2022-2023學年山東省煙臺市龍口市九年級（上）開學英語試卷（五四學制）

一、閱讀理解（每小題6分，共30分）

• 1．Hanukkah（光明節），the Festival of Lights，is celebrated by the Jewish（猶太人的） people around the world．They celebrate the holiday with the lighting of the menorah（連燈燭臺），traditional foods，games and gifts．Hanukkah is a Jewish festival．It is on the 25^th day of the Jewish month，which is usually sometime in December．The festival celebrates the time，over 2000 years ago，when the Jewish people fought against a king who would not let them follow their own traditions and religion（宗教）．When the Jewish people won back their temple in the city，they found there was only enough holy（神圣的） oil to keep the sacred light（神圣之燈） burning for one day．However，to their surprise，the little oil kept the light burning for eight days and nights，until the people had time to make some oil．
     At the center of the festival celebrations is a candlestick （called a Menorah） that holds nine candles．On the first night of the festival，the first candle is lit，and each day this candle is used to light another candle，until on the eighth day，the last day，all the candles are lit．During the festival，people go to the temple to pray（祈禱） and to remember the miracle（奇跡） of the holy oil．The festival is a time for family and friends to come together．People exchange gifts and greeting cards，and children go to parties．Parents often give their children money at Hanukkah．Potato cakes，called latkes，are a traditional Hanukkah food．Hanukkah is a small and not very important holiday in the Jewish year．However，the Hanukkah story tells us a Jewish culture living through in a non-Jewish world．
  
  （1）For how many days does Hanukkah last？

  ．
  A．7
  B．8
  C．9
  D．10
  （2）Jewish people fought against the king because

  ．
  A．the king didn't let them eat traditional food or wear traditional clothes．
  B．the king didn't allow them to practice their own traditional and religions．
  C．the king didn't let them celebrate their own festivals．
  D．the king didn't allow them to keep the sacred light burning．
  （3）What do the candles on the Menorah make Jewish people think of？

  
  A．The war that they fought 2000 years ago．
  B．The God that they honored best．
  C．The miracle of the holy oil that happened 2000 years ago．
  D．The church they built 2000 years ago．
  （4）During Hanukkah，families and friends usually

  ．
  A．get together
  B．go to parties together
  C．light candles together
  D．send each other postcards
  （5）The passage mainly tells us about

  ．
  A．why Jewish people protect their traditions．
  B．why Jewish people celebrate Hanukkah
  C．the history of Hanukkah and how it is celebrated
  D．the miracle of the holy oil in the Jewish temple．
  組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．When you want to invite friends to a party，you'd better send them invitations.This is a good way to show your respect.Here are some ways of inviting friends to your party.
     Mailed Invitation：The most traditional way to invite your friends is to mail invitations.You need to write down all the information about the party，such as the party time，place，clothes to wear，things to bring，phone number and so on.
     Online Invitation：You can also invite friends to a party through the Internet.You can buy some online invitations，put pictures and videos in the online invitations and then e-mail them to your friends.
     Phone Call：If you want to save more time，you can just make a phone call.In this way.jye.ai can tell them more about your party.And you can hear if they are interested in the party.
     In person（親自）：An in-person invitation can let you talk to your friends about the party and know their interests.But when talk to the friends，you may forget some important information.So，you'd better prepare an invitation for them，too.
  
  （1）The most traditional way to invite friends is to

  .
  A．send cards
  B．make phone calls
  C．mail invitations
  D．write letters
  （2）What can we know from the third paragraph？

  
  A．How to mail invitations to friends.
  B．How to hold a party for friends.
  C．How to write party information.
  D．How to send online invitations.
  （3）What is the fourth paragraph mainly about？

  
  A．Buying online invitations.
  B．Inviting friends by phone calls
  C．Knowing friends' interests.
  D．Talking with friends before a party.
  （4）The underlined word "respect" in the passage means

  in Chinese.
  A．尊重
  B．祝福
  C．感激
  D．高傲
  （5）What's the best title for this passage？

  
  A．How to hold parties
  B．How to make friends
  C．Some ways to invite friends
  D．The important information
  組卷：23引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

• 3．The police in the city are looking for（尋找）a thief（賊）.At last they catch him.In the afternoon they take photos of him-from the front（前面），from the left，from the right，with a hat，without a hat.But the thief is very clever.He runs away that night.The police try to catch him，but they can't find him.
     Then a week later，the telephone rings at the police station，and an old man says，"You are looking for Bill Cross，aren't you？"
     "Yes."
     "Well.I saw him in Water Bridge just now."
      Water Bridge is a small town about 100 miles from the city.The city police quickly（快速地）give call to the police in Water Bridge，and send four different photos of the thief to them.Twelve hours later，they get a telephone call from the police in Water Bridge."We get the four thieves this evening，we think."
  
  根據材料內容，選擇最佳答案。
  （1）Where do the police catch the thief？

  
  A．In a city.
  B．In a small town.
  C．At the police station.
  D．In Water Bridge.
  （2）What do the police do in the afternoon？

  
  A．They ask the thief some questions.
  B．They help the thief change clothes.
  C．They buy a hat for the thief.
  D．They take photos of the thief.
  （3）What do the city police send to the police in Water Bridge？

  
  A．Some emails of the thief.
  B．Different photos of the thief.
  C．The video of the thief.
  D．The clothes of the thief.
  （4）Who do the police catch at last？

  
  A．Four different people.
  B．Bill Cross.
  C．Bill Cross's friend.
  D．Bill Cross's family.
  （5）What's the best title（題目）of the passage（文章）？

  
  A．The police in the city.
  B．One thief or four？
  C．How to catch a thief.
  D．A call from the police.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 4．We all go to school to study and learn different skill，but have you ever been taught in your dream？
     Wang Xizhi was a Chinese calligrapher（書法家），traditionally called the Sage of Calligraphy（書圣）.Born in Linyi，Shandong Province，he spent most of his life in the present day Shaoxing，Zhejiang.At the beginning，Wang Xizhi learned the art of calligraphy from Lady Wei.But later through practice，he excelled his teacher.
     Nobody knows who taught him after Lady Wei.However，there is a story that Wang achieved his success by learning from his dream.It is said that Wang would practice calligraphy every day.Still he was never pleased with what he wrote.One day，he was so tired that he fell asleep at his desk.In his dream，he saw an old man who said to him with a smile，"I will teach you something and you will find it very helpful in the future.Now reach out your hands. "Only half believing，Wang reached out his hand.The old man wrote a character in his hand and said with a nod."Now，you will be a calligrapher".With this，he disappeared in the air.Wang looked at his hand and saw a character"永".He thought it over for a whole night and finally realized that this character had all the basic strokes（筆劃） in forming Chinese calligraphy.
     After waking up from the dream，Wang kept practicing writing the character"永".Later Wang became a well-known calligrapher.
     It is said that even in his lifetime，a few of Wang's characters or his signature were priceless.Unfortunately，none of his works remains today.Down through the ages，however，many students of calligraphy，the most basic yet highest art in China，have learned from and copied his style.
  
  （1）Which of the following best describes Wang？

  
  A．Smart and hardworking.
  B．Skillful and easily-satisfied.
  C．Daydreaming and lazy.
  D．Open-minded and kind.
  （2）The underlined word "excelled" is closest in meaning to

  .
  A．pleased
  B．helped
  C．was proud of
  D．was better than
  （3）What is the correct order for the following events from Wang's life？

  
  a.He became well-known.
  b.He kept practicing writing the character.
  c.He was so tired after practice that he fell asleep.
  d.A character was written on his hand in his dream.
  e.He realized how important the character was in practice.
  A．c-d-e-b-a
  B．e-d-a-b-c
  C．e-a-d-c-b
  D．c-b-e-d-a
  （4）Why did Wang Xizhi keep on practising the character "yong"？

  
  A．Because an old man living next him told him the character.
  B．Because Wang Xizhi was superstitious（迷信的） and believed in something mysterious.
  C．Because Wang found it hard to practice the character "yong".
  D．Because the character "yong" has all the basic strokes in forming Chinese calligraphy.
  （5）According to the story of Wangxizhi，which saying can we use to describe him？

  
  A．Practise makes perfect.
  B．It's never too old to learn.
  C．Action speaks louder than words.
  D．Easier said than done.
  組卷：16引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

二、 閱讀下面短文， 從短文后的選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。

• 5．There is an apple tree，and it loves a little boy.The boy also likes to come and play around it.One day，he needs a toy，but he has no money，so the tree asks him to sell all the apples on the tree.（1）

  Then the boy grows up（長大）.He becomes a man.（2）

  The tree is very sad.（3）

  "Come and play with me!" the tree says. "No，I have to work because I must buy a big house.（4）

  " the man asks. "Sorry，I have no house，but you can cut down all my branches（樹枝） and the trunk（樹干）.You can build the house with them，" the tree answers.（5）

  After many years，the man becomes older，and he comes back again. "I only have the stump（樹樁），but you can have a rest."
     The man sits down and the tree is glad and smiles tears.
  

  A.Can you help me？ B.At last，the boy gets the toy happily. C.So the man gets the house. D.One summer day，the man returns and the tree is very happy. E.The apple tree is like his parent. F.But he doesn't go to see the tree for a long time. G.The apple tree is very happy.
  組卷：43引用：6難度：0.4

  解析

三、完形填空 閱讀下面短文， 從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中， 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

• 6．Today is Saturday．Bob leaves home early．He （1）

  the subway to the train station． （2）

  does he want to go？Bob's grandma （3）

  in Maple Town．Bob likes to see her．Mom is busy，so she can't go with Bob．But Bob is not （4）

  His grandma will meet him at the Maple Town Station．
     Maple Town is 113 kilometers away （5）

  the city．It takes Bob about two （6）

  to get there by train．It's not boring on the train．Bob takes the phone with him， （7）

  he can play games and listen to music．
     Time goes （8）

  ．At 11：05 am，the train get's to the Maple Town Station．Bob takes his bag and gets off the train．Many （9）

  are at the station，but Bob sees his grandma quickly．He is very happy and （10）

  to her．
     Have a good time in Maple Town，Bob!
  
  

  （1）	A．needs	B．drives	C．takes	D．sees
  （2）	A．Where	B．How	C．What	D．When
  （3）	A．comes	B．dances	C．plays	D．lives
  （4）	A．free	B．afraid	C．happy	D．late
  （5）	A．to	B．in	C．at	D．from
  （6）	A．hours	B．minutes	C．weeks	D．months
  （7）	A．or	B．so	C．but	D．when
  （8）	A．quickly	B．far	C．really	D．never
  （9）	A．friends	B．trains	C．people	D．villagers
  （10）	A．thinks	B．gives	C．takes	D．runs
  組卷：1000引用：8難度：0.5

  解析

四、語法填空 閱讀下面短文， 在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

• 7．The Dragon Boat Festival has a history of more than two thousand years.It is also （1）

  Duanwu Festival.There are many （2）

  （activity） on the day.
      Dragon boat race
      The dragon boat race is （3）

  important competition during the festival.People （4）

  （hold） dragon boat races in the river to remember the poet，Qu Yuan.Now，the dragon boat race is a （5）

  （tradition） activity for Chinese people.
      Wearing sweet-smelling bags
      During the Dragon Boat Festival，children usually wear sweet-smelling bags （6）

  （avoid） bad things.Sweet-smelling bags are a kind of hand-made bags.In some areas of China，a sweet-smelling bag is also used （7）

  a symbol of love between lovers.
      Eating zongzi
      Eating zongzi （8）

  （be） also a custom for Chinese people.Zongzi is a （9）

  of food with different designs and styles.For thousands of years，the custom of eating zongzi has been popular in China and has spread to Korea，Japan and countries in Southeast Asia.People usually have a great （10）

  .
  組卷：8引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

五、閱讀表達 閱讀下面短文， 完成短文后的問題。

• 8．Young Heroes Lei Chunian is a junior 3 student in Cifeng Middle School in Pengzhou，Sichuan.Lei's school grades are not very good.He plays football and is said to be a "naughty" boy.But when the earthquake hit，the "naughty" boy ran back to the classroom and helped seven classmates leave safely.He himself，however，was trapped in the building by a fallen wall.
     The 15-year-old jumped onto a tree close to the second-floor corridor （走廊） to get down.The building fell down after him seconds later.
     The next days，Lei didn't go home.With a hurt foot，he became a volunteer（志愿者）.Besides helping rescue（營救） people，he also tried to find his classmates.He found that of the 53 students，seven were hurt and one was dead. "I hope this can help their parents find them quickly，" he said.
     Liu Xingrui is a junior 3 student in Mianzhou Experimental Middle School.Her father died in an accident when Liu was 12.In the quake，Liu's mother died.The 15-year-old girl became an orphan（孤兒）.Wiping away the tears，Liu chose to be a volunteer.She taught a group of children to read in a temporary community （臨時社區） for quake survivors （幸存者）. "I hope I can help them as much as I can." She said.
     Gan Tian studies in Xuankou Middle School in Yingxiu，one of the worst hit areas in the earthquake.The 13-year-old girl remembered her teacher said that，when a quake hit，they should hide under the desks.When the first tremor （震動） began，as the class monitor，Gan told her scared classmates to go under their desks.She then quickly led the 43 students out of the classroom as the tremors became weaker.They went down safely，with nobody hurt.
  根據以上信息完成下列句子（每空一詞）
  （1）Lei Chunnian was said to be a "naughty" boy because he didn't

  in his study.
  （2）Gan Tian told her classmates

  under the desks

  they might not get hurt.
  （3）The three teenage students were very

  ，and we're very

  of them.
  （4）Lei Chunnian didn't go home after the earthquake because

  .
  A.he was trapped in the school building
  B.he was badly hurt and could hardly move
  C.he wanted to save other people and find his classmates
  D.his house also fell down in the terrible earthquake
  （5）"I hope I can help them as much as I can，" she said.（改為間接引語）
  She said that

  .
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.4

  解析

六、寫作（滿分20分）

• 9．假如你是李華，你的美國筆友 Mary 近來在身體健康和學習方面感到很焦慮，請 根據以下要點和要求，給她提一些合理的建議，不少于 40 詞。
  要點：
  1.多吃水果和蔬菜，它們含有大量的維生素（vitamins）；
  2.多做一些放松的事情，例如：聽音樂、看電影；
  3.多和父母溝通，他們有更多經驗。
  組卷：10引用：4難度：0.5

  解析