2018-2019學年浙江省臺州市仙居縣八年級（下）期末英語試卷
發布：2025/7/4 12:0:14
卷 一說明：本卷共三大題，45小題，滿分5分．一、聽力（本題有15小題，第一節、第二節每小題1分，第三節每小題1分，共計20分）第一節：聽小對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題．
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1．What will.jye.ai girl order？
A.Nothing.
B.Ice cream.
C.Chocolate.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
2．How much is the white shirt？
A.30 yuan.
B.40 yuan.
C.80 yuan.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．（1）What's Sam's problem？
A.He wants to have some dogs.
B.He can't sleep well.
C.He doesn't like his neighbors.
（2）What causes Sam's problem？
A.His neighbors always fight at night.
B.His parents always argue with each other.
C.His neighbor's dogs are noisy at night.
（3）What will Sam possibly do with the problem？
A.He will talk with his neighbors.
B.He will call the police.
C.He will close his windows at night.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
4． How many students are there in Class One？
A.50.
B.45.
C.40.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．（1）Which is NOT the girl's problem？
A.She has too much homework.
B.She can't get enough sleep.
C.She has no close friends.
（2）Who disturbs（打擾） her when she's studying？
A.Her sister.
B.Her parents.
C.Her deskmate.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節：聽長對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題．
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6．What does Steve like best ？
A.Playing basketball.
B.Watching TV.
C.Doing housework .組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．What's the relationship between the two speakers ？
A.Neighbors.
B.Old classmates.
C.A teacher and her student.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第三節：聽下面一段獨白，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題．
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8．（1）How many students are there in each group？
A.10.
B.15.
C.20.
（2）When will the summer camp start？
A.At the end of June.
B.At the beginning of July.
C.At the beginning of June.
（3）How much does the girl pay for the summer camp？
A.2，000 yuan.
B.1，600 yuan.
C.1，200 yuan.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
二、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題15分；共計15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項．
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9．How did you spend your summer and winter holidays？Did you travel？Or did you just stay at home and watch TV？As for 14-year-old Wang Ziyue，he had a（1）
way to spend his holidays.The boy spent his holidays running a mobile library.
Wang got the（2）of building a library in August 2018.At that time，he was spending his（3）holiday at his grandma's home in a town in Taizhou，Zjye.aijiang.He found that（4）of the children in the town watched TV all day on their holiday as they hardly had any books at home.Wang wanted to help them.During the winter holiday in 2019，he（5）more than 500 books and brought them back to the town.At his grandma's home，Wang built a small library to（6）his books with others.His library helped to make some children fall in love with（7）.But Wang didn't stop tjye.aire.He made a cart（手推車） into a mobile library.On market days，he（8）his cart to the market so that more children were able to read the books.For four years Wang has helped hundreds of children，and his library now has about 1，200 books.Many people（9）praise Wang for what he has done.They say the library is small，（10）it is a big help to children in the town.（1） A．common B．special C．secret （2） A．advice B．agreement C．idea （3） A．summer B．National Day C．winter （4） A．many B．few C．none （5） A．lost B．chose C．wrote （6） A．mix B．compare C．share （7） A．speaking B．listening C．reading （8） A．sold B．took C．returned （9） A．highly B．luckily C．nervously （10） A．so B．or C．but 組卷：57引用：1難度：0.5
三、閱讀理解（本題有10小題，每小題6分；共計20分）閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項．
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10．London has a population of over 7，000，000．From about the year 1800 until World War Ⅱ，London was the biggest city in the world．But now there are many cities which are much bigger than it．London is famous for many things．Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and hear the famous clock，Big Ben．Like many big cities，London has problems with traffic and pollution which stop the city from developing．Over one million （百萬） people a day use the London underground，but there are still too many cars on the streets．The air isn't clear，but it is anyhow cleaner than it was 100 years ago．For me，the best things about London are the parks．There are five in the city center．But my children's favorite place is Hamleys，the biggest toy shop in the world．
（1）What's the Chinese for"underground"in the passage？
A．隧道
B．地鐵
C．地下
D．通道
（2）When was London the biggest city in the world？
A．In 1750．
B．In 1850．
C．In 1950．
D．In the 21st century．
（3）What's Big Ben in London？
（4）How many people use the London underground every day？A．It's a toy shop． B．It's a park． C．It's a clock． D．It's a museum．
A．Over half of its population．
B．Over three quarters of its population．
C．Over 100，000．
D．Over 1，000，000．
（5）How was the air in London 100 years ago？
A．It was much cleaner than it is now．
B．It was the same as it is now．
C．It was the cleanest in the history of London．
D．It was not as clean as it is now．組卷：112引用：5難度：0.7 -
11．Sydney is probably the most beautiful city in Australia and is the capital city of New South Wales.Most tourists come to this city to see its major attraction---the Sydney Opera House，one of the most famous buildings in the world，and it's also the pride of the city.Of course there are other interesting buildings and monuments.
Sydney is a very big city but the main attractions are located in a small area which is also one of the most luxurious （繁華的） areas in the city.The beaches in Sydney are simply amazing.That's why they are crowded with people in summer.
There are more than 20 waiting for you and the most famous one is Bondi，located seven kilometers away from the city centre.
Manly Beach is also a very worth visiting tourist destination.It's near the Sydney Harbour National Park.A scenic treat in any weather，ferries connect Sydney with places that can be reached more efficiently by water.A Jet Cat Catamaran，for example，can speed you between Circular Quay and Manly in 15 minutes.The best time to come back from the beach after a fantastic day and get into the city is at night.All the lights of the city give it a special view.You will see the lights of the tallest buildings around Circular Quay，which looks like rainbows over the water of the harbor.
Sydney's population（=people） is about five million.You'll discover this city still has a small-town charm （something that attracts people）.In 2000，Sydney was the host city of the Olympic Games.The whole city was full of visitors，journalists and sportsmen.There was a beautiful time in the city because of this.Sydney is also the centre for Australian economic activity and one of the most important cities for finance（金融） in the Asia-Pacific region（=area）.
（1）Why does the author write this passage？
A．To introduce Sydney to readers.
B．TO speak highly of Sydney.
C．To record his stay in Sydney.
D．To list places of interest in Sydney.
（2）What can we learn from the passage？
A．Countless people visit the beaches of Sydney in spring.
B．Sydney people are proud of the Sydney Opera House.
C．Bondi is a very famous town not far away from Sydney.
D．Circular Quay is well-known for its beautiful rainbows.
（3）We can infer （推斷） from the passage that Jet Cat Catamaran is a kind of.
A．train
B．plane
C．ship
D．bus
（4）Why did Sydney have more visitors in the year 2000？
A．Because a very charming town was founded there.
B．Because Sydney is the centre for Australian economy.
C．Because the Olympic Games were held there.
D．Because the lights were the most beautiful there at night.
（5）Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage？
A．Sydney plays an important role for finance in the Asia-Pacific region.
B．Manly Beach is near the Sydney Harbour National Park.
C．Bondi，located outside the city centre，is a famous attraction among the beaches of Sydney.
D．Sydney，a charming city，has nothing in common（共同的） with a small town.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6 -
12．A poor traveller stopped under a tree to eat the rice and vegetables which he had brought with him.A few metres away，there was a small shop by the side of the road where a woman was frying fish and selling it to travellers who were able to afford to pay for it.This woman watched the poor traveller carefully，and when he finished his food and began to go，she shouted rudely， "You have not paid me for the fried fish!"
"But I have not had your fried fish!"
"But everyone can see that you enjoyed the smell of my fried fish with your rice and vegetables，argued the woman "If you had not smelled the fish，your meal would not have been eaten so jovially!"
Soon a crowd collected，Although they supported the poor traveller，they had to agree that the wind was blowing from the shop to the place where he had eaten，and that it had carried the smell of the fried fish to him.
Finally，the woman took the poor traveller to a judge（法官），who said，"The woman says that the traveller ate his meal with the smell of her fish.The traveller agrees that the wind was blowing from the woman's shop to the place where he ate his rice and vegetables and that it carried the smell of her fried fish to his nose while he was eating，so he must pay for it.What does your fried fish cost？"
"Twenty-five cents a plate."she answered happily.
"Then go outside together，said the judge. "There the traveller must hold up a 25-cent piece so that its shadow（影子）falls on the woman's hand.The price of the smell of a plate of fried fish is the shadow of 25 cents."
（1）According to Paragraph 1，why did the woman shout？
A．Because she wanted to sell her fried fish.
B．Because she wanted to argue with the traveller.
C．Because she wanted the traveller to pay.
D．Because she wanted to give some food to the traveller.
（2）What does the underlined word "jovially" in Paragraph 3 mean？
A．Secretly.
B．Quickly.
C．Pleasantly.
D．Slowly.
（3）What can we know according to the passage？
A．The woman got nothing at last.
B．The judge did a wrong thing.
C．The traveller ate a plate of fish.
D．The traveller gave the woman 25 cents.
（4）Which of the following order can be best described as the change of the woman5s feelings？
A．Rude一Angry一Pleased
B．Rude一Pleased一Disappointed
C．Angry一Bored一Hopeful
D．Angry一Rude一Pleased
（5）It can be inferred （推斷）from the passage that the judge is.
A．patient
B．shy
C．impolite
D．intelligent組卷：13引用：1難度：0.7
卷二說明：本卷共四大題，31小題，滿分5分．四、詞匯運用（本題有15小題；每小題5分；共計15分）A.用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空．每詞限用一次．
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13．
（1）It's one of the mostsimply，victory，amazing，degree，will films that I have seen．
（2）Sanya isa beautiful city．I love it very much．
（3）Where there is a（n），there is a way．
（4）Both Mike and John have university．
（5）We are certain to win the lastin the basketball match．組卷：32引用：1難度：0.5
B.閱讀下面短文，然后根據括號內所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）．
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14．Mom and Dad-they're two of the most important people in your life.（1）R
between you and your parents are important.Here are five ways to help you stay close with your parents.
Spend time together.Don't just play computer games alone.（2）I，you should ask your parents to play with you.Go outside（3）t，play soccer or try a board game.If your parents are far from you，you can （4）cwith them by talking on the phone or sending e-mails.
Share your feelings and ask for help.You may need your parents' help when you're upset or（5）n.But they might not know that you're having a problem.So，tell them when you're sad.
Be kind.Little things might mean a lot to your parents.Before they push（督促）you，it will be very lovely of you to（6）oto help fold the clothes or clean up your room.And if you try not to（7）awith your brothers or sisters，your parents might be happy.
Show your care.A（8）uway is to kiss，hug（擁抱）and say "I love you".Kids and parents can（9）ashow their love by understanding each other and being caring.
Do your best at（10）wyou do.You don't have to be perfect（完美的），but when you do your best，you make your parents proud.It makes them happy to see how you're turning into such a great kid.組卷：23引用：2難度：0.5
五、語法填空（本題有10小題；每小題10分；共計10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式
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15．There are many kinds of art forms in China.And each different part of China has its own special forms of（1）
（tradition） art.These usually try to represent the things that are important in life such as love，beauty and family.The most common things，from paper to clay to bamboo，（2）（turn） into objects of beauty.
Paper cutting（3）（be） around for more than 1，500 years.Paper cutting sounds very easy（4）it can be difficult to do.The paper，usually red，is folded before it is cut with scissors.The most common pictures are flowers，fish，animals，and things about Chinese history.During the Spring Festival，they are put on windows，doors and walls as（5）（symbol） of wishes for good luck and（6）happy new year.
Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small that they look very real.The pieces are（7）（careful） shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry.After drying，they are fired at a very high heat.They are then polished and painted.Finally，materials such as wood or paper are added（8）（make） different things.（9）takes several weeks to complete everything.These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have（10）life and beauty.組卷：86引用：3難度：0.5
六、任務型閱讀（本題有5小題，每小題5分；共計5分）自信心對于我們每個人來說都非常重要．下面是一些如何變得更加自信的小建議，請從方框內中所給的AD四個選項中選擇正確的小標題，并將其序號填入66-69題，然后回答70小題．
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16．
用文章中的信息回答問題．
Qomolangma - the Most Dangerous Mountain in the World？
One of the world's most dangerous sports is mountain climbing，and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas．The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China．Of all the mountains，Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous．It is 8，844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb．Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard．Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms．It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top．
The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29，1953．The first Chinese team did so in 1960，while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975．
Why do so many climbers risk their lives？One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties．The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams．It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature．
（1）Where are the Himalayas？
（2）How high is Qomolangma？
（3）Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous？
（4）What does the spirit of the climbers tell us？組卷：20引用：1難度：0.6
七、書面表達（本題有1小題，共計15分）
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17．假如你是李華，在今年的10月15號，天津市舉辦了一場國際馬拉松比賽。你的英國筆友Mike電郵問你相關比賽的相關情況，請你用英語給他回一封郵件，要點如下：
（1）地點：天津市中心，海河沿岸
（2）賽制：馬拉松（marathon：約42公里），半程馬拉松（half marathon：約21公里），五公里健康跑（Healthy Run）
（3）參加人數：一共大約三萬人參加比賽
（4）你的感受：提升國際交流，……（自我觀點至少兩點）
參考詞匯：公里kilometre，比賽competition，交流exchange
寫作要求：
（1）不得使用真實姓名和學校名。
（2）包含以上所有要點，可適當增加細節，使內容充實，行文連貫。
（3）字跡工整，語言精練，表達準確，條理清楚。
（4）不少于80詞。（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數）組卷：16引用：1難度：0.5