2024年江蘇省南通市海安市中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷
發(fā)布：2025/7/3 8:0:14
一、單項(xiàng)填空
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1．It's raining ____ and people can _____ go out．（ ）
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2．Please be polite and offer your seat to people who need it.（ ）
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3．The two sessions（兩會(huì)） for more than one month and many topics such as "paying attention to students' mental health"（關(guān)注學(xué)生的心理健康） were discussed during the period.（ ）
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4．_______unusual weather report it is!We all find it very interesting.（ ）
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5．What do you think will be done to the traffic problems in our city？（ ）
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6．-You can go to Kate_____you meet a problem.She is kind to everyone.
-OK，thanks a lot.（ ）組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．He is our English teacher， John Alan Brown． We usually call him _______．（ ）
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8．Believe in yourself， do this and no matter where you are， you will have ______ to fear.
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9．All the students have gone to the science museum_____Tom.Because he is ill.（ ）
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10．--Mum，______I go to play basketball with John now？
--I'm afraid you can't.You have to finish homework first.（ ）組卷：7引用：2難度：0.7 -
11．The students often in the afternoon．（ ）
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12．-Judy，could you tell me_____？
-Oh，yes.I make an everyday plan and stick to it.（ ）組卷：22引用：1難度：0.5 -
13．We should have a healthy diet，proper exercise and enough sleep _________fit.（ ）
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14．Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others？（ ）
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15．- Could you give me a hand and take the box up to the sixth floor？
- ______（ ）組卷：20引用：2難度：0.6
二、完形填空請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)
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16．Henry Bond was born in a poor family.When he was about seven years old，his father died.His mother found it （1）
to support the large family.However，she wasn't despaired（絕望的）.She just tried her best to do so.Also，she （2）Henry，the elder son，to school.
At one time，Henry needed a grammar book for his study and he really wished one，but his family was so poor that his （3）could not afford one.
One morning，Henry found that a deep （4）had fallen，and the cold wind was blowing. "Ah，" he said， "it is an ill wind that （5）nobody good." With these words，he ran to the house of a neighbor，and offered his service to （6）the snow around it.The offer was accepted.When he finished the work，he received his （7）.Then he went to another place for the （8）purpose，and then to another，until he （9）enough money to buy a grammar book.
From that time，Henry was （10）the first in all his class.He knew no such word as "fail"，and he succeeded in all he tried to do.Having the will （毅力），he always found the way.（1） A．easy B．fun C．difficult D．possible （2） A．returned B．sent C．followed D．lent （3） A．father B．son C．daughter D．mother （4） A．snow B．rain C．hole D．ice （5） A．blows B．hits C．knocks D．kisses （6） A．give away B．put away C．run away D．move away （7） A．book B．pay C．letter D．study （8） A．last B．strange C．boring D．same （9） A．stole B．borrowed C．made D．gave （10） A．never B．a(chǎn)lready C．a(chǎn)lways D．seldom 組卷：10引用：3難度：0.5
三、閱讀理解請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)
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17．Confucius（孔子） is the greatest teacher in Chinese history.He was born on September 28，551 BC （公元前） in the Kingdom of Lu，in today's Shandong Province.When he was young，he and his mother had a hard life.At the age of fifteen，he began to learn music，and he did well in it.Then he went on learning other subjects.When he was thirty，he became a teacjye.air.He started his own school.He believed everyone should have a chance to get education whether they were rich or poor.He had about 3，000 students and many of them became famous.
Chinese regard Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher.His most important ideas are kindness and good manners.He said young people should respect the old.People should stop thinking of ourselves and think more of others.His ideas are around in people's everyday life.Today people can still remember his thoughts.And they are spread to East and South Asia.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正 （T）、誤 （F）。
（1）Confucius was born in the Kingdom of Lu，in today's Shandong Province．
（2）Confucius was good at math and other subjects when he was fifteen．
（3）As a teacher，Confucius thought that only the rich could get education．
（4）Confucius' most important ideas are kindness and good manners．
（5）Confucius didn't think that young people should respect the old people．組卷：3引用：4難度：0.8 -
18．My name is John，I'm from England.When I was young，I was so interested in Chinese culture like Beijing Opera.I often dreamed to go to China one day.When I was learning theater at university，I was provided with a chance to study abroad.There was a program to study Asian theater arts either in China or in India.I decided to go to China and learn Beijing Opera in a Chinese theater school.The school offered me a place to practice.It was good because I could practice whenever I wanted.Also I had a private lesson—the teacher would give me one—to-one class for three hours.That was the best part of my study in China.
Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera.It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture.It's full of famous stories，beautiful facial paintings and wonderful fighting.This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.There are four main roles in Beijing Opera.A Wusheng is a soldier or fighter.A Xiaosheng is a young man.A Laosheng is an old man.Dan is a woman.Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting，some of them are from history book，but most of them are from the literature，especially famous novels.The stories usually end with happiness.
I got a lot from my study in China.It has greatly influenced me and helped me develop into a more skillful actor.This Chinese art gives me plenty of tools，so I can use them when I perform other shows in Europe.I have set up an art center to teach Beijing Opera.Now there are more fans of Beijing Opera in my country.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。
（1）Where is John from？
A．China.
B．India.
C．England.
D．France.
（2）What did the Chinese theater school offer him？
A．Three meals.
B．Some money.
C．A good teacher.
D．A place to practice.
（3）Which of the following is the role of A Xiaosheng？
（4）What does John do now in Europe？A． 
B． 
C． 
D． 
A．Set up a school.
B．Be an artist.
C．Sing at an art center.
D．Teach Beijing Opera.
（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．There are only four roles in Beijing Opera.
B．The stories in Beijing Opera usually have happy ends.
C．John made lots of money by Peking Opera.
D．Beijing Opera is the most popular theater in the world.組卷：11引用：4難度：0.5 -
19．Trees are useful to man in three important ways.The first important way is that they give man food，wood and other things.Trees also give animals food.Without trees many animals can not live on the earth.It's not easy for man to live on the earth，either.
The second important way is that trees give us shade.On a hot summer day，people are eager to have a rest under the shade of a tree after they walk a long way.You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and to animals.
The third important way is that trees help to stop droughts and floods.But in many parts of the world，many people do not realize the third important way.They cut down a lot of trees.At last，they will find that they lose their best friends—trees.
（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the first paragraph？
A．Trees can only give food to man.
B．Trees can only give food to animals.
C．Without trees，no animals can live on the earth.
D．Trees are important for both man and animals.
（2）What does the underlined word "eager" in paragraph 2 mean in Chinese？
A．厭煩的
B．疲勞的
C．渴望的
D．興奮的
（3）According to the last paragraph，what cause people to lose their best friends？
A．Droughts.
B．Floods.
C．Animals.
D．Cutting down trees.組卷：8引用：4難度：0.7 -
20．In a way，our moods（情緒）change with the weather.Going to a warm place in the middle of winter can make our moods better.Pleasant weather can improve moods and memory.However，extremely hot weather can make us feel more tired and bored.It spoiled our moods.
In a study，people who spent time outdoors in warm weather were happier than those who spent all day inside.The former（前者）got better scores in running tests.
The best temperature for people is about 22.2 ℃.To improve moods，a person must spend at least 30 minutes outside in warm weather.Spending time indoors when the weather outside is so nice tends to （趨向） lower moods.It's mostly because we don't like to be inside when spring arrives.It is possible that inside activities seem boring.
Maybe the activities connected with being outside influence our moods.Warm weather makes us happier.Warm weather is connected with the beach，fun outdoor sports，happy people，and so on.It brings back childhood memories of playing outside all day.
Of course，we can wake up every day and decide how we'll feel that day.If it's rainy，that won't necessarily make us unhappy.We'll just have to bring our umbrellas out and cheer up those who are feeling sad!
（1）What influence does hot weather give to us？
A．Adding more pressure.
B．Improving our moods and memory.
C．Making us feel more tired and bored.
（2）What does the underlined word "spoiled" mean in Chinese？
A．破壞
B．改善
C．發(fā)現(xiàn)
（3）Why does warm weather make us happier？
A．Because we like spending time inside in warm weather.
B．Because warm weather is connected with outdoor activities.
C．Because outdoor activities can only be done in warm weather.
（4）What's the writer's opinion according to the last paragraph？
A．We should wake up early.
B．Rainy days make us unhappy.
C．Our moods are mainly decided by ourselves.
（5）What's the best title of the passage？
A．Rainy Days Make Us Sad
B．The Best Temperature for Humans
C．How the Weather Influences Our Moods組卷：5引用：4難度：0.5
四、詞匯 A.請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意，寫出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順。
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21．do （過(guò)去式）
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22．Lily and Lucy are classmates． They are in the
（相同的） class．組卷：246引用：6難度：0.7 -
23．-What's your favorite s
？
-Science．組卷：113引用：11難度：0.7 -
24．Let's go to the zoo
（一起），OK？組卷：265引用：7難度：0.9 -
25．potato
（復(fù)數(shù)形式）組卷：237引用：16難度：0.7
B.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順。
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26．For a greener planet，China is working hard!
（1）Since the earlycarry，main，pollute，twenty-one，until century，global green leaf area has increased by 5%.
（2）As the survey shows，the green leaf area waslocated in China and India.
（3）China has spent a lot of timeout programs to enlarge the area of the forests.
（4）The programs were developed to reduce soil erosion，airand climate change.
（5）China won't stop working hardthere are few losses in global greenness in the future.組卷：11引用：1難度：0.3
C.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞，并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空，使句子通順。
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27．save
A.v.救，拯救
B.v.儲(chǔ)存，節(jié)省
C.v.避免，免得（出現(xiàn)困難或不愉快的事）
D.v.保留；保存
（1）Thanks for sending that letter for me - - it saved me a trip.
（2）We'll eat some now and save some for tomorrow.
（3）We should try to save water.
（4）She needs to win the next two games to save the match.組卷：6引用：2難度：0.5
五、短文填空請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫出一個(gè)合適的英語(yǔ)單詞完整正確的形式，使短文通順。
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28．請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意及所學(xué)開(kāi)閉音節(jié)規(guī)律或字母組合發(fā)音規(guī)律，寫出下列新單詞或新單詞的音標(biāo)：
Hello，this is my father，he doesn't like to（1）（/sm??k/），to he is very jye.aialthy.He asks me to（2）（ brush） teeth twice every day.He thinks it's necessary.Now he is learning how to（3）（/dra?v/） and then have a（4）（ test）.After learning，he will have a（5）（trip）.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5
六、閱讀與回答問(wèn)題請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。
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29．A mother planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden.One morning she said to her daughter."Betty，come here.Look at all these little yellow marks on the leaves of the cabbages.They are eggs of a kind of insects.They are very beautiful but very bad for cabbages.This afternoon you must find all the eggs on the leaves and kill them.In this way，you will help us have better greener and bigger cabbages.
Betty didn't think she should do it at once and in the end she forgot all about it.Her mother was ill for a few days and couldn't work in her garden.When she was well，she took Betty to the garden to see the cabbages.To their surprise.jye.ai insects had eaten up every leaf.When Betty saw this，she was upset and began to cry.Then her mother said to her， "We should never put off what we have to do today till tomorrow.And you must learn to deal with the things while they are small.jye.ai it will turn into a big problem."
（1）判斷正誤題。（正確用"T"錯(cuò)誤用"F"。）
All these little yellow marks on the leaves of the cabbages are eggs of a kind of insects.
（2）回答問(wèn)題 Are the yellow marks bad for cabbages？
（3）完成句子 They must find all the eggs on the leaves and kill them to.
（4）根據(jù)此句回答問(wèn)題Why her mother couldn't work in her garden？
（5）英譯漢 And you must learn to do with the things while they are small or it will turn into a big problem.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
七、書面表達(dá)
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30．時(shí)間過(guò)得真快，轉(zhuǎn)眼間你進(jìn)入初中學(xué)習(xí)快一年了，和小學(xué)相比，初中的學(xué)習(xí)生活有所不同。假如你叫李華，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)提示，用英語(yǔ)給你的小學(xué)英語(yǔ)老師王老師寫一封信，向他介紹一下你初中忙碌的學(xué)習(xí)生活及今后的打算。
要點(diǎn)：
要求：學(xué)習(xí)方面 學(xué)習(xí)忙碌…… 生活方面 交新朋友…… 課后活動(dòng) 參加俱樂(lè)部…… 今后的計(jì)劃 ……
1.要點(diǎn)齊全，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范，內(nèi)容可以適當(dāng)拓展；
2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名；
3.詞數(shù)60左右（開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。
Dear Mr Wang，
How are you？I want to share my middle school life with you.
________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：7引用：1難度：0.6