to my office building.However，at this point，I decided it was （8）

  late to turn back and search for him out of the crowd behind me.And I must （9）

  [r??] because I was going to meet someone at the office.It was （10）

  （polite） to keep him waiting.Imagine my embarrassment when my secretary showed in the man who had asked for directions to my office.He was just the very man who I was going to meet.
  組卷：9引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文通順、正確。每詞僅用一次（每空一詞）。

• 17．

  polite，waiting，cut，impolite，feel ，with，stand，unhappy，happen，rules

  Nowadays，we are in a modern society.Everybody should be （1）

  in public.But sometimes some people like to（2）

  in line when they buy tickets or get on the bus or subway.They take others' places as well as time when they are in line，so it is（3）

  .I can't（4）

  that.Sometimes，I even get mad when I see them cut in line.
     When this（5）

  ，I often say，"Would you mind（6）

  in line？ "But sometimes some of them are angry（7）

  me and they say， "It's none of your business. "So I（8）

  angrier.Then I only tell it to the people who sell the tickets.At last the people who are breaking the（9）

  of etiquette（禮數）don't get their tickets.So I am happy and the people who cut in line are（10）

  .
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

書面表達

• 18．今天是星期天，請根據表格信息提示，以 Peter's Sunday 為題，寫一篇60詞左右的短文。
  

  7：00 a.m.	get up
  7：20 a.m.	have breakfast
  8：00 a.m.	do his homework
  11：15 a.m.	cook
  1：00 p.m.	go to the zoo
  5：00 p.m.	go home

  作文要求：
  短文內容必須包含表格內的所有信息；
  語句連貫，詞數60個左右。
                                                                   Peter's Sunday
  組卷：2引用：3難度：0.2

  解析