2022-2023學年陜西省咸陽市永壽中學高二（上）期中英語試卷
發布：2025/7/6 4:0:18
第一節（共5小題；每小題1，5分，滿分7.5分）
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1．（1）What isn't the man's online activity？
A．Talking with his friends．
B．Shopping．
C．Playing games．
（2）How does the man feel about talking online？
A．Easier．
B．Cheaper．
C．Safer．
（3）What can we learn about the woman？
A．She doesn't chat online．
B．She has many cool friends．
C．She thinks online chatter harmless．組卷：1引用：1難度：0.9 -
2．（1）Why does the woman feel uncomfortable？
A. She gets sick.
B. She has worked for long hours.
C. She misses her grandparents.
（2）When did the woman see her grandparents last？
A. Seven days ago.
B. A month ago.
C. Two months ago.
（3）What's the probable relationship between the speakers？
A. Doctor and patient.
B. Father and daughter.
C. Boss and employee.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
3．（1）What is the relationship between the speakers？
A.Husband and wife.
B.Boss and secretary.
C.Co-workers.
（2）What does the woman want Dave to do？
A.Attend a meeting.
B.Deal with a sales report.
C.Tell her his user name.
（3）When will the woman call Dave？
A.This afternoon.
B.Tomorrow morning.
C.Tomorrow afternoon.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．（1）How many brothers and sisters did Benjamin Franklin have？
A.10.
B.16.
C.17.
（2）What did Benjamin Franklin want to work as？
A.A writer.
B.A printer.
C.A soap maker.
（3）Where did Benjamin Franklin find a job？
A.In New York.
B.In New Jersey.
C.In Philadelphia.
（4）Which experiment made Benjamin Franklin famous？
A.The one with a musical instrument.
B.The one with a kite and electricity.
C.The one with a type of glasses.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．When will the man fly to Guangzhou？
A.On August 1.
B.On August 2.
C.On August 3.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
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6． Who is Scott？
A.A waiter.
B.A salesman.
C.A student.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．（1）How many subjects did the man begin with in the UK ？
A .Two .
B .Three .
C .Four .
（2）Why does the man like to learn Spanish ？
A .He likes Spanish culture .
B .He wants to work in South America .
C .He thinks it would be more useful .組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
8．What are the speakers probably talking about？
A.Buying some tickets.
B.Going to a festival.
C.Choosing clothes.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
9．Where does the conversation most probably take place？
A.In a classroom.
B.At home.
C.In a dining hall.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
10．Why is the woman in Texas？
A.For work.
B.For fun.
C.For study.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0
閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分40分）
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11．Natalie Hampton spent most of her 7th and 8th grade school years eating lunch alone.The new girl at an all-girls private school in Los Angeles.A group of "mean girls" excluded her from parties，called her names and even physically attacked her.They told her she was ugly and would never have any friends.
Once a kid who loved going to school，but Natalie now dreaded it.She stopped eating，she couldn't sleep.The anxiety became so bad that she had to be hospitalized.Her mom calls it "the darkest period of our lives."
Natalie's mother sent her to another school for high school.Now a 16-year-old junior，she's happy there，with a group of close friends and many after-school activities.But she's never forgotten those two dark years，and she hates the idea of other kids going through what she did.
So Natalie came up with an idea that would allow students a judgment-free way to find lunch mates without the fear of being refused.She developed an app called "Sit With Us，" where students can sign up as "ambassadors" and post that there are open seats at their lunch table. （When signing up as ambassadors，the students make a promise that they'll be kind and welcoming to whoever comes to sit with them）.A student who doesn't have a place to sit can look at the app and find an ambassador's table and know they are invited to join it.
"Lunch might seem really small，but I think these are the small steps that make a school more inclusive，" she said. "It doesn't seem like you're asking that much，but，it starts to change the way students think about each other.It makes a huge difference in how they treat each other."
（1）How did Natalie feel during her 7th and 8th grade school years？
A．Helpless and angry.
B．Relaxed and confident.
C．Lonely and frightened.
D．Calm and unconcerned.
（2）Which of the following can replace the underlined word "dreaded" in Paragraph 2？
A．was fond of.
B．was scared of.
C．was shocked at.
D．was excited about.
（3）What is the purpose of the "Sit With Us" app？
A．It makes lonely students popular at school.
B．It teaches students to fight against those "mean girls".
C．It encourages students to have lunch with new classmates.
D．It helps students locate a welcoming group in the lunchroom.
（4）What is the text mainly about？
A．What students should do to find lunch mates.
B．How Natalie succeeded in becoming popular.
C．How the "Sit With Us" app came into being.
D．Why Natalie was unwelcome at school.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
12．In 1926，US automaker Henry Ford shortened its employees' workweek from six eight-hour days to five，with no pay cuts.It's something workers and labor unions had been calling for.Ford wasn't responding to worker demands；he was being a businessman.He expected increased productivity and knew workers with more time and money would buy and use the products they were making.It was a way of encouraging consumerism and productivity to increase profits，and it succeeded.
Since standardization of the 40-hour workweek in the mid-20th century，everything has changed but the hours.If anything，many people are working even longer hours，especially in North America.This has a severe influence on human health and well-being，as well as the environment.Until the Second World War，it was common for one person in a family，usually the oldest male，to work full-time.Now，women make up 42 percent of the world's full-time workforce.Technology has made a lot of work unnecessary，with computers and robots doing many tasks previously performed by humans.
Well into the 21st century，we continue to work the same long hours as 20th century laborers，using up ever more of Earth's supply to produce more goods that we must keep working to buy，use and replace in a seemingly endless cycle of hard work and consumption.It's time to pause and consider better ways to live like shifting from fossil-fueled lifestyles with which our consumer-based workweeks are connected.
The UK think tank，New Economics Foundation，argues that a standard 21-hour workweek would address a number of interconnected problems： "overwork，unemployment，over-consumption，high carbon emissions，low well-being，and the lack of time to live sustainably，to care for each other，and simply to enjoy life".
Economic systems that require constant growth on a finite （有限的） planet don't make sense.It's time for a change in our economic thinking.
（1）Why did Ford decide to shorten the workweek？
A．To make more profits.
B．To cut workers' pay.
C．To respond to worker demands.
D．To meet labor unions' requirements.
（2）What change in the workforce happened after World War Ⅱ？
A．The number of laborers decreased.
B．More women worked full-time.
C．Technology enabled people to work shorter hours.
D．It was unnecessary for a family's oldest male to work.
（3）What can we infer from the third paragraph？
A．Longer working hours means better consumption ability.
B．The 21st century sees the longest working hours in history.
C．Pausing our way of living can change the present workweek.
D．The cycle of hard work and consumption should be changed.
（4）New Economics Foundation thinks a 21-hour workweek will.
A．increase unemployment
B．encourage people to enjoy life
C．cause various problems
D．challenge the economic growth組卷：26引用：2難度：0.5 -
13．Happy Campers Summer Retreat
As a parent，your child's health and happiness are the most important things to you，which can be difficult to achieve.The Happy Campers Summer Retreat was developed to help parents with this challenge.
Founded in 1998 by Michael Gibson，our summer camp is open to children during the holidays，from May to September.We look after lots of children every single year.Our camp is based in the Colorado Mountains，and it offers a lot of different activities for children.
Our program helps improve：
? Physical fitness
? Problem-solving skills
? Social skills
? Sports ability and experience
The Happy Campers Summer Retreat can benefit all children.Some children are good at school，but rarely active.Our program will help encourage an interest in sports.Other children are mainly interested in sports.These children will not only play sports，but will also learn new skills，such as teamwork skills，social skills，and communication skills.Children will also have the chance to try new activities.Our program is designed to help develop a complete and fully active child.
At very affordable prices，our program is available to any family in America.Your child's stay can be as short as a week or as long as six weeks.
Why not call us today or click here to join our camp？Take action now and give your child this great chance!
（1）How long does the camp last every year？
A．One week.
B．One month.
C．Six weeks.
D．Five months.
（2）What can a child learn from the camp？
A．How to deal with people.
B．How to choose a strong team.
C．How to avoid physical problems.
D．How to stay interested in something.
（3）What is the purpose of the text？
A．To describe the history of the camp.
B．To compare the camp with other activities.
C．To tell parents about the benefits of outdoor activities.
D．To encourage parents to send their children to the camp.組卷：59引用：3難度：0.5 -
14．I know what you're thinking：pizza？For breakfast？But the truth is that you can have last night's leftovers in the morning if you want to．
I know lots of women who don't have breakfast，and they have many different excuses for doing it．Some say they don't have time，others think they're "saving" calories（卡路里），still others just don't like breakfast food．
But eating in the morning is very important when you're trying to lose weight．Eating just about anything from 300 to 400 calories would be better than nothing at all．
Breakfast is one meal I never miss，and the same goes for most weight loss success stories．Research shows that eating breakfast keeps you from overeating later in the day．Researchers found that those who don't have breakfast have a bigger chance of gaining weight than those who regularly have a morning meal．
So eat something in the morning，anything．I know plenty of friends who end up having no breakfast altogether，and have just coffee or orange juice．I say，try heating up last night's leftovers-it may sound crazy，but if it works for you，do it!I find if I tell myself， "You can always eat it tomorrow，"I put away the leftovers instead of eating more that night．Try it…you may save yourself some pre-bedtime calories．And watch your body gain the fat-burning effects
（1）The word "leftovers" in Paragraph 1 probably means
A．pizza topped with fruit
B．things left undone
C．food remaining after a meal
D．meals made of vegetables
（2）According to the last paragraph，it is important to
A．be careful about what you eat
B．eat something for breakfast
C．heat up food before eating it
D．eat calorie-controlled food
（3）What can we infer from the text？
A．Many people have wrong ideas about breakfast
B．Working women usually have breakfast in a hurry
C．There are some easy ways of cooking a meal
D．Eating vegetables helps save energy
（4）The text is written mainly for those
A．who go to work early
B．who go to bed late
C．who eat before sleep
D．who want to lose weight組卷：0引用：1難度：0.4 -
15．You need to dress warmly when you play in the snow.And to get around in deep snow，you might need snowshoes.
Animals need winter coats and snowshoes too.
A musk ox（麝牛） wears two coats in winter.（1）It keeps the inner coat of soft fur（皮毛）warm and dry.The furry undercoat falls off each spring and the ox grows a new one every winter.
A snowshoe rabbit changes its coat to match the season.（2）In winter it grows white fur to match the snow.It even has fur on the bottoms of its feet.
（3）A seal（海豹）has an extra layer under its fur coat too.This thick layer of fat lies under the seal's skin and is great at holding in heat，especially in the water.
The Arctic fox has fur on the bottoms of its feet and one of the warmest double coats of any animal.But on very cold and windy days，it adds something.（4）
A polar bear's big feet act like snowshoes.（5）.The bottom of each foot is protected by fur and the fur helps the bear walk on the snowy ground.
A.It can run very quickly.
B.Do you wear a sweater under your coat？
C.They can move quickly across the snow.
D.The outer coat reaches almost to the ground.
E.It uses its thick tail like a scarf to cover its nose and face.
F.In summer its brown fur helps it hide among dirt and rocks.
G.They spread out the bear's weight so it can walk easily on the snow.組卷：5引用：2難度：0.6
語言知識運用（共兩節，滿分45分）
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16．The back door of the ambulance was suddenly shut and the driver ran to the front，jumped into the seat，and started the engine.Inside were the（1）
parents，Mr.jye.ai Mrs.Green.The mother was holding their baby daughter，Ally.The girl had some（2）stuck in her throat and could（3）breathe.
The driver，Mr.White，turned on his siren （警報器） and sped towards the（4）hospital fighting against the time.The（5）ahead of him pulled out of the way（6）he drove through the busy traffic.From the back of the（7）the parents were shouting at him to be（8），since Ally had almost stopped（9）.In front of him he saw some traffic（10），with the red "Stop" light shining.Mr.White knew he had no time to（11），so he drove straight through the traffic lights.
Coming towards him from his right was a taxi with the（12）closed and the driver was playing his radio.He did not（13）the ambulance.The lights were green；（14）he drove straight on into the ambulance.
Mr.White tried to stop his ambulance，but it was too（15）.It hit the taxi.Everyone was shaken，but no one was hurt.Mr.White looked to see（16）little Ally was.He was astonished to see relief instead of（17）on the faces of the parents.
"Look！" cried Mrs.Green. "She is breathing again."
"It（18）have been the crash，" said her husband. "It（19）the food out of her throat."
The baby's color was turning（20），and she was crying in a loud but healthy voice.They were all joyful，and quite forgot about the accident.（1） A．worried B．angry C．satisfied D．surprised （2） A．honey B．drinks C．food D．water （3） A．never B．almost C．hardly D．simply （4） A．modern B．promising C．children's D．nearest （5） A．interviewers B．drivers C．cars D．parents （6） A．that B．as C．if D．as though （7） A．street B．cars C．traffic D．ambulance （8） A．quick B．convenient C．anxious D．calm （9） A．breathing B．circulating C．saying D．talking （10） A．signs B．policemen C．lights D．marks （11） A．stop B．spare C．lose D．miss （12） A．engine B．car C．door D．window （13） A．hear B．see C．find D．notice （14） A．however B．so C．but D．on the other hand （15） A．dangerous B．late C．careless D．quick （16） A．how B．what C．where D．when （17） A．pleasure B．anger C．fear D．surprise （18） A．may B．can C．should D．must （19） A．took B．picked C．knocked D．pulled （20） A．common B．normal C．general D．ordinary 組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
17．Li Ziqi has made a name for（1）
（her）in her videos that highlight a traditional Chinese way of life in the rural area of Sichuan Province.Her videos cover（2）（vary） crafts related to traditional culture， （3）（range） from making paper and ink to building her own bread kiln （ 窯 ） with blocks.Nothing seems impossible with Li's hands as they work their magic to bring these things into existence.
Li， （4）was born in 1990，has lived with her grandparents in Mianyang，Sichuan，since the age of 6 after her father died.Life was difficult for her during her youth as she and her grandparents had little to live on.Li herself said that she was （5）（financial） supported to continue schooling.She started to work in the city at 14 and would not have returned to her childhood home but for her grandmother falling ill in 2012.After returning home，Li opened（6）online shop to sell mostly food products.To increase sales，she began making short films in 2016 about how these products（7）（create）.
A Weibo user remarked， " Li's success lies（8）her passion for life." Another one wrote， "Thank you for giving me an opportunity（9）（appreciate） the landscape in the countryside." Li is not without criticism.Some people have expressed skepticism because it is unbelievable（10）she looks so perfect after a long day of work in the fields.組卷：4引用：2難度：0.5
短文改錯（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）
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18．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有 10 處 語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（^），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：
（1）每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞；
（2）只允許修改 10 處，多者 （從第 11 處起） 不計分。
As we all know it，over seventy percent of our planet are covered by sea，which is rich in salt as well as fish.What's more，there is a great deal of oil and gas under the sea.In other words，the sea is a place with so many important things we live in.However，with the world population increased rapidly，overfishing has become serious problem.Every day a lot of rubbishes and waste water are poured into the sea，so the sea is bad polluted.As a result，the number of sea creatures have obviously decreased.Besides，some are dying out and have died out.Therefore，this is time for everybody to protect the sea.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5
書面表達（滿分25分）
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19．假設你是李華，你的英國朋友Susan在交友方面有些困難。請根據下面提示給她寫一封信。
1．要交朋友首先要做一個朋友；
2．要和朋友同甘共苦；患難之中的朋友才是真朋友；
3．友誼需要時間和投入。
注意：1.詞數100左右；
2．開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。
Dear Susan，
____________________
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：49引用：2難度：0.5