2020年廣西玉林市中考英語一模試卷

一、選擇題（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

• 1．There      some ice cream in the fridge.（　　）

  A．is

  B．are

  C．has
  組卷：14引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 2．-What does he ______ the food？
  -Very delicious!（美味的）（　　）

  A．think of	B．thinks of
  C．thinks about	D．thinking about
  組卷：575引用：5難度：0.6

  解析

• 3．I_______ in Beijing in two days.（　　）

  A．am going to arriving

  B．will arrive

  C．am about arriving

  D．am to going to arrive
  組卷：3引用：0難度：0.5

  解析

• 4． You'd better take the map with you___________find the right way.（　　）

  A． in case	B． so as to
  C． in order that
  組卷：9引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

• 5．We need________.（　　）

  A．two spoons honey	B．two spoons of honey
  C．two spoon honeys	D．two spoons of honeys
  組卷：57引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

• 6．Mrs．Lee has_________sons and Jack is her _________son．（　　）

  A．four； four	B．four； fourth
  C．fourth； four	D．fourth； fourth
  組卷：58引用：3難度：0.8

  解析

• 7．Here is ____ orange for you．______ orange is nice．（　　）

  A．a； The

  B．an； The

  C．an； An
  組卷：7引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

• 8．I really enjoyed my stay in Xi'an，________ is indeed worth ________ second visit.（　　）

  A．which；a

  B．which；the

  C．that；the

  D．that；a
  組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 9．Do you know ______？（　　）

  A．how can I get to the library

  B．who is she

  C．what the teacher said
  組卷：125引用：2難度：0.9

  解析

• 10．—We will have a picnic in Yanshan Park next Friday afternoon.Would you like to join us？
  —__________good news!（　　）

  A．What

  B．What a

  C．How

  D．How a
  組卷：19引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

二、完形填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。（每小題10分，共10分）

• 11．If you have a chance to travel in Europe，you'd better（1）

  Italy.It is a good place to visit.Italy is（2）

  very famous country with a long history，and there are many interesting cities in this country.There are three（3）

  people each year who visit the city of Pisa.It is known for the Leaning Tower of Pisa （比薩斜塔）.
     The tower looks as if （好像） it might fall（4）

  any time.In fact，some visitors stop at the tower just（5）

  to take a photo，and then they hurry away.Because they are（6）

  that the tower may fall sometime.The tower has 294 steps.Visitors who can get to the top and come down（7）

  will feel like heroes.
     （8）

  the tower does lean，engineers say that the visitors are safe.This tower has been leaning for about eight hundred years.And it leans a little bit more every year.
     If this keeps on，the tower will fall（9）

  .But many engineers（10）

  their best to keep the tower standing as long as possible.
  
  

  （1）	A．choose	B．to choose	C．chose	D．choosing
  （2）	A．/	B．a	C．an	D．the
  （3）	A．million	B．millions	C．million of	D．millions of
  （4）	A．in	B．on	C．at	D．for
  （5）	A．enough far	B．big enough	C．enough long	D．long enough
  （6）	A．afraid	B．happy	C．freezing	D．huge
  （7）	A．easily	B．dangerous	C．safe	D．safely
  （8）	A．Because	B．If	C．Although	D．When
  （9）	A．at first	B．at last	C．at least	D．at birth
  （10）	A．try	B．tried	C．are trying	D．will try
  組卷：82引用：1難度：0.3

  解析

三、閱讀理解。閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據短文內容，從下列各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。（每小題6分，共30分）

• 12．Steven：We will live in peace in 2050.We will be able to go on a trip to other planets by spaceship and we will find other planets which humans can live on.We will probably find aliens!We will probably be able to see robots everywhere，like at home，in factories，and in hospitals.They will help to make our lives more comfortable.
     Samuel：I think a lot of things will be different in 2050.But the world will still have a lot of pollution problems.We will need to find other resources（資源）because of the large population.Now the world's population is about 7.7 billion and it will reach about 9.7 billion in 2050.We will also need to build more spaceships to go to the Moon and Mars，because we will have to get resources from these places.
     Lisa：In 2050，people will live longer and have fewer health problems.There won't be any wars.My sister Judy thinks everybody will be able to speak at least five languages and it will be easier for her to visit other countries!
  
  （1）What does the underlined word "They" refer to？

  
  A．Aliens.
  B．Robots.
  C．Trips.
  D．Spaceships.
  （2）Steven and Lisa both believe people will

  in 2050.
  A．live in peace
  B．visit other planets
  C．live a longer life
  D．speak the same language
  （3）Who thinks we will need to get resources from other places？

  
  A．Lisa.
  B．Samuel.
  C．Judy.
  D．Steven.
  （4）Where can we read this passage？

  
  A．In a diary.
  B．In a dictionary.
  C．In a storybook.
  D．In a magazine.
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 13．Mary buys a new lunch bag.It is blue with a gold star（金色星星） on the frjye.ait.On the way to her classroom，she looks inside and finds the same lunch as usual- a hamburger.When it is lunchtime，she finds some chicken，some strawberries and an egg in her bag.
     The next day when she opens the bag at lunchtime，she finds a sandwich，some fish and a bottle of juice.
     "My lunch bag must be magic （有魔法的） ，" Mary thinks.So Mary stands up and says， "My lunch bag is magic!" Everyone in the dining hall looks at her.
     "You're not the only one with a magic lunch bag，" Lisa says， "I have one，too.It is a blue bag with a gold star on it."
     "Hey，" Mary says， "Our lunch bags look the same."
      "My lunch bag is magic，" said Lisa. "Every day my dad packs （裝好） food，but at lunchtime I always find a hamburger - my favorite!"
  
  （1）What does Mary's lunch bag look like？

  
  A．It is green with a red star.
  B．It is green with a blue star.
  C．It is blue with a gold star.
  D．It is yellow with a gold star.
  （2）Mary usually have

  for lunch.
  A．some chicken
  B．a hamburger
  C．an egg and some juice
  D．a sandwich and strawberries
  （3）Which of the following is TRUE？

  
  A．Mary's favorite food is hamburgers.
  B．Lisa's mother packs her lunch every day.
  C．Lisa gives her lunch to Mary every day.
  D．Mary's lunch bag and Lisa's lunch bag look the same.
  （4）From the passage，we can guess that

  .
  A．Lisa doesn't like her lunch bag.
  B．Lisa's mother buys a magic lunch bag for Lisa.
  C．Maybe Mary takes Lisa's lunch bag by mistake （錯誤地）.
  D．Lisa's father often changes（改變） her lunch to give her a surprise. （驚喜）
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.3

  解析

• 14．If you look up PayPal，SpaceX，and Tesla，you'll find something interesting.You can connect one person to all of these very successful companies.That person is inventor and businessman Elon Musk.He's famous all over the world，and he often gives people surprises.
     As a child，Musk spent his days dreaming up things to invent.Often，he was so lost in his daydreams that he didn't hear his parents calling him.They even had a doctor test his ears because they feared that he was deaf.
     Musk's first invention was a video game.He sold it to a computer magazine for ＄500 when he was 12.That event （重要事情） really influenced his life ，and so did his love of reading.
     Musk read a lot as a kid.He especially loved science fiction，fantasies and comic books （科幻小說、幻想作品和漫畫書）.From them，he learned about space，the universe，and different worlds.He also saw how the heroes in the stories he read saved their worlds.
     The books had a huge influence on what he thought about the world.They gave him fantastic ideas，such as travelling in space and living on other planets.They also taught him to be braver and more willing（ 樂意的） to take risks.
     However，the most important thing he learned was to ask the right questions.For Musk，the right question was clear- what things would change the world and its future？As you can see from Musk's companies，he's already working on those things.
  
  （1）Companies like PayPal，SpaceX ，and Tesla are mentioned in Paragraph 1 to

  .
  A．introduce the person behind them
  B．show the development of technology
  C．draw people's attention to space projects
  D．explain the reasons why they are successful
  （2）Little Musk often didn't hear his parents calling him because

  .
  A．he was lost in his thoughts
  B．his parents' voice was too low
  C．he liked to stay in a noisy room
  D．there was something wrong with his ears
  （3）Musk's first invention was

  .
  A．a computer
  B．a video game
  C．sold for ＄1，200
  D．made in his 20s .
  （4）What does Paragraph 5 mainly tell us？

  
  A．Why Musk loved reading.
  B．How books influenced Musk.
  C．What books Musk loved reading.
  D．When Musk fell in love with reading.
  （5）What does the underlined part "those things" in the last paragraph refer to？

  
  A．Musk's companies.
  B．Problems that Musk discovered.
  C．Musk's worries about the world.
  D．Things that would change the world and its future.
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 15．People can't see you when you're speaking on the phone，but they can hear you.So，the way you speak is especially important.In fact，researchers have calculated that 80% of communication over the phone is through your tone of voice，and only 20% is from the words you use.Here are out top tips on how to speak over the phone.
     Facial Expressions
     Your facial expression can influence your voice.For example，if you smile，your voice will sound warm and friendly，just the opposite，if you have an angry look on your face，it can make you sound unpleasant.
  Volume
     If you speak too loudly，you could sound angry.And if you speak too softly，it'll be difficult to hear you.So，speak loudly enough to be heard clearly，but not so loud that you're shouting.
     Pace
     The pace of your voice is how quickly you speak.And this can show how you feel.For example，an angry person might speak faster than njye.aimal.Or a downhearted person might speak very slowly.Try speaking a little more slowly than normal.This will make you sound confident，and it'll make it easier for the other person to understand you.
  Gestures
     Gesturing can influence the tone of your voice.When you gesture，you bring more air into the lungs，which can make your voice sound warmer.Gestures are also useful to help you stress the right words or even find the words you need.The best thing about gesturing during a phone call is that no one can see what you're doing，so you can gesture as wildly as you like!
     Movement
     If you're feeling nervous，stand up and move around.It will reduce the nervousness in your body and help your voice to sound more confident.
  Pauses（停頓）
     Using pauses every now and then can help you to slow down.This will make you sound more confident and in control.Also，if you pause after giving some new information，it'll give the other person time to understand it.At the same time，listen to how the other person uses pauses.They could tell you something about the speaker's feeling.For example，when a speaker is really angry，he might uses pauses and says， "I...am...so...angry."
  
  （1）How much of telephone communication is from the words you use？

  
  A．20%
  B．40%
  C．60%
  D．80%
  （2）What can people do to reduce their nervousness on the phone？

  
  A．Gesture wildly.
  B．Move around.
  C．Raise their voices.
  D．Make facial expressions.
  （3）How can pauses help people talk on the phone？

  
  A．The speaker can show he is friendly.
  B．The speaker can tell more information.
  C．The listener will feel confident and in control.
  D．The listener will have time to understand the words.
  （4）What is the passage mainly about？

  
  A．How to improve communication online.
  B．Reasons of making gestures while talking.
  C．How to make a good speech over the phone.
  D．Different good ways of talking on the phone.
  （5）What is the writer's opinion about telephone talk？

  
  A．Your voice on the phone will show what you're feeling.
  B．Using too many pauses while talking will annoy others.
  C．Speaking loudly makes it easier for others to understand you.
  D．The words you use are more important than the way you speak.
  組卷：27引用：2難度：0.4

  解析

四、情景交際。從方框中選擇恰當的句子補全下面對話。（其中有兩項是多余的選項）（每小題5分，共5分）

• 16．A：Cindy，I lost my pencil box.Can you help me？
  B：OK. （1）

  ？
  A：It's brown.
  B：There is one on the teacher's desk. （2）

  ？
  A：No，it isn't.It's Bob's.There's a picture of my idol （偶像） on my pencil box.
  B： （3）

  ？
  A：He is Kobe Bryant （科比?布萊恩特）.He was a great basketball （籃球） player.
  B：He is also my idol.Maybe you can（可以） call the Lost and Found Center （中心）.
  A： （4）

  ？
  B：It's 0223-8876.
  A：Thank you very much.
  B： （5）

  .
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

五、語法填空。閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。（每小題10分，共10分）

• 17．I?have?a?good?friend?in?my?class．?（1）

  （he）?name?is?Jim．?He?is?English．He?is?in?China?（2）

  ?his?parents．?He?likes?China．?He?likes?（3）

  （China）?food，?too．?He?（4）

  （have）?breakfast?at?home．?He?eats?an?egg，?some?（5）

  （bread）?and?milk?（6）

  breakfast．?He?doesn't?have?lunch?at?home．?The?lunch?in?his?school?is?（7）

  （delicious）．?He?can?have?rice，?meat?（8）

  vegetables．Sometimes?he?has?dumplings?and?noodles．?He?has?dinner?at?home?with?his?parents．?He?eats?meat?and?vegetables．?He?likes（9）

  （apple）?after?dinner．?He?（10）

  （like）?ice?cream，?too．?But?he?doesn't?eat?it．?He?says?he?doesn't?want?to?be?fat．
  組卷：31引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

六、短文改錯（每小題10分，共10分）

• 18．閱讀下面短文，對短文中標有晤的每一行做出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊的橫線上畫一個勾（√）；如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按下列情況更正：
  該行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線（\）劃掉．
  該行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞．
  該行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線寫出改正后的詞．
  注意：原行沒有錯的不要改．
  Do you know our school life could be dangerous if we are not enough careful？（61）

  
  For example，one day，two students ran after each other in the hallway．
  Suddenly，one of them fell down and hurted his leg because of the wet floor，so （62）

  
  he had to stay in hospital in two weeks．（63）

  
  In my opinion，students should always walk but not run in the hallways．
  And the teachers had better to keep an eye on the students after class and stop （64）

  
  Them from running．At last，I hope all the students should pay attention to their （65）

  
  safety in school．
  組卷：17引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

七、書面表達（共15分）

• 19．根據所給信息完成句子。
     Lily is a 13-year-old middle school student in China.She has a lot of good habits.She （1）

  （每天喝一杯牛奶）and （2）

  （從不吃垃圾食品）.She（3）

  （每周鍛煉2～3次）.She （4）

  （每天晚上睡八個小時） and she （5）

  （從不熬夜）.But she also has some bad habits.She （6）

  （每天看電視超過兩小時）.She （7）

  （很少打掃她的房間）.Her mother isn't happy about that but Lily says she（8）

  （總是很忙）.
  
  仿照上面的文章寫一篇短文，描述你的好習慣和壞習慣，并談談自己的看法。要求不少于60詞。
                          
  組卷：30引用：2難度：0.6

  解析