IV. 交際運用(共20分)(A)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從A到F選項中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,每個選項只使用一次,選項中有一項為多余項。
13.
Day Day up (3 persons)@Lin Hai @Wang Qian Do you know Wang Yaping,Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu? (1)
They are the three astronauts working in China's Tiangong space station. I wonder what their life in space station is like. @Bob I'm interested in it,too. (2)
Yes.They have over 120 kinds of space food to eat.But some of the food needs adding (添加) water before eating. @Lin Hai(3)
Sure.Scientists improve the water recycling system (水循環(huán)系統(tǒng)).It can turn used water into drinking water. @ Lin Hai That's interesting. (4)
They can do many activities,like playing chess and watching TV. It's fun to live and work in the space. (5)
I hope we can go into space one day. I believe our dream can come true.
A.Of course. B.I totally agree with you. C.They can give us Tiangong classes. D.Do they have enough water to drink? E.So what do they do in their free time? F.Is there many kinds of food for them to eat? G.I don't like the life in the space.
14.A:Three years has gone,and we will leave the middle school. (1)
B:I'm excited because I'm going to enter a new school. A: (2)
Everything is new in the high school. B:But sometimes I feel a bit sad.Because I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers. A: (3)
B:That sounds good! (4)
A: (5)
B:I want to be a scientist like Qian Xuesen and Deng Jiaxian. A:Cool!
A.Then what do you want to be in the future? B.How are you feeling? C.I have the same feeling. D.I'm sure those photos will bring me good memories in the future. E.I don't know. F.Who's your favourite teacher? G.You can take some photos with them.
V. 閱讀理解(A、B、D每小題1 分,C、E、F 每小題5分)閱讀下面文字,從A到F選項中為每個段落選出一個最適合的標題。(每小題1 分, 共 5 分)
15.It's healthy to eat at home.But sometimes you just want to eat out.(1)
The following ways can help you. (2)
Have no idea what the dish(菜肴)is?Ask the waiter.Then you don't need to eat any food you don't like.It's good for you to order some fish and vegetables. (3)
A small plate can help you eat less,but make you feel full quickly. You may want a piece of cake for dessert after the meal.Stop! (4)
All you really need is some oranges.If there isn't any fresh fruit at the restaurant,don't order any more. It's time to go home. (5)
Take a walk please. A.Before you order,you'd better have a good look at the menu. B.Don't take the bus or taxi. C.How can you have a delicious and healthy meal at the restaurant near home? D.There is too much sugar in it. E.You can enjoy your food with a big plate. F.When you are enjoying your food,use a small plate and eat slowly.
16.Trees are useful to man in three important ways.The first important way is that they give man food,wood and other things.Trees also give animals food.Without trees many animals can not live on the earth.It's not easy for man to live on the earth,either. The second important way is that trees give us shade.On a hot summer day,people are eager to have a rest under the shade of a tree after they walk a long way.You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and to animals. The third important way is that trees help to stop droughts and floods.But in many parts of the world,many people do not realize the third important way.They cut down a lot of trees.At last,they will find that they lose their best friends—trees. (1)Which of the following is TRUE according to the first paragraph?
A.Trees can only give food to man. B.Trees can only give food to animals. C.Without trees,no animals can live on the earth. D.Trees are important for both man and animals. (2)What does the underlined word "eager" in paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A.厭煩的 B.疲勞的 C.渴望的 D.興奮的 (3)According to the last paragraph,what cause people to lose their best friends?
A.Droughts. B.Floods. C.Animals. D.Cutting down trees.
Learn to Cook Egg Fried Rice Ingredients(原料): ●A bowl of cooked rice ●2 eggs ●4 spoons of oil(油) ●Some green onion slices and carrots ●A big teaspoon of mayonnaise(蛋黃醬) Instructions: ◆Mix rice and mayonnaise really well. ◆Heat up the oil. ◆Put the eggs into the oil.Remember not to cook them too long. ◆Add the rice,heat it and mix it well. ◆Add green onion slices and carrots,and cook them for a few minutes. Tips:Mayonnaise has all the important ingredients for fried rice-oil,salt and sugar.So try mixing them first,and then it will get the fried rice a good taste.
(1)Which is NOT the ingredient for egg fried rice?
A.Butter. B.Green onions. C.Mayonnaise. (2)According to the table,which of the following statement is TRUE?
A.There are four steps to cook egg fried rice in all. B.Mayonnaise includes all the ingredients of the egg fried rice. C.To cook egg fried rice,we shouldn't forget to mix rice and mayonnaise well first. (3)Where can we probably read this material?
A.In a cookbook. B.In a storybook. C.In a tour guide book.
19.While rice and wheat(小麥)are the two most popular food worldwide,a study covered more than 100,000 people in Northwest China.(A)It is reported that choosing rice as food may result in a lower risk of obesity (肥胖) . Researchers from Xi'an Jiaotong University collected data(數(shù)據(jù)) from people aged 35 to 74 from Shaanxi,Gansu,Qinghai provinces,Ningxia and Xinjiang.The researchers divided these people into three groups.The first group includes people with rice preference,eating (B) it either daily or four to six times every week.The second group's main food is wheat,and the third group eats both rice and wheat. The results show that rice preference may be connected with a lower risk of certain obesity in Northwest China.Higher wheat intake (攝入) was connected with higher risks of body fat and central obesity (stomach fat) in men and central obesity in women,according to the study. When wheat lovers changed their food to rice five times every week,these people showed a 36.5 percent lower risk of normal-weight obesity in men and a 20.5 percent lower risk of normal-weight central obesity in women. People with rice preference often have more fresh vegetables,meat and fish servings.People with wheat preference in Northwest China often eat large bowls of noodles with fewer vegetables or less meat,and sometimes even with a large amount (數(shù)量) of oil.
(1)請從文中找出與"People choosing rice as food ate less likely to get some kind of obesity in Northwest China,according to the results.意思相同或相近的句子。
(2)請將(A)處劃線句子It is reported that choosing rice as food may result in a lower risk of obesity.翻譯成漢語。
(3)What does (B)處"it" in the second paragraph refer to?
(4)請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,寫出三項"People choosing rice as food result in a lower risk of obesity"的人們的飲食傾向。
(5)請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空,每空一詞。 People aged 35 to 74 were①
into three groups.Study shows that men are②
to lose weight than women changing their food from wheat to rice five times every week.
20.Traveling to another country is exciting and fun.But if you don't learn about local customs,your trip could become a nightmare with misunderstandings and even trouble.Here are some cultural taboos(禁忌)in certain countries to help prevent things like that.Let's take a look and fit in with local culture. US One of the traditional customs for Americans is to tip jye.ai.People from non-tipping countries may forget to tip.And they may find themselves in an embarrassing situation.Also,pay attention when you have a conversation with Americans.As a tourist in the US,it is not polite to ask people questions like "How old are you?" and "How much do you make?" Mexico In Mexico,bringing an expensive gift to someone's home is a no-no.It could be seen as a bribe(賄賂).Something simple like flowers or a dessert are good gifts.But you should avoid taking along marigolds (金盞花) or red flowers,because in Mexican culture,they symbolize death and can be connected with witchcraft(巫術).To local people,white flowers are a good gift. Britain Be careful about hand gestures when you visit Britain.If you make the V sign with your palm(手掌)facing you,the locals may get angry.That's because this gesture means the same as the middle finger.It's an insult(侮辱).It is safe to hold off on hand gestures to prevent any misunderstandings. Also,Britons are known for queuing.From the supermarket to the subway,queues are very common in Britain.Usually a British person spends six months of their life in queues.If you jump the queue in Britain,you may upset them.
When you travel to another country,it's important to watch out for local customs.Here are some cultural taboos in certain countries to help you avoid misunderstandings and trouble.In the US,it's a(1)
to tip nearly anyone with a service job.You should pay attention to the questions when you(2)
with Americans.In Mexico,when you visit someone's home,you can bring something simple(3)
marigolds(金盞花)or red flowers.In Britain,you should use hand gestures(4)
.Besides,queuing in public places is(5)
.If you jump the queue in Britain,you may upset them.