2021-2022學(xué)年陜西省西安市高新三中高一（下）第二次月考英語試卷
發(fā)布：2025/7/4 2:0:17
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
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1．What will the woman do this Saturday？
A.See her sister.
B.Have a picnic.
C.Look after her niece.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
2．（1）How much time does the woman probably spend on the Internet a day？
A.One and a half hours.
B.Two hours.
C.Two and a half hours.
（2）What does the woman spend most of her time doing on the Internet？
A.Looking up sports news.
B.Learning a course.
C.Reading local news.
（3）What do the speakers both like doing on the Internet？
A.Surfing around.
B.Visiting the online library.
C.Chatting with friends.
（4）How long does it take the man on e-mails？
A.20 minutes.
B.15 minutes.
C.10 minutes.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9 -
3．What is the man going to buy on Tuesday？
A.A book.
B.A magazine.
C.A newspaper.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0 -
4．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？
A.Manager and client.
B.Guide and tourist.
C.Workmates.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）Why did the man come back by train？
A.There was an air strike.
B.He was late for his plane.
C.He wanted to enjoy the scenery along the way.
（2）What does the man think of travelling by train？
A.Safe.
B.Tiring.
C.Enjoyable.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)
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6．What are the speakers probably talking about？
A.Buying some tickets.
B.Going to a festival.
C.Choosing clothes.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
7．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）What is available in the house at present？
A.Raising a dog.
B.Using free Wi-Fi.
C.Cooking a meal.
（2）When will the man visit the woman's house？
A.On Tuesday.
B.On Wednesday.
C.On Thursday.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
8．What's the probable relationship between the speakers？
A.Classmates.
B.Husband and wife.
C.Doctor and patient.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．（1）What did Clara do during the Civil War？
A.She joined the army.
B.She urged to stop the war.
C.She helped the wounded.
（2）What did Clara do after the Civil War？
A.She collected money to help the wounded.
B.She considered setting up the American Red Cross.
C.She led a group to search for missing soldiers.
（3）When did Clara return to America？
A.In 1869.
B.In 1873.
C.In 1881.
（4）How long did Clara serve as the American Red Cross's president？
A.Over 20 years.
B.About 12 years.
C.Over 4 years.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
10．（1）Where did Roald Dahl start writing？
A． In Wales．
B． In East Africa．
C． In Washington．
（2）Why were Roald Dahl's books successful？
A． Because someone taught him．
B． Because he knew children's interests．
C． Because he wrote about his children．
（3）What can we know about Roald Dahl's marriage？
A． It ended unhappily．
B． He had a generous wife．
C． He married a pilot．
（4）How old was Roald Dahl when he died？
A． 27．
B． 43．
C． 74．組卷：1引用：3難度：0.0
閱讀理解
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11．You've heard that plastic is polluting the ocean—between 4.8 and 12.7 million tonnes enter ocean ecosystems every year.But does one plastic straw or cup really make a difference？Artist Benjamin Von Wong wants you to know that it does.He builds massive sculptures out of plastic garbage，forcing viewers to re-examine their relationship to single-use plastic products.
At the beginning of the year，the artist built a piece called "Strawpocalypse，" a pair of 10-foot-tall plastic waves，frozen mid-crash.Made of 168，000 plastic straws collected from several volunteer beach cleanups，the sculpture made its first appearance at the Estella Place shopping center in Ho Chi Minh City，Vietnam.
Just 9% of global plastic waste is recycled.Plastic straws are by no means the biggest source（來源）of plastic pollution，but they've recently come under fire because most people don't need them to drink with and，because of their small size and weight，they cannot be recycled.Every straw that's part of Von Wong's artwork likely came from a drink that someone used for only a few minutes.Once the drink is gone，the straw will take centuries to disappear.
In a piece from 2018，Von Wong wanted to illustrate（說明）a specific statistic：Every 60 seconds，a truckload's worth of plastic enters the ocean.For this work，titled "Truckload of Plastic，" Von Wong and a group of volunteers collected more than 10，000 pieces of plastic，which were then tied together to look like they'd been dumped（傾倒） from a truck all at once.
Von Wong hopes that his work will also help pressure big companies to reduce their plastic footprint.
（1）What are Von Wong's artworks intended for？
A．Beautifying the city he lives in.
B．Introducing eco-friendly products.
C．Drawing public attention to plastic waste.
D．Reducing garbage on the beach.
（2）Why does the author discuss plastic straws in paragraph 3？
A．To show the difficulty of their recycling.
B．To explain why they are useful.
C．To voice his views on modern art.
D．To find a substitute for them.
（3）What effect would "Truckload of Plastic" have on viewers？
A．Calming.
B．Disturbing.
C．Refreshing.
D．Challenging.
（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the text？
A．Artists' Opinions on Plastic Safety
B．Media Interest in Contemporary Art
C．Responsibility Demanded of Big Companies
D．Ocean Plastics Transformed into Sculptures組卷：175引用：5難度：0.5 -
12．The amount of rubbish that piles on our shore lines is hugely worrying and a growing problem for the planet．It seems like no matter how remote you hike and how high you climb，there's always a dropped plastic container there waiting for you．
Mariah Reading，an American artist，spends the majority of her time outdoors looking for inspiration for her art，based in nature and our natural surroundings．On noticing the amount of waste filling her natural areas，she decided she had to reflect it in her works．
For her latest project，Mariah is looking at both the problem of wasteful littering and the way that art itself can be wasteful in materials，taking the dropped items that fill her natural spaces and painting them to reflect the place in which they were left．
Applying paint to create her masterpieces，Mariah has collected trash （垃圾） from different mountains and parks． "I've been considering my relationship with art and the large amount of waste it can produce，" says Mariah． "I wanted to find ways I can confirm art and its important purpose by working with recycled materials found in landscape environments．"
"Since the 100th anniversary of the National Park Service，I've especially appreciated and been inspired by the natural beauty the parks offer，and found how easily we can take these precious places for granted．I seek to gather as much trash as possible，sculpt it into a canvas （畫布），and paint the scene where the trash originated onto the trash itself，" says Mariah．
As well as through this project，Mariah has explored nature in her art in various different ways and through exhibitions．Mariah's work might not solve the litter problem，but it's just another way that we can get people talking about the problem and the ways we can prevent it from growing any larger．
（1）What gave Mariah the idea of the latest project？
A．The beauty of nearby scenery．
B．The rubbish-covered surroundings．
C．The potential security risks of beaches．
D．The high energy consumption of her artworks．
（2）What's the important purpose of Mariah's art？
A．To keep people from wasting natural resources．
B．To remind people of the litter problem．
C．To encourage people to explore parks．
D．To make full use of rubbish．
（3）What is special about Mariah's new artworks？
A．They are made of oceanic rubbish．
B．They appear in the form of sculpture．
C．They reflect the trash places on trash itself．
D．They're designed to inspire people's love for painting．
（4）What can be the best title for the text？
A．The Growing Problem of Rubbish
B．Mariah Reading：a Sociable Artist
C．An Artist Turns Waste into Amazing Works
D．Celebrate the 100th Anniversary of the National Park Service組卷：3引用：2難度：0.7 -
13．New Scientist Discovery Tour Amazing science-inspired tours across the globe with experts on board and in the company of fellow travelers who enjoy the discovery of science.
Space：Past and Future：USA
14 days for ￡4.799
Departing 6th May and 14th September 2020
Follow the USA's footsteps in exploring space with this comprehensive tour of NASA's space centers and other key sites，including the Very Large Array in attractive New Mexico.Plus，visit the world's first commercial spaceport with leading researchers.
The Science of the Renaissance（文藝復(fù)興）：Italy
7 days for ￡1，825
Departing 3rd March and 3rd November 2020
Embark on a cultural adventure to the great science cities of Florence and Bologna，as architecture expert Andrew Spira and science historian Professor David Wootton guide you through the great discoveries and minds of the Renaissance.
Land of Fire and Ice：Iceland
8 days for ￡2，249
Departing 31st October and 7th November2020
Marvel at erupting geysers（噴泉），glaciers and waterfalls on a trip of volcanic and geological（地質(zhì)的）adventure.Joined by volcanologist Tamsin Mather，discover the best of Iceland with a chance to see the Aurora Borealis.
Tiger Conservation Safari：India
9 days for ￡3，850
Departing 10th April 2021
Involve yourself in jungle life in the search for the Bengal tiger.Learn how to protect the rich wildlife you encounter at India's reserves，complete with a masterclass in tracking and stay in a cozy lodge（小屋）.
（1）Which tour is scheduled in May？
A．Space：Past and Future：USA
B．The Science of the Renaissance：Italy
C．Land of Fire and Ice：Iceland
D．Tiger Conservation Safari：India
（2）How much will it cost if you are interested in Florence？
A． ￡4，799.
B． ￡1，825.
C． ￡2，249.
D． ￡3，850.
（3）What can tourists do during the Iceland tour？
A．Explore space with researchers.
B．See geysers，glaciers and waterfalls.
C．Discover the culture of the Renaissance.
D．Learn about protecting wildlife while travelling.組卷：7引用：1難度：0.5 -
14．We look ahead to London's art and exhibition openings and select the must-see shows.
Double science
It's a big month for the Science Museum，with a new gallery and an exhibition opening.The Science City gallery tells the story of London between 1550 and 1800 when major scientific breakthroughs were happening across the city - from Newton's laws of physics to the birth of microscopes allowing us to see the tiny creatures that live among us.If that isn't enough，there's also an exhibition on how art and science have worked closely together over the centuries and continue to do so today.
Science City 1550 - 1800：The Linbury Gallery at the Science Museum.Opens 12 September - 13 October，free.
The Art of Innovation：From Enlightenment to Dark Matter at the Science Museum.25 September - 26 January，free but ticketed.
Are you worried yet？
We all suffer from anxiety.Artists look into this through artworks that bring to light their own anxieties or how people living with anxiety manage.
The exhibition also covers what anxiety would look like if it could be visualised in light or sound - something we imagine to be impossible.
On Edge：Living in an Age of Anxiety at Science Gallery.
September - 19 January，free.
Climbing the walls
No artist has made a bigger career out of placing sculptures of human figures all over the place.Antony Gormley，the artist behind the Angel of the North and sculptures standing all over London，takes over the Royal Academy of Arts with a blockbusting （轟動一時的） exhibition.This is the hot art ticket in town.
Antony Gormley at Royal Academy of Arts.21 October - 3 December， ￡18 - 22.
（1）What is on show in the Science City gallery？
A．Some of the greatest physicists.
B．The stories of the London development.
C．The prediction of the future science.
D．Some of the great achievements in history.
（2）Which exhibition allows visitors to get a feeling in a new way？
A．The Art of Innovation.
B．On Edge.
C．Royal Academy of Arts.
D．Science City 1550 - 1800.
（3）When can visitors see these four exhibitions altogether？
A．In January.
B．In September.
C．In October.
D．In December.組卷：10引用：1難度：0.5
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。
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15．A peer is a person who is about the same age as you．Peers affect your life，whether you know it or not，just by spending time with you．
（1）Maybe another student in your science class taught you an easy way to remember the planets in solar system．Maybe you got others excited about your new favorite book and now everyone's reading it．However，sometimes peers affect one another in another way．（2）Maybe a kid in the neighborhood wanted you to steal with him．
Some kids give in to peer pressure because they want to be liked，to fit in，or because they worry that other kids may make fun of them if they don't go along with the group．（3）The idea that "everyone's doing it" may influence some kids to leave their better judgments or their common senses behind．
Peer pressure can be extremely strong and hard to get rid of．Experiments have shown how peer pressure can influence someone to change her/his mind from what she/he knows for sure is a correct answer to the incorrect answer-just because everyone else gives the incorrect answer! （4）
（5）Paying attention to your own feelings and beliefs about what is right and wrong can help you know the right thing to do．Inner strength and self-confidence can help you stand firm，walk away and resist doing something when you know better．
A．Peers can have a good effect on one another．
B．Peer pressure is the direct influence on people by peers．
C．Good peers may give you a hand when you are in trouble．
D．That holds true for people of any age in peer pressure situations．
E．Maybe one kid in school tried to get another to cut class with him．
F．It can be hard to walk away from peer pressure，but it can be done．
G．Others may go along because they are curious to try something new that others are doing．組卷：16引用：7難度：0.5
語言知識運用
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16．At the mid-May in 2018，the 69 year-old amputee（被截肢者） Xia Boyu finally stood proud on two artificial legs on the peak of Mount Qomolangma，a symbol showcasing to the world the power of （1）
．
More than 40 years ago，Xia（2）both of his feet to frost bite after lending his sleeping bag to a team member during the trip to climb Mount Qomolangma．
Even though artificial legs were not （3）in China at the time，Xia strongly（4）that he would one day fulfill his（5）dream and so，before that day came，the best thing to do was to （6）himself by training constantly．Three years later he finally got his new legs，which enabled him to（7）his sports career．
However，fate once again took a（8）turn when he was in his 40s．In 1993，illness developed on the stumps（殘肢） on his legs，which required（9）third of his lower legs be amputated．Three years after that，he was diagnosed with lymph cancer．
Over the years，Xia never gave up his dream of climbing Mount Qomolangma．（10）to his final successful climb in 2018，he had tried four other times to climb to the summit，but each time Lady Luck gave him the（11）．
The last time he （12）his dream was in 2016．The then 67-year-old was only 94 meters from the summit，but a snow storm（13）his way．Taking his team members' （14）into consideration，Xia made the（15）decision to go back．
On May14，Xia felt（16）and a strong sense of fulfillment（17）in him，standing on the peak of the highest mountain in the world．
"The key is to focus on your dreams，instead of the（18）you encounter along the way．I didn't regret anything that I had done and accepted everything that life had（19）me，but I never stopped fighting against （20），" Xia said，stressing that fulfilling one's dream has nothing to do with age，disability or the thoughts or expectations of others，but a firm belief in yourself．（1） A．strength B．dream C．confidence D．mind （2） A．cost B．gave C．lost D．paid （3） A．a(chǎn)ffordable B．a(chǎn)cceptable C．a(chǎn)vailable D．reachable （4） A．confirmed B．a(chǎn)ssured C．hoped D．believed （5） A．unfinished B．unchallenged C．unsolved D．unreached （6） A．pressure B．present C．preserve D．prepare （7） A．take B．begin C．complete D．continue （8） A．sudden B．sharp C．dark D．good （9） A．one B．a(chǎn)nother C．the other D．other （10） A．Previous B．Contrary C．Back D．Similar （11） A．tough nut B．red carpet C．cold shoulder D．last straw （12） A．put effort into B．devoted himself to C．got close to D．threw himself into （13） A．blanketed B．blocked C．bathed D．smoothed （14） A．honour B．safety C．credit D．struggle （15） A．final B．disappointing C．wise D．heartbreaking （16） A．tiredness B．relief C．pain D．loneliness （17） A．welled up B．showed up C．came up D．sprang up （18） A．distrust B．doubt C．hardships D．criticism （19） A．thrown at B．provided for C．a(chǎn)rranged for D．distributed to （20） A．challenges B．fear C．fate D．misbelief 組卷：42引用：2難度：0.4
單調(diào)拼寫（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）
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17．He gave himself a new name to hide his
（身份） when he went to carry out the secret task．組卷：30引用：2難度：0.5 -
18．Facing such a c
situation，she didn't know what to do.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7 -
19．Although she is a famous singer，she dresses like an
（普通的） girl．組卷：13引用：4難度：0.9 -
20．The exhibition gives local artists an opportunity to
（展示） their work.組卷：6引用：5難度：0.7 -
21．It is
（確認）that the terrible storm resulted 4 deaths and many injured.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7 -
22．Susan had quit her well-paid job and was working as a
（志愿者） in the neighborhood when I visited her last month.組卷：65引用：5難度：0.7 -
23．Please
（記錄下） the important words while you read.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9 -
24．Every year many top high school
（畢業(yè)生） are admitted to the key universities.組卷：31引用：3難度：0.4 -
25．Intellectual property（知識產(chǎn)權(quán)）is a product of the mind that has
（商業(yè)的）value．組卷：10引用：5難度：0.9 -
26．Over half the population of this country
（參加） sports．組卷：17引用：13難度：0.8 -
27．At the age of five he showed e
（非凡的） talent as a musician．組卷：24引用：4難度：0.7 -
28．No professionals may participate in the
（業(yè)余的） tennis tournament.組卷：25引用：6難度：0.7 -
29．The
（百分比） of natural gas rose from 13% to 23%.組卷：0引用：0難度：0.7 -
30．This company focuses on solving small problems quickly，
. （現(xiàn)在分詞短語作方式狀語）
這家公司專注于用新技術(shù)快速解決小問題。組卷：0引用：6難度：0.7 -
31．I'm sure that
（人工的）intelligence will have a promising future.組卷：13引用：2難度：0.7
短文改錯
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32．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文．文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處．每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．
注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分．
Dear Chris，
Are you interested in coming with me to see a famous opera？It will performed at the Sichuan Opera House at 2 p．m．in May Day．I know you took great interest in Chinese culture，especially local opera．I think the perform will not only leave you with an unforgettably impression，but satisfy your interest in Chinese Opera as well．If you can come，I suggest us should visit the Sichuan Museum near the Opera House before and after the opera．You decide．The museum is hosting a exhibition on Sichuan opera．If we go，I believe you can learn many about Chinese opera in there．
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：7引用：4難度：0.5
書面表達（滿分25分）
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33．假定你是高一學(xué)生李華，父母都是英語老師。在感恩節(jié)來臨之際，請你用英語給自己的家長寫一封感謝信。要點如下：
（1）感謝家長多年來無微不至的關(guān)心和照顧；
（2）表達決心（努力學(xué)習(xí)，多幫家長做家務(wù)等）。
注意：（1）詞數(shù) 100 左右；
（2）可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear Dad and Mum，
______組卷：1引用：3難度：0.5