2020-2021學(xué)年黑龍江省大慶市東風(fēng)中學(xué)高一（下）期末英語試卷
發(fā)布：2025/7/4 23:0:19
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30 分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分）聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
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1．（1）What is the purpose of the man's leaving？
A.To go sightseeing.
B.To visit his classmate.
C.To have a meeting.
（2）What did the man forget to take last time？
A.His computer.
B.His passport.
C.His credit card.
（3）When will the man phone？
A.As soon as he arrives.
B.Later when he is free.
C.Just before he meets his friends.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.9 -
2．The school had just three teachers and Zhang Tian was the only English teacher.The other two local teachers were responsible for maths and（1）
.To make school life healthier and livelier for his students，Zhang Tian introduced more subjects to the school-music，art and PE.It is not surprising that PE is the kids'（2）subject!Their school lives are now more attractive and interesting，and they（3）playing football in the playground，as well as singing songs they've learnt.The school is now full of laughter and music.Zhang Tian is planning to （4）the first-ever school concert!Everyone is very （5）.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9 -
3．（1）What isn't the man's online activity？
A．Talking with his friends．
B．Shopping．
C．Playing games．
（2）How does the man feel about talking online？
A．Easier．
B．Cheaper．
C．Safer．
（3）What can we learn about the woman？
A．She doesn't chat online．
B．She has many cool friends．
C．She thinks online chatter harmless．組卷：1引用：1難度：0.9 -
4．聽下面一段材料， 然后回答問題。錄音讀兩遍， 你有60秒鐘的作答時間。
（1）.
（2）.
（3）.
（4）.組卷：1引用：4難度：0.0 -
5．（1）How many times did the woman go to interview（s）？
A．Once．
B．Twice．
C．Three times．
（2）How does the woman feel about her behavior in the interview（s）？
A．Confident．
B．Nervous．
C．Strange．
（3）What will the woman probably do in the company？
A．Organize meetings．
B．Entertain clients．
C．Give performances．組卷：1引用：1難度：0.9
第二節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 22.5 分）聽下面 5 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題 5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
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6．（1）What is the woman doing？
A．Doing a survey.
B．Calculating the bill.
C．Serving the food.
（2）How would the man like his steak next time？
A．Medium rare.
B．Medium well.
C．Well done.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．Where might Tom be now？
A.In the dorm.
B.In the classroom.
C.In the headmaster's office.組卷：0引用：3難度：0.9 -
8．（1）Who will meet the woman？
A.The man.
B.The man's driver.
C.The man's workmate.
（2）Why did the woman fail to be picked up？
A.The driver got the wrong arrival time.
B.The man forgot the time change.
C.She didn't e-mail the man about the change in time.
（3）Where does the man want to meet the woman？
A.At the hotel.
B.At an airport.
C.At the man's office.
（4）What will the woman do next？
A.Go to meet the man.
B.Have a good sleep.
C.Have dinner with the driver.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．What are the speakers probably talking about？
A.Buying some tickets.
B.Going to a festival.
C.Choosing clothes.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
10．Where does the conversation most probably take place？
A.In a classroom.
B.At home.
C.In a dining hall.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分）第一節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
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11．My parents influenced us with the concepts of family，faith and patriotism when I was young．Even though we struggled to make ends meet，they stressed how fortunate we were to live in a great country with limitless opportunities．
I got my first real job when I was ten．My dad，Benjamin，injured his back working in a cardboard - box factory and was retrained as a hairstylist．He rented space in a little mall and gave his shop the fancy name of Mr．Ben's Coiffure．
The owner of the shopping center gave Dad a discount on his rent for cleaning the parking lot three nights a week，which meant getting up at 3 a．m．．To pick up trash，Dad used a little machine that looked like a lawn mower．Mom and I emptied garbage cans and picked up litter by hand．It took two to three hours to clean the lot．I'd sleep in the car on the way home．I did this for two years，but the lessons I learned have lasted a lifetime，I acquired discipline and a strong work morality，and learned at an early age the importance of balancing life's competing interests---in my case，school，homework and a job．This really helped during my senior year of high school，when I worked 40 hours a week flipping hamburgers，at a fast - food joint while taking a full load of college - prep courses． The hard work paid off．I attended the U．S．Military Academy and went on to receive graduate degree in law and business from Harvard．Later，I joined a big Los Agnates law firm and was elected to the California state assembly．In these jobs and in everything else I've done，I have never forgotten those nights in the parking lot．The experience taught me that there is dignity in all work and that if people are working to provide for themselves and their families，that is something we should honor．
（1）In order to get a discount on rent，．
A．his father had to work as a hairstylist
B．his father had to work in a cardboard - box factory
C．they had to clean the parking lot three nights a week
D．his father had to pick up litter by hand three hours a day
（2）Which of the following is NOT true of the author？
A．He got the graduate degrees from Harvard．
B．He took a college - prep courses at high school．
C．He took a part-time job during his senior year．
D．He regretted having worked in the parking lot．
（3）What does the underlined sentence "The hard work paid off" mean？
A．The author got a high pay by working hard．
B．The author compounded of the hard work．
C．The effort which he made had no affection．
D．The hard work was worthwhile for the author．
（4）We can learn from the text that．
A．it is unimaginable for a child to help his family
B．it is honored to work for one's family as a member
C．it is unnecessary to keep work rules
D．the harder the work is，the more interest one shows組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5 -
12．Welcome to the North Pole Adventure The North Pole Adventure is a one-of-a-kind interactive Christmas attraction for the entire family.Unlike other Christmas attractions，it is open from November 25 until Christmas Eve.It is not a guided tour.While elves （小精靈） are throughout the adventure to interact with your children，your kids can spend as much time in each area as they wish.The adventure features a replica（復(fù)制品） of the North Pole including everything you imagine at Santa's North Pole.
Santa's House
Kids will experience what it's like at the North Pole and see first-hand what it takes for Santa and his elves to get ready for Christmas each year.The memories your children will take away from Santa's House will be ones they will remember for a life time.
Post Office
All kids will be assisted by Santa's elves in writing a letter to Santa and then depositing it in Santa's magical mailbox.A few days before Christmas，they will receive letters at their own homes from Santa.
Elf University
Elf University is the place where elves go to school.It's also the place where kids enjoy making Christmas presents，coloring Christmas pictures，and even filling out applications to become elves one day.
Admission：
Buy your tickets online to avoid waiting in line.If the tickets sell out when you buy them online，there will still be tickets available at the ticket office.
（1）The North Pole Adventure.
A．a(chǎn)rranges elves to entertain kids in some areas
B．is modeled on other Christmas attractions
C．provides visitors with tour guide service
D．is open to visitors for nearly one month
（2）What can we learn from the passage？
A．Elf University offers kids opportunities for becoming elves.
B．Kids who visited Post Office would receive letters on Christmas Eve.
C．Kids can have fun in Santa's House by dressing up like Santa.
D．Tickets to the adventure can be bought online if they sell out at the ticket office.組卷：12引用：1難度：0.5 -
13．Newcastle，one of the fastest developing cities in the United Kingdom，is beginning to draw tourists from all corners of Europe．It's said most visitors come here to see the famous soccer team play．The mood of the locals is often changed by the success or failures of the local team．
Newcastle's most popular place is the Gate，which is in the center of the city and has many attractions including bars，restaurants，sports bars，pubs and so on．During a home game it becomes a real home to happiness．
Culture and local history lovers can make their dreams come true by taking one of the local city tour buses． They come and leave every few minutes and stop at all the important historical sites in the city．Also the seats and the environment on the buses are comfortable．It's the best way to see the city without tiring yourself out or getting cold．Places such as the Hancock Museum and Millennium Bridge are must-see attractions．But be careful if you're short of time．Newcastle is a big place，so you should be prepared to kill a few hours on one of these buses．
If you want to watch the local team play soccer in the St．James Park，remember to book a ticket as early as possible．The locals are crazy soccer fans，and you'll find it hard to get a ticket if you don't wait in the queue early．
As you can see，Newcastle is a fantastic city with so much to be offered and so many things to see．You're sure to have a wonderful time here!
（1）The purpose of the text is to．
A．a(chǎn)dvertise the local soccer team
B．encourage people to visit Newcastle
C．introduce the lifestyle in Newcastle
D．describe the long history of Newcastle
（2）Most visitors come to Newcastle in order to．
A．watch its soccer team play
B．take the local tour buses
C．visit the Hancock Museum
D．have a big meal in restaurants
（3）If you want to learn about the history and culture of Newcastle，you．
A．should go to the Gate
B．can go on a city tour
C．must visit St James Park
D．must drive your own car
（4）The underlined word "They" in Para 3 refers to．
A．history lovers
B．local people
C．city tour buses
D．local soccer teams
（5）According to the passage，which one is NOT CORRECT ？
A．The most popular place in Newcastle is the Gate．
B．Millennium Bridge are attractive to Culture and local history lovers
C．The mood of the locals can't be influenced by the success or failures of the local team．
D．You'd better book a ticket as early as possible if you want to watch the local team play soccer．組卷：3引用：1難度：0.7 -
14．Here is a record of the discussion about AI（artificial intelligence） conducted by several scientists：
Scientist A：I would say that we are quite a long way off developing the AI，though I do think it will happen within the next thirty or forty years.We will probably remain in control of technology and it will help us solve many of the world's problems.However，no one really knows what will happen if machines become more intelligent than humans.They may help us，ignore us or destroy us.I tend to believe AI will have a positive influence on our future lives，but whether that is true will be partly up to us.
Scientist B：I have to admit that the potential consequences of creating something that can match or go beyond human intelligence frighten me.Even now，scientists are teaching computers how to learn on their own.At some point in the near future，their intelligence may well take off and develop at an ever-increasing speed.Human beings evolve biologically very slowly and we would be quickly substituted.In the short term，there is the danger that robots will take over millions of human jobs，creating a large underclass of unemployed people.This could mean large-scale poverty and social unrest.In the long term，machines might decide the world would be better without humans.
Scientist C：I'm a member of the Campaign to Stop Killer Robots.Forget the movie image of a terrifying Terminator stamping on human skulls（頭骨）and think of what's happening right now：military machines like drones，gun turrets and sentry robots are already being used to kill with very little human input.The next step will be autonomous "murderbots" following orders but finally deciding who to kill on their own.It seems clear to me that this would be completely unethical and dangerous for humans.We need to be very cautious indeed about what we ask machines to do.
（1）What is Scientist B worried about？
A．AI technology will destroy the earth.
B．Computers can't think by themselves.
C．Robots will take the place of humans.
D．Humans will be unhappy without machines.
（2）What does the underlined word "this" in the last paragraph refer to？
A．The Campaign to Stop Killer Robots.
B．The movie image of a terrifying Terminator.
C． "Murderbots" can't decide by themselves.
D． "Murderbots" will be against humans' orders.
（3）Which statement is CORRECT according to the record？
A．Scientist A thinks AI technology will never develop.
B．The employment will be affected by AI technology in the future.
C． "Murderbots" will follow the orders of their manufacturers in the wars.
D．All the three scientists agree that AI technology will benefit human beings.
（4）Who agree（s） AI has more negative aspects than positive aspects？
A．Scientist A.
B．Scientist B.
C．Scientists B & C.
D．Scientist C.組卷：12引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié) （共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
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15．The common cold is a virus（病毒）that influence your nose or throat，passing from one person to another by touch.Colds are very common，especially in the weak of poor health（1）
Yet trough self-care measures，you may feel more comfortable as your body fights off the illness.
Staying humid（濕潤的）can help replace water you lose from a fever（2）You can drink water，juice，clear soup，or even soft drinks.Avoid coffee，teas and soft drinks which can cause dry and worsen your illness.
Studies have shown that home treatment of chicken soup can lighten sickness.Eating chicken soup as you can may help you get over your cold more quickly.You don't have to make chicken soup on your own to get the benefits.（3）
Throat lozenges（含片）containing sickness-preventing elements can help treat a sore throat.（4）Have throat lozenges every two to three hours，or according to the doctor's directions.Keep them in your mouth until it is completely gone.Don't try to chew them or swallow them whole in hurry.
（5）If possible，stay home from work or school，especially if you have a fever or have taken medicines that make you sleepy.Staying home can also ensure you enough rest.Take naps during the day if you can and make sure you get at least eight hours of sleep a night to help your body recover.
A.The store-bought，canned kind works just as well.
B.Getting enough rest can help you recover more quickly.
C.Taking home rest can prevent you from getting a cold.
D.Chicken is available on the market and can be cooked at home.
E.Drugs that have such elements may also help to reduce physical pains.
F.Enough drinking may help you feel better and get over the cold more quickly.
G.Though there is no quick cure for it and most people won't recover in a short time.組卷：10引用：6難度：0.5
第二部分 語言知識運用 （共兩節(jié)，滿分 60 分）第一節(jié) 完形填空 （共 20 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 30 分）
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16．It's sad to know that each year many teenagers experience the death of someone they love．This is likely to have an（1）
on their life．Although bereavement（喪失） is a difficult and（2）topic，I'm going to talk about some of the things that（3）helped me to cope better after losing my dad in 2012．
The most important（4）is not to "bottle things up"．At first，I didn't tell anyone how I really felt when I should have spoken about it．No one should be（5）to feel upset after losing someone they love，as it's an（6）time．It is important to talk about how you feel to people you（7）so they can support you．I "opened up" to few people，but it was nice to know that I had people there who I could（8）if I had a （n）（9）day．I spoke to my friends and my teachers，who would offer（10）．
Another thing that I found to be（11）after losing my dad was to make a（12）box．This is a box where I put stuff that reminded me of my dad，and the memories I（13）with him．I still have the（14）now，and it makes me（15）．
Finally，it's important to take time to grieve（悲痛） properly．I decided to focus on my studies and the things I（16）doing．I get （17）from time to time but I've learned that it's okay to（18）．
Everyone will have their own ways of （19）after losing someone they love．This outlines what I personally found helpful．Everyone should remember that they are not（20）．（1） A．independence B．impact C．a(chǎn)greement D．impression （2） A．impressive B．objective C．positive D．sensitive （3） A．personally B．simply C．hopefully D．possibly （4） A．thing B．phrase C．fact D．truth （5） A．pleased B．heartbroken C．desired D．a(chǎn)shamed （6） A．unimportant B．unpleasant C．untouched D．unsatisfied （7） A．meet B．know C．trust D．remember （8） A．look for B．turn to C．speak to D．respond to （9） A．common B．particular C．easy D．bad （10） A．a(chǎn)ccommodation B．money C．food D．help （11） A．helpful B．disappointed C．painful D．grateful （12） A．chocolate B．experience C．memory D．personal （13） A．provided B．shared C．played D．talked． （14） A．box B．stuff C．memory D．sadness （15） A．stop B．wonder C．smile D．differ （16） A．forgot B．kept C．enjoyed D．considered （17） A．upset B．confused C．bored D．influenced （18） A．laugh B．cry C．question D．calm （19） A．studying B．living C．handling D．passing （20） A．a(chǎn)llergic B．a(chǎn)like C．usual D．a(chǎn)lone 組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié) 語法填空（共 10 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 15 分）
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17．Climate change has caused a rise in sea levels．This has increased the amount of salt in fresh water（1）
（use）on coastal farms．As a result，farmers are（2）（gradual） unable to use fields close to the sea．
However，Marc Van Rijsselberg，a farmer in the Netherlands is now using a（3）（mix）of sea and fresh water（4）（grow） healthy and tasty vegetables．
He teamed up with scientists from the Free University and divided a farm（5）eight negated areas．Separate pipes pumped fresh and sea water，and a computer program created water with eight levels of salinity（含鹽度）．
The water levels and the levels of salinity was（6）（control） by computerized measuring devices called"sensors"．Mr．Van Rijsselberg said he was able to harvest vegetables from most of the eight testing areas．He said the vegetables were smaller than （7）grown in fresh water．But he said they also had more sugar and salt，so they tasted much（8）（good）．
He found that potatoes grew better than the other vegetables in the combination of sea and fresh water．Mr．Van Rijsselberg said four kinds of these potatoes would be sent to Pakistan（9）thousands of hectares of land （10）（damage） by salinization last year．組卷：20引用：3難度：0.5
第三節(jié) 單句語法填空（共 10 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 15 分）
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18．The reason why he came late was
he was caught in the traffic jam.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.7 -
19．bandage ['b?nd?d?] n.
組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7 -
20．He founded the charity in memory
his late wife．組卷：17引用：2難度：0.6 -
21．
you need is a great teacher who lets you make mistakes.組卷：1引用：2難度：0.7 -
22．These 18th-century oil paintings
（preserve） so well that the visitors are greatly amazed.組卷：33引用：3難度：0.7 -
23．How much does it cost
kilo？組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7 -
24．The old man is trying to find different ways
solving the problem.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.7 -
25．A page came
（松的） and floated onto the ground.組卷：6引用：5難度：0.7 -
26．As teachers，we should improve our teaching to encourage
（創(chuàng)造力）.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.6 -
27．
n. & v.評論組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7
第三部分 寫作 （共兩節(jié)，滿分 35 分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯 （共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）
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28．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫作文．文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多兩處．錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
增加：在此處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在其下面寫出修改后的詞．
注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2．只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不計分．
3．請在答題卡上作答．
I'm very happy to have received the letter you sent me last week and for quite a while I have been thinking of the question you had asked me．From my point of view，you can choose to come to China after finishing your studies on the following reasons．
For one reason，China's development which has taken place over the last 30 years offer quantities of job opportunities for the young．What's more，what you are studying is bad needed in China．As the matter of fact，many big companies in our city are hoping to hire people like you．
For other reason，China is a country with so many different cultures and traditions from the west which many foreigners enjoy living and work here for them．I am sure you will adapt to the environment quickly and enjoy your stay here．
If you come，I will do what I can help you．So how are you waiting for？組卷：1引用：1難度：0.4
第二節(jié) 書面表達（滿分 25 分）
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29．最近，某英語交流學(xué)習(xí)論壇提出一個話題：Should square dancing be forbidden？并邀請網(wǎng)友參與討論．你打算參加，請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫一篇發(fā)言稿．
內(nèi)容包括：
1．廣場舞的現(xiàn)狀；
2．表明你的觀點；
3．給出理由．
注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；
2．可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫．組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5