2023年河北省石家莊市高考英語二模試卷
發布：2025/7/5 19:0:19
第一部分聽力
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1．（1）Where does Miss Sullivan work？
A.In a large city.
B.In a village.
C.In a town.
（2）Why did Miss Sullivan choose to teach in her hometown？
A.She wanted to live near her home.
B.She hoped to help local children.
C.She loved the good environment.
（3）What does Miss Sullivan want to do？
A.Get donations.
B.Edit textbooks.
C.Advertise a school.
（4）What is the man doing？
A.Hosting a program.
B.Telling interesting stories.
C.Introducing his daily routine.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．（1）Who volunteered in Africa last year？
A.Henry's parents.
B.Jason.
C.Henry.
（2）When did Jason most probably finish volunteering？
A.In the middle of August.
B.At the end of August.
C.At the end of July.
（3）What does Jason probably do？
A.A teacher.
B.A student.
C.A writer.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．A.She's spoilt her appetite.
B.She is not feeling well.
C.She's very hungry.
D.She has eaten too much.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
4．What does the man mean？
A.He doesn't know the park.
B.The park is nearby.
C.There is no parking here.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．Where are the speakers probably？
A.At a hospital.
B.At home.
C.At the office.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0
第二節
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6．（1）Who used to be poor at maths？
A．John．
B．Helen．
C．Mike．
（2）What does the girl think of their physics teacher？
A．Strict．
B．Modern．
C．Kind．
（3）What can we know from the conversation？
A．Mr．Ben is not humorous at all．
B．The students like Mr．Ben．
C．The students often fool Mr．Ben．組卷：1引用：1難度：0.9 -
7．When is Peter's father's birthday？
A.On September 1st.
B.On September 10th.
C.On September 20th.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
8． How is the man going to pay for the car？
A.By earning money on holidays.
B.By asking his parents for money.
C.By borrowing money from the woman.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）What is available in the house at present？
A.Raising a dog.
B.Using free Wi-Fi.
C.Cooking a meal.
（2）When will the man visit the woman's house？
A.On Tuesday.
B.On Wednesday.
C.On Thursday.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
10．（1）What did the man want to buy？
A.Watches.
B.Videos.
C.Notebooks.
（2）How much did the man pay？
A.13 yuan.
B.65 yuan.
C.5 yuan.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.9
第二部分閱讀
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11． For Jeannie，a mother of three living in New York City，kindness starts first thing in the morning.Though she doesn't work until the afternoon，she gets up around 5 a.m.jye.ai spend some quality family time around the kitchen table before seeing her daughter off to school.
Jeannie makes a point to add kindness to every aspect of her life，from being a community member to parenting to her job. "I want to be a living example not just to my kids，but to anyone I come across，" she says. "I don't wait to be kind.I just go forward."
Growing up，Jeannie's mother taught her the golden rule：treat others the way you want to be treated.Today，she has conveyed similar values to her own children. "And when we go grocery shopping，we always buy some extra food that we can offer to anyone we see who might be hungry." she says.
Kindness comes in handy in Jeannie's place of work，too. "I deal with various attitudes every single day，" she laughs. "I'm the one residents call when they need help.It's important that they know that I'm there to listen and that I'm going to take care of them as quickly as possible."
Not only does Jeannie's family inspire her to be kind，but her community does，too. "I see little acts of kindness that continue to grow，" Jeannie explains. "Watching someone offer their seat to an elderly person or someone with a disability，or help someone else carry a stroller or shopping cart up the stairs - that's how I grew up.Making the best of any and every situation，especially for others."
（1）Why does Jeannie get up as early as 5 a.m.？
A．To go to work early.
B．To drive her daughter to school.
C．To help others in her community.
D．To prepare breakfast for her family.
（2）What does Jeannie do to help others？
A．By offering seats to others.
B．By carrying a stroller for others.
C．By buying extra food for others.
D．By cooking for homeless people.
（3）What can we learn about Jeannie？
A．She's the owner of a grocery store.
B．She buys some extra food for herself.
C．She's a mother of three college students.
D．She's always ready to help others in need.
（4）What can be inferred about Jeannie's community？
A．People there are friendly and nice.
B．It is very convenient to shop there.
C．There are many elderly people there.
D．The disabled are treated unfairly there.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5 -
12．Activities to Get You Outdoors While Traveling
Many of us would enjoy getting outside and escaping our day to day with some fresh air while traveling．But where do you start？Try out a few of these activities and you're sure to find a new outdoor hobby to help you enjoy nature on your next holiday．
Horseback Riding
Many people may shy away from this，excusing lack of experience with horses，but most operators have horses for riders of any experience including none if they meet the physical requirements．Horses can take you greater distances in a shorter time，covering areas that would be difficult or inaccessible otherwise．
Fly-Fishing
For an excuse to stand in a river enjoying the sounds，smells and scenery of some of the most beautiful places，try fly-fishing．Fishing is a perfect activity to enjoy with children，grandparents or whoever．With enough practice，you may even catch a delicious big fish．
Cycling + Mountain Biking
On the path or the road，spending time on a bike allows you to slow down and leisurely take in the scenery around you．Mountain biking can give you the biggest excitement，while road cycling may offer a more peaceful and calming experience．Travel with your bike or rent one at your travelling places，and your possibilities for exploration have already increased．
Rock Climbing
For a more physical and challenging experience outdoors，try your hand at rock climbing．You can get a feel for climbing in a gym，but its real rewards lie in putting those skills to use outside．Many popular travel places have great climbing within a day trip distance．
（1）Who can take a horseback ride？
A．Anybody who wants to take a horse ride．
B．Travelers without experience of horse riding．
C．Those who have the basic physical conditions．
D．The explorers who like to travel in dangerous places．
（2）Which activity is fittest for all the families？
A．Fly-Fishing．
B．Rock Climbing．
C．Horseback Riding．
D．Cycling + Mountain Biking．
（3）What do mountain biking and road cycling have in common？
A．Allowing travelers to fully enjoy the scenery．
B．Slowing down the travel to have an enough rest．
C．Getting the travelers to have the biggest excitement．
D．Offering a more peaceful and comfortable experience．組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5 -
13．Turtles have an unfortunate habit of eating plastic objects floating in the sea.These then cannot be digested，and may ultimately kill them.It is widely assumed that this fondness for plastics is a matter of mistaken identity.Floating plastic bags，for instance，look similar to jellyfish （水母），which many types of turtles love to eat.Yet lots of plastic objects that end up inside turtles have no similarity to jellyfish.Joseph Pfaller of the University of Florida therefore suspects that the smell of marine microorganisms （海洋微生物） which grow on floating plastic objects fools turtles into feeding.
Researchers at the University of California noticed that certain chemicals，which are released into the air by floating plastics，are those which many seabirds sniff（嗅） to track down food.These chemicals mark good places to hunt because they indicate plenty of the algae （海藻） and bacteria.The researchers also found that birds which pursue their food in this way are five or six times more likely to eat plastic than those which do not.Since turtles are known to break the surface and sniff the air when finding the way to their feeding areas，Dr.Pfaller indicated that they are following these same chemicals，and are likewise fooled into thinking that floating plastic objects are edible.
To test that idea，he and his colleagues set up an experiment.They arranged for 15 turtles，each around five month old，to be exposed，in random order，to four smells：the vapor from deionised water（去離子水）；the smell of turtle-feeding meals；the smell of a clean plastic bottle；and the smell of a bottle that had been kept in the ocean for five weeks to allow algae and bacteria to grow on it.Two of the smells - the smell of meals and that of five-week-old bottles proved far more attractive to the animals than the others.
On the face of it，the turtles were responding to the smell of old bottles as if it were the smell of food.Actually，in an unpolluted ocean，anything which had this smell would indeed be edible - or，at least，harmless.However，unfortunately，five-week-old plastic bottles and their like are not.
（1）Paragraph 1 mainly tells us that turtles.
A．mistake plastic objects for jellyfish
B．are fooled into eating plastics by a smell
C．are dying out as a result of plastic pollution
D．break down plastics without much difficulty
（2）What can we infer from the research on seabirds？
A．Seabirds eat plastics for the taste.
B．The algae and bacteria grow well on plastics.
C．Seabirds prefer being fed with jellyfish like turtles.
D．Some seabirds pursue food in a similar way to turtles.
（3）What does the underlined word "edible" in paragraph 3 mean？
A．Fit to eat.
B．Pleasant to smell
C．Far to reach.
D．Easy to digest.
（4）What is the function of the last paragraph？
A．To explain why the ocean is polluted.
B．To show his agreement on the research findings.
C．To arouse the awareness of protecting the ocean.
D．To call on people to feed the turtles with proper food.組卷：2難度：0.5 -
14．
Tardigrades，which are known as space bears，are able to survive for up to 30 years without food or water，and endure temperature extremes of up to 150 degrees Celsius，the deep sea and even the frozen space.
Researchers found that their astonishing abilities would protect them from disasters which would wipe out all life on Earth.In fact，the only forces capable of harming tardigrades，such as an exploding star or a deadly gamma ray burst，will not happen before our own Sun dies.
"Life on this planet can continue long after humans are gone，" said Dr.Rafael of the Department of Physics，tardiprades are as close to indestructible as it gets on Earth，but it is possible that there are other resilient （有承受力的） species examples elsewhere in the universe.In this context，there 1 S a real case for looking for life on Mars and in other areas of the solar system in general，If tardigrades are earth's most resilient species，who knows what else is out there."
The micro animals living In water can live for up to 60 years，and grow to a maximum size of 0.5mm.The only real threat to their existence would be from a destructive event which would cause Earth's oceans to boil away.But the scientists discovered that there are only a dozen known asteroids （小行星） and dwarf planets with enough mass to cause the oceans to boil if they struck the Earth and none are on a collision course with our planet.Smaller space rocks would not harm tardigrades.
Dr.David，Post-Doctoral Research Associate in the Department of Physics at Oxford University said： "To our surprise，we found that although large asteroid impacts would be disastrous for people，tardigrades could be unaffected.Therefore it seems that life，once it gets going，is hard to wipe out entirely.Huge numbers of species，or even entire genera may become extinct，but life as a whole will go on."
In highlighting the resilience of life in general，the research broadens the scope of life beyond Earth，within and outside of this solar system.
Professor Abraham，chair of the Astronomy Department at Harvard University，said the research proved that life could survive in even the harshest environment. "Organisms with similar tolerances to radiation and temperature as tardigrades could survive long term below the surface in these condition."
（1）What does "this planet" in paragraph 3 refer to？
A．Sun.
B．Earth.
C．Mars.
D．The dwarf planet.
（2）What can we learn from paragraphs 3 and 4？
A．There may exist more resilient species in other planets.
B．Na other species are stronger than tardigrades on the earth.
C．Tardigrades can be found in other areas of the solar system.
D．Tardigrades will be destroyed by space rocks hitting the earth.
（3）Dr.David and Professor Abraham might agree that.
A．life will continue however bad the situation is
B．it is necessary to explore beyond the solar system
C．surviving below the surface s harder than imagined
D．asteroid impacts may cause the destruction of tardigrades
（4）What's the purpose of the passage？
A．To explore a study method.
B．To introduce a new research finding.
C．To provide a possible way 10 live in outer space.
D．To offer new means to survive tough environment.組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5
第二節
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15．A friendship can last long if friends trust each other.To avoid problems and misunderstandings in a friendship，it's necessary to have get-togethers to meet each other often and share thoughts and experiences.Here are some fun things to do with friends.
（1）These games can include volleyball，football，basketball and adventure sports like horse riding.Form teams with an equal number of players to have an interesting competition.
Besides outdoor activities，there are many indoor activities to do with friends.You can celebrate a friend's birthday.（2）And，you can organize a singing competition and give a prize to the winner.
There are also many fun things to do at night with friends.（3）You can also attend a party at a nightclub or go for a night show to watch your favorite movie.
Going for a holiday to a place that is loved by all your friends is one of the interesting and unforgettable experiences.（4）Visit places with good beaches，like California and Miami to have the best time of your life.Try fishing，if you know its basics and rules.
The fun things to do with your friends mentioned above will give you a break from your busy life. （5）As a result，they can help you in the long run.
A.You can watch the stars and skies together.
B.Try your hand at cooking delicious dishes.
C.Since a summer vacation is long，you can visit a faraway place.
D.Moreover，they will improve your relationships with your friends.
E.Nothing is as joyful as playing the games you all like very much.
F.A friend is someone that we trust and that we turn to in times of need and difficulty.
G.Go to a nice restaurant with all your friends to have the dishes that you like most.組卷：123引用：4難度：0.5
第三部分語言運用
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16． When someone we love passes away，we preserve the momentos （紀念品） reminding us of the love.
Tylor was cleaning out some of his 4-year-old daughter's toys when he made a huge（1）.In his hurry，he threw a teddy bear into the donation bag to Goodwill，forgetting the（2）of that particular bear.
The bear was a gift from Tylor's wife.It's from Build-A-Bear.When the child squeezes its paw （爪子），she could（3）a recording of her late mother's heartbeat.The toy was a（4）to the girl since losing her mother.When she found it was gone，she was（5）.
Tylor quickly（6）the Goodwill store.（7），the bear had been sold.The Goodwill staff immediately put the（8）out on social media，asking whoever purchased the bear to（9）it.
When a local radio station（10）the story，the community was quick to action.There are no（11）whenever something comes up.Everybody tries to help.
（12）the media attention，news of the missing bear reached Build-A-Bear's offices.The company was quick to（13）a replacement bear to the child，complete with a new recording of her mom's heartbeat.
"While we remain hopeful that the（14）bear is located，we wish this new teddy bear will provide comfort for the child，" a Build-A-Bear spokesperson said.
Without the（15）of all，this girl could not listen to her mother's heartbeat anytime!（1） A．wish B．bet C．effort D．mistake （2） A．name B．history C．significance D．appearance （3） A．hear B．delete C．save D．make （4） A．reward B．comfort C．promise D．blessing （5） A．surprised B．heartbroken C．confused D．ashamed （6） A．left B．blamed C．passed D．contacted （7） A．Embarrassingly B．Puzzlingly C．Sadly D．Frighteningly （8） A．word B．advice C．secret D．invitation （9） A．repair B．display C．keep D．return （10） A．shared B．adapted C．corrected D．finished （11） A．friends B．strangers C．winners D．participants （12） A．Regardless of B．According to C．Contrary to D．Thanks to （13） A．offer B．lend C．award D．show （14） A．popular B．original C．expensive D．outdated （15） A．preparations B．beliefs C．efforts D．encouragements 組卷：7引用：3難度：0.3
第二節
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17． Heated （1）
（argue） and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents， （2）is because teenagers usually go through physical and mental changes in their growth.They have a strong desire for independence as well as their parents' love and support.It can be a tough challenge for them （3）（achieve） a balance.
It must （4）（stress） that they can improve the situation by communicating （5）（regular） in an honest way.The key to （6）（maintain） a good parent-child relationship is to understand the situation from each other's point of view.Whenever quarrels come about，teenagers must remember that perhaps their parents （7）（experience） something similar and their advice is quite （8）（benefit）.
The good news is （9）the stormy period will not last long.Everything will turn （10）fine in the end.組卷：5引用：3難度：0.5
第四部分寫作
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18．假如你是李華，你的英國筆友Peter寫信詢問你是否覺得上了高中時間很緊，并問你是怎樣進行時間管理的。請用英語寫封回信，內容如下：
（1）有同樣感覺；
（2）分享自己的做法
注意：1.寫作詞數應為80左右
2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5
第二節
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19．閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。續寫的詞數應為150左右。
A young man was getting ready to graduate from college.For many months he had admired a beautiful sports car in a dealer's showroom，and knowing his father could well afford it，he told his father what he wanted was the sports car.As Graduation Day approached，the young man waited for signs that his father had purchased the car.
Finally，on the morning of his graduation，his father called him into his private study.His father told him how proud he was to have such a fine son，and told him how much he loved him.He handed his son a beautiful wrapped gift box.
Curious，but somewhat disappointed，the young man opened the box and found a lovely，leather-bound Bible，with the young man's name carved in gold.Angrily，he raised his voice to his father and said， "With all your money you give me a Bible？" He then stormed out of the house，leaving the Bible.He felt depressed and couldn't accept the fact why his father did not fulfill his expectation.
Many years passed and the young man was very successful in business.He had a beautiful home and a wonderful family，but realizing his father was very old，he thought perhaps he should go to see him.He had not seen him since that Graduation Day.Before he could make the arrangements，he received a message from one of his relatives telling him his father had passed away，and left all of his possessions to his son.He needed to come home immediately and deal with them.
注意：
續寫詞數應為150左右；
請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
When he arrived at his father's house，sudden sadness and regret filled his heart._________________
As he was reading the Bible，a car key dropped from the back of it.___________________組卷：8引用：1難度：0.2