2020年吉林省長春市高考英語二模試卷
發(fā)布：2025/7/6 1:0:18
第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30 分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分）聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例 ：How much is the shirt? A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15. 答案是 C
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1．Where are the car keys？
A.In the bag.
B.On the floor.
C.Inside the car.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
2．（1）When did the man go to bed last night？
A.Before midnight.
B.At midnight.
C.After midnight.
（2）Why did the man go to bed late？
A.He was absorbed in his study.
B.He played computer games.
C.He stayed up watching sports games.
（3）What advice does the woman give the man？
A.Doing something significant.
B.Cutting down the time for entertainment.
C.Going to bed as early as possible at night.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．（1）When will the man be woken up tomorrow morning？
A.At 9：00.
B.At 7：00.
C.At 6：30.
（2）How will the man go to the airport？
A.By taxi.
B.By bus.
C.By car.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．（1）How does the woman feel now？
A.Sleepy.
B.Upset.
C.Regretful.
（2）What is the woman doing？
A.Recommending a club.
B.Sharing her holiday life.
C.Introducing a new friend.
（3）What does the woman ask the man to do at the end of the conversation？
A.Take a good rest.
B.Go to the Key Club.
C.Pay attention to her email.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．Where does the conversation take place？
A．In a shop．
B．In a restaurant．
C．On a sports ground．組卷：0引用：3難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 22.5 分）聽下面 5 段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題 5 秒鐘；聽完后， 各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
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6．What can we learn from the conversation？
A．The woman is enjoying a free play．
B．They have experienced a tough time because of the virus．
C．The man has to stay indoors two months because of illness．組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0 -
7．聽長對話，回答問題。
（1）Where did the man watch the movie？
A.At a friend's house.
B.Downtown.
C.At a nearby cinema.
（2）How did the man like the movie？
A.It was excellent.
B.It was absurd.
C.It wasn't worth mentioning.
（3）Why did Dave say his roommate was a real airhead？
A.He thought Titanic was a Japanese boat during World War Ⅱ.
B.He said that the Japanese won the war using a boat called Titanic.
C.He believed that the Japanese sank a boat called Titanic.
（4）What did Dave and his roommate do after the movie？
A.They went out for a few drinks.
B.They watched TV.
C.They talked about their hobbies.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
8．A．She is not in good health for her age.
B．She likes the job of feeding fish.
C．She finds her new job rewarding.
D．She feels unfit for her new job.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．（1）What does the woman advise the man to do during the TV ad time？
A．Enjoy the advertisements．
B．Make a cup of tea．
C．Change the channel．
（2）What is the woman's opinion about the advertisements？
A．They are useless．
B．They are boring．
C．They are interesting．
（3）Why can't the man stand the advertisements？
A．They are too long．
B．They are repeated so often．
C．They lack imagination．組卷：0引用：3難度：0.9 -
10．Where does the woman work？
A.In a store.
B.In a restaurant.
C.In a hotel.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0
第二部分閱讀理解 （共 2 節(jié)，滿分 40 分）第一節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C 和D 四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)．
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11．On a Friday night in New York，a poor young man called Jay stood near the subway station，playing the violin.The music was so great that many people slowed down and put some money into his hat.
The next day，Jay came again.He took out a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground.Then he began playing.It seemed more pleasant to listen to.Before long，many people came，looking at the paper.It said， "Last night，a gentleman named George Sang put an important thing into my hat.Please come to claim （認(rèn)領(lǐng)）it soon."
Seeing this，people wondered what it could be.After about half an hour，a middle-aged man rushed through the crowd to the young man and said， "I'm the George.I knew you'd surely come here!"
Then George explained the whole story.He bought a lottery ticket（彩票） a few days ago.Yesterday he found that he won a prize of ﹩500，000.He was very excited.On his way home，he felt the music was so wonderful that he took out ﹩100 and put it on the hat.However，the lottery ticket with his name on was also thrown in.
Jay was a student at an art school in Paris.He had booked the flight and would fly that morning.However，when he happened to find the ticket holder had won the lottery，he cancelled （取消）the flight and came back to the subway station.
Later someone asked Jay，" Why didn't you take the lottery ticket for yourself？" He said， "Although I don't have much money，I live happily；but if I lose honesty，I won't be happy forever."
（1）Jay played his violin near the subway station in.
A．New York
B．Paris
C．Hong Kong
D．London
（2）What did George want to give to Jay on his way home？.
A．his hat
B．a(chǎn) piece of paper
C．100 dollars
D．a(chǎn) lottery ticket
（3）Jay went back because he wanted to.
A．return the lottery ticket
B．make more money
C．go to the arts school
D．Perform for people
（4）The best title of the text could be "".
A．A poor Young Musician
B．The Price of Love and Honesty
C．A Story of the Subway Station
D．The Importance of Being Honest.組卷：47引用：3難度：0.5 -
12．Nickname：Hawaii's Island of Adventure
Size：4，028 square miles
Population：148，677．The most heavily populated areas are Hilo on the east side and
Kailua-Kona on the west．
Temperature：Averages between 71 F and 77 F year around．
Beaches：47
Golf Courses：20
Highest Peak：Mauna Kea，13，796 feet
Agriculture：The bulk of Hawaii's farming products are grown and processed on the Big Island，including coffee macadamia nuts and papaya
Lodging：9，655 rooms total；nightly rates range from ＄35-＄5，000．
Airports：Hilo International Airport on the east side and Kona International Airport on the west side．
Rental Cars：All of the nationally known rental car companies have locations at Hilo International and Kona International Airports as well as many resorts．In addition，Hilo，Kona and the major resort areas are serviced by taxis．
Resources：Call （800）648-2441 to order a video，poster，brochures and maps from the Big Island Visitors Bureau．See www．bigisland．org for updated information．
Shopping：The large shopping centers are in Hilo，Kona，Waimea and the Kohala Coast．
（1）The passage is written for．
A．students
B．business
C．tourists
D．immigrants
（2）The average population per square mile on the island is about．
A．28
B．32
C．37
D．44
（3）Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a traffic means to get around the Big Island？
A．By train
B．By air
C．By rental cars
D．By taxi組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
13．"You will be in my heart forever．Without you，there are only emptiness and desert in my life…" This is a line from a heartfelt poem Feng Duan wrote to his fiancee Chen Lianfang in 1955．
Feng is now 94 and Chen 90，and they have been married for more than half a century．Feng，an academic at the Chinese Academy of Sciences，may not be a professional poet but for 64 years，F(xiàn)eng has written countless love poems to his wife．On every important anniversary or festival，F(xiàn)eng would send a poem to Chen．In 1978，when Chen's cancer surgery succeeded，F(xiàn)eng created more than ten poems to celebrate his wife's recovery．Chen used a red suitcase to store these love poems．The academic has also translated many English，F(xiàn)rench and German poems into classical Chinese．
The couple was introduced to each other by a common friend in 1953 and Feng sent two paper copies of poems to Chen as a gift．
"As long as I think of you，a beam of sunshine lights up my heart，" Feng wrote．
Chen recalled the first time Feng invited her to his dormitory to have a cup of tea and she thought the cup was made of frosted glass．As the two became closer，Chen often visited the academic's dorm．She realized that the cup was the only one poor Feng owned．The opaque （不透明的） cup was not frosted glass but common glass stained with toothpaste．
Later she bought many clothes and even a stove for Feng，making a nice change from the single man s life．Feng's marriage to Chen brought more happiness and now Chen still looks after Feng's daily needs．
（1）When Feng first met Chen，he was．
A．32
B．30
C．28
D．26
（2）What change did Chen bring to Feng？
A．Chen made a great difference to Feng's daily life．
B．Chen changed Feng's academic life greatly．
C．Chen wrote a lot of poems to Feng．
D．Chen introduced a lot of friends to Feng．
（3）What can we learn from the passage？
A．Chen and Feng happened to meet each other on the campus．
B．Feng wrote many poems in different languages．
C．Chen cherished the poems Feng wrote to her．
D．Feng liked his opaque cup so much．
（4）The writer wrote the passage to show．
A．how a famous poet writes love poems to his wife
B．how the love poems join two hearts together
C．how important love poems are in the marriage
D．how the love poems make the couple famous組卷：2引用：3難度：0.5 -
14．Cheese and red wine are basic diets over the festive period，and if you love red wine and cheese，a new study will come as music to your ears.Researchers from Iowa State University have revealed that drinking red wine and eating cheese can help to reduce cognitive decline.
In the study，the researchers analyzed data from 1，787 adults aged 46 to 77，and asked them to complete questionnaires about their food and alcohol consumption.The results showed that cheese was the most protective food against age-related cognitive problems，even into late life.Daily consumption of red wine was also shown to improve cognitive function，while weekly consumption of lamb was shown to improve long-term cognitive skills.However，over-consumption of salt was found to increase the risk of cognitive decline.
Dr.Auriel Willette，who led the study，said："I was pleasantly surprised that our results suggest that appropriately eating cheese and drinking red wine daily are not just good for helping us cope with our current COVID-19 pandemic，but perhaps also dealing with an increasingly complex world.Although we considered whether this was just due to what rich people eat and drink，clinical trials at random are needed to determine if making easy changes in our diet could help our brains in significant ways."
While the reason for the link remains unclear，the researchers believe that cheese and red wine may protect some people from the effects of Alzheimer's.
Brandon Klinedinst，an author of the study，added："Depending on the genetic factors you carry，some individuals seem to be more protected from the effects of Alzheimer's，while others seem to be at greater risk.Perhaps the silver bullet we're looking for is improving how we eat.Knowing what that involves contributes to a better understanding of Alzheimer's and putting this disease in an opposite path."
（1）What is the study mainly about？
A．Basic diets over the festive period.
B．Possible reasons for cognitive decline.
C．Feelings of pleasant music to people's ears.
D．Effects of certain diets on cognitive decline.
（2）Which of the following increases the risk of cognitive problems？
A．Taking in too much salt.
B．Eating cheese properly.
C．Drinking red wine daily.
D．Consuming lamb weekly.
（3）What can be inferred from Paragraph 3？
A．Changes in our diet help our brains in significant ways.
B．The diets of wealthy people were not taken into account.
C．The study results need to be proved by more clinical trials.
D．COVID-19 pandemic makes our world increasingly complex.
（4）What does the underlined phrase "silver bullet" in the last paragraph probably mean？
A．Genetic factor.
B．Easy solution.
C．Special metal.
D．Certain food.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.4
第二節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)．選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)．
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15．Have you ever found yourself waiting at the stop for your bus to arrive and have a stranger ask a commonplace question？Perhaps you've stood in line waiting for a coffee and feel the need to just look over to the person next to you and ask about the weather.（1）
Small talk may seem like a waste of time.（2）"Big relationships are built on small talk，" Lindy Pegler，who has a master's degree in psychology，wrote on Medium.In fact，we spend a lot of our time making small talk.（3）Coming up with small conversations is the foundation （基礎(chǔ)） of these relationships.
The benefits of such conversations can actually contribute to our happiness and benefit our lives as a whole.Researchers found that having a healthy amount of acquaintances（熟人）and maintaining these relationships contribute to one's sense of belonging to a community.
（4）It can be as simple as asking about their day or commenting on the traffic. "First and foremost，small talk is an act of politeness，" Pegler noted.
Who knows where this can lead？（5）You might find someone who has a common interest，or maybe even someone who turns out to be a close friend.There is one thing for sure.Making small talk can brighten our day.
A.Some people don't like small talk.
B.So how does one start making small talk？
C.Small talk is a natural way for people to connect.
D.But it serves an important role in our social interactions.
E.In fact，the small connections we make can lead to big results.
F.This is small talk，and despite the name，it's actually a big part of daily life.
G.Often，we find ourselves making small talk with the same people from time to time.組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5
笫三部分 英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45 分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共 20 小題；每題 1.5 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C 和 D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)．
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16．We were designing a wheelchair for the engineering course.Based on my experience，I believed steel would be too（1）
and aluminum（鋁） would be lighter.But the student who insisted on using steel once worked at a bike shop；（2）I didn't know better，having used（3）only for crafts（手工藝）.A few days later，when the steel wheelchair arm kept（4）because of its weight，I felt I had been（5）.
I liked crafting，but when I took engineering in college，I put this（6）aside because I didn't think it was（7）to my academic work.I told myself engineering adequately fed my creative side and I didn't（8）the hobby.
Although the wheelchair project was a（9）that my crafting might be important and relevant，I continued to（10）bringing it up in professional spaces.
My（11）didn't change until one day when I felt restless and（12）crafting as an outlet.While putting liquid into a mold，I（13）"injection molding"--a standard engineering manufacturing process.I suddenly realized that in the（14）sense，this art is not injection molding，but it shares the spirit and probably some（15）.Maybe my crafting was something I should hug rather than hide.
Soon I saw more examples of（16）between engineering and craft that I had previously.（17）.I saw how crafting taught me not to quit when my product didn't（18）my initial vision and to consider the failed（19）as a learning experience，just as an engineer must.
So I took up crafting again and also stopped（20）it from others.（1） A．expensive B．hard C．ugly D．heavy （2） A．originally B．surely C．previously D．embarrassingly （3） A．metal B．tools C．wheels D．technique （4） A．falling B．waving C．shaking D．breaking （5） A．lucky B．confused C．right D．disappointed （6） A．a(chǎn)bility B．hobby C．idea D．opportunity （7） A．relevant B．equal C．new D．similar （8） A．like B．develop C．a(chǎn)bandon D．need （9） A．chance B．hint C．possibility D．demand （10） A．try B．keep C．practice D．a(chǎn)void （11） A．goal B．method C．a(chǎn)ttitude D．fate （12） A．referred to B．looked for C．held on D．turned to （13） A．pointed out B．stared at C．thought of D．focused on （14） A．medical B．social C．technical D．mental （15） A．skills B．benefits C．examples D．materials （16） A．conflicts B．connections C．a(chǎn)dvantages D．differences （17） A．overlooked B．discovered C．used D．learned （18） A．meet B．match C．suit D．improve （19） A．test B．a(chǎn)greement C．creation D．project （20） A．keeping B．borrowing C．separating D．hiding 組卷：5引用：4難度：0.4
第Ⅱ卷第二節(jié)（共 10 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 15 分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入 1 個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式．
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17．A young man presented himself to the local expert on gems and said he wanted to learn from him and become（61）
expert on gems，too．The expert refused to teach him because he feared that the youth would not have the （62）（patient） to learn．The young man asked for a chance．Finally the expert agreed and told the youth，"Be here tomorrow．"
The next morning the expert put a jade stone in the boy's hand and told him to hold （63）．The expert then went about his work，cutting，weighing，and setting gems．The boy sat（64）（quiet） and waited．
The following morning the expert again placed the jade stone in the youth's hand and asked him to do the same thing．On the third，fourth，and （65）（five） day the expert repeated the exercise and the instructions．
On the sixth day the youth held the jade stone，but could no longer stand the silence．"Master，"he asked，"when am I going to learn something？"
"You'll learn，"the expert（66）（reply） and then occupied himself （67）his own business．
Several more days went by and the youth felt deeply （68）（depress）．One morning as the expert approached and signed to him to hold out his hand，he was about to say that he couldn't go on any longer．（69）as the master placed the stone in the youth's hand，the young man exclaimed without looking at his hand，"This is not the same jade stone!"
"You（70）（begin） to learn，"said the master．組卷：14引用：2難度：0.4
第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分 35 分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）
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18．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文．文中共有 10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處．錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用（\）劃掉．
修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．
注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分．
Have you ever had headache during a test？Have you ever been too concerned about something that you even can't sleep at night？If so，then you know that stress is．Too much stress can result in angry，depression and other related problems，which we need to take them seriously．
However，not all stress was harmful to you．Some kinds of stress can help you getting things done better，like when you are running towards the finishing line or when you are asking to deliver a speech to your class．Stress sometimes can push you to make full preparations for a test．
The best approach of reducing stress is to have a balanced life．If you get enough sleep，eat proper，take more exercise and have enough fun time，you might feel less stressed．組卷：8引用：3難度：0.5
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分 25 分）
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19．假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國朋友Susan在交友方面有些困難。請根據(jù)下面提示給她寫一封信。
1．要交朋友首先要做一個朋友；
2．要和朋友同甘共苦；患難之中的朋友才是真朋友；
3．友誼需要時間和投入。
注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；
2．開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Susan，
____________________
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：49引用：2難度：0.5