2022年江蘇省南京市建鄴區(qū)中考英語一模試卷
發(fā)布：2025/7/4 15:0:20
一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，滿分 15 分）
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1．The great scientist Yuan Longping，the Father of Hybrid（雜交）Rice，died May，2021.People around China and other countries all felt so sad.（ ）
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2．When do you ________ school and ________ home？（ ）
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3．-What do you usually do in the morning？
-I usually practice_______the violin.（ ?。?/h2>組卷：292引用：2難度：0.7 -
4．I wish my mother to buy a new model plane for me.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：30引用：1難度：0.6 -
5．- is it from your home to school？
- About one kilometer.（ ?。?/h2>組卷：438引用：6難度：0.8 -
6．--I enjoy running every day.I'm getting fitter and healthier.
--______I feel hot all over after running.I don't think I can keep running.（ ?。?/h2>組卷：3引用：1難度：0.7 -
7．A new library ______in our school next year.It will be bigger than the old one.（ ?。?/h2>
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8．—Will your father come to see your piano show tomorrow？
—________.He is having an important meeting in Beijing now.（ ?。?/h2>組卷：12引用：1難度：0.8 -
9．Don't worry about the exam!You study very hard and you're so smart .（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：3引用：1難度：0.7 -
10．--_________
--Yes，I'm looking for a pen．（ ?。?/h2>組卷：164引用：4難度：0.7 -
11．—Do you know Xu Yuanchong，one of the most famous translators in China？
—Certainly.I heard that he continued working up __________ he passed away.（ ）組卷：12引用：1難度：0.8 -
12．Many students didn't realize the________of exercise until they faced the high school entrance P.E.examination（體育中考）.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：112引用：1難度：0.9 -
13．-What a nice model plane!
-Thanks．I made it with 3 D printer by______．（ ）組卷：169引用：3難度：0.8 -
14．-What color is the cup？
-It's ．（ ）組卷：1075引用：3難度：0.7 -
15．—Do you think students in Suzhou will return to school soon if the government can ________ the spread of Omicron.
—Yes.Everyone is expecting the day.（ ）組卷：6引用：2難度：0.7
二、完形填空請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）
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16．Dear Nancy，You asked me about places to go and things to do in my town．Downtown Mall is always（1）
．It's a（2）place in the oldest part of town．There are some good stores and restaurants there，（3），Trendy Clothing Store in Downtown Mall．It's a fun place to shop，and it has the （4）quality clothes．The shop assistants are friendly （5）people．My favorite （6）in town is Nick's Restaurant．It is close to my house．It's cheap and the hamburgers there are great．I like Dragon City Restaurant （7）．You can eat wonderful noodles there and the beef noodles are the most delicious！You must try the dumplings there，too！But it's more expensive than Nick's Restaurant．
The Big Cinema is the best cinema in town．It has the biggest screen and the most（8）seats．The Del Ray Complex is also a good place to see movies．The Del Ray Complex doesn't have（9）movies，but the tickets are the cheapest．
Anyway，there are lots of things to do and to see here．Come for a（10）soon．
Yours，
Ann（1） A．boring B．fun C．dull D．expensive （2） A．fishing B．skating C．reading D．shopping （3） A．so that B．for example C．in case D．in fact （4） A．better B．best C．worse D．worst （5） A．with B．for C．to D．a(chǎn)t （6） A．school B．restaurant C．hospital D．park （7） A．too B．a(chǎn)lso C．either D．neither （8） A．dangerous B．comfortable C．important D．boring （9） A．the newer B．newer C．newest D．the newest （10） A．visit B．watch C．time D．dinner 組卷：216引用：3難度：0.5
三、閱讀理解閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)（共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）
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17．Winter vacation starts on January 19th and ends on February 20th.Every student at Chengau looks forward to it because it means the end of a term and the start of the holidays.
Here are some of the students' holiday resolutions in No.2 Middle School.
I'm Peter.I am going to Zigong with my sister Kate.There are many interesting places and delicious food there.I am also going to read books.
I'm Amy.I am going to leave time for my new lessons.I am also going to read some books.I am going to Xi'an and stay there for two weeks.After I am back，I will go swimming and go shopping with my friends.
I'm Beth.Winter vacation allows me to spend time in Yan'an with my grandparents during the Spring Festival.I love the Spring Festival.I hope it snows，and I'd love to sleep on snowy days.
（1）How long does the winter vacation last？
A．For two weeks.
B．For more than a month.
C．For seven days.
D．For three weeks.
（2）What do all the three students want to do during winter vacation？
A．Shop
B．Get more sleep.
C．Stay with families or friends.
D．Go swimming.
（3）The underlined word "there" refers to.
A．Yan'an
B．Weinan
C．Yulin
D．Xi'an
（4）The passage is about students'for their winter vacation.
A．plans
B．sports
C．studies
D．hobbies組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
18．Trees are useful to man in three important ways.The first important way is that they give man food，wood and other things.Trees also give animals food.Without trees many animals can not live on the earth.It's not easy for man to live on the earth，either.
The second important way is that trees give us shade.On a hot summer day，people are eager to have a rest under the shade of a tree after they walk a long way.You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and to animals.
The third important way is that trees help to stop droughts and floods.But in many parts of the world，many people do not realize the third important way.They cut down a lot of trees.At last，they will find that they lose their best friends—trees.
（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the first paragraph？
A．Trees can only give food to man.
B．Trees can only give food to animals.
C．Without trees，no animals can live on the earth.
D．Trees are important for both man and animals.
（2）What does the underlined word "eager" in paragraph 2 mean in Chinese？
A．厭煩的
B．疲勞的
C．渴望的
D．興奮的
（3）According to the last paragraph，what cause people to lose their best friends？
A．Droughts.
B．Floods.
C．Animals.
D．Cutting down trees.組卷：8引用：4難度：0.7 -
19．Once upon a time ，an old man lived alone in a big house.He was growing weaker day by day ，so he decided to hire（ 雇傭）a nurse to help with housework and take care of him.
One day，the old man interviewed two nurses- - Anthony and Peter.Anthony had a wonderful appearance（外表）.He was very handsome，while Peter looked quite common.The old man asked Anthony to make tea for him.After Anthony left，he turned to Peter and said ，"Anthony said some bad words of you.He said you are rude and djye.aihonest.Is this true？"
Peter thought for a minute and said，" If Anthony has a bad opinion of me ，there must be something wrong with me.I should take some time to change this. "
The old man was surprised at Peter's answer.Meanwhile ，Anthony returned with a cup of tea.The old man sent Peter to make breakfast.He then turned to Anthony and told him."Peter spoke very poorly of you while you were gone.What do you think about this？" After hearing this ，Anthony became angry and started shouting.
In the end ，the old man hired Peter.Although Peter looked quite common，he had impressive inner （內(nèi)在的） beauty.
（1）What did the old man want a nurse to do？
A．Live with him.
B．Help with housework and look after his wife.
C．Work as a doctor.
D．Help with housework and look after him.
（2）The old man told Peter that Anthony.
A．said some bad words of him
B．thought he was very handsome
C．did not trust him
D．thought him to be not important
（3）What can we learn from the passage？
A．Common people are more trustworthy.
B．Handsome men must be good men.
C．Inner beauty is more important than appearance.
D．We should be honest to others.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
20．
（1）According to the passage，the fish bones should be thrown into the
It's not WASTE until it is WASTED!
With the World Environment Day coming，our school is now requiring every student to form a habit of sorting （分類） the waste.Here in our schoolyard we lay four different colors of rubbish bins for different kinds of rubbish.The red is for harmful waste；the blue is for waste that can be recycled；the green is for kitchen waste；the yellow is for other waste.
The followings are some instructions for you.
Glass：Empty bottles without caps can be recycled to make new glass bottles.
Warning：Mirrors and light bulbs must not be included in the glass waste.
Paper：Newspapers，magazines，boxes must be clean enough to be recycled.
Warning：Paper tissues （紙巾） and wallpaper are not recyclable as paper and should be kept separately.
PMD waste：Packaging made of Plastic or Metal and Drink boxes are used to make new packaging.
Warning：Plastic pots （e.g.yoghurt pots and plastic bags must not be included with the PMD waste）
Harmful waste：Out-of-date drugs，used batteries （電池），paint and oil...
Besides，if you don't need your old bikes at all，our school volunteers will collect them.We're going to fix them up and then give them away to the kids who don't have enough money for a bike.
To find out more about recycling，you can visit our school website.bin.
A．Red
B．Blue
C．Green
D．yellow
（2）From the passage，we can see thatdo harm to the environment.
A．paper tissues
B．empty bottles
C．drink bottles
D．out-of-date drugs
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．All kinds of paper can be recycled.
B．Used batteries should be thrown into the blue bins.
C．The school website has some information about recycling.
D．Mirrors and light bulbs can be made into new glass bottles.
（4）If you give your old bike to the volunteers，it will be.
A．sold to collect money for the poor kids
B．given away immediately to the poor kids
C．fixed up and given back to you for free
D．fixed up and given away to the poor kids
（5）The passage may be written for.
A．students
B．cleaners
C．bin sellers
D．recycling workers組卷：7引用：2難度：0.5
四、填空請根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確。（共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）
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21．The patient made a
（快速的）recovery.組卷：32引用：0難度：0.7 -
22．My mother's warm words worked like
（魔法） and they cheered me up at once.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.7 -
23．The students want to
（救助）the elephants．組卷：175引用：4難度：0.8 -
24．Email English is
（廣泛地） used among young people．組卷：41引用：3難度：0.9 -
25．The teacher is sitting a
the students．組卷：6引用：2難度：0.8
五、請根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
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26．Her mother doesn't allow her
（watch）TV until she finishes her homework.組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5 -
27．People will use the subways
（ little） in the future.組卷：13引用：2難度：0.7 -
28．He can
（dance）and sing．組卷：414引用：5難度：0.8 -
29． Xian Xinghai is called the "People's
".（music）組卷：9引用：2難度：0.7 -
30．My grandfather showed an interest in Beijing opera in his
（fifty）.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.8
六、請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下列方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使對話內(nèi)容完整正確。
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31．
Hi，Judy.Thank you for writing to me.How is everything going？You will come to my house next Tuesday.I'm glad.（1）A.a B.to C.But D.about E.down F.jye.ai I'm sorry I can't get to the bus station to meet you.I have to write to tell you the way to my house.
You can take Bus 502 from the bus station to the train station.And then walk（2）Old Street and cross a bridge.After that，you will see a corner，then turn right at（3）corner and go along Garden Street to the end.You will see a bookstore close（4）a supermarket.My apartment building is at the back of the supermarket.The building is tall and big.It is（5）50 meters high.I live in Room 203，Building 3.You'll find it.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5
七、閱讀填空（共 20 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 20 分）
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32．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)文中信息為學(xué)校主題活動"Bright Eyes，Bright Views"制作一張英文海報，完成以下任務(wù)。任務(wù)A：補(bǔ)全表格的信息。每空限填一詞。任務(wù)B：寫一個句子，完成第五小題。不超過 15個詞。
To see the world around us，we use our eyes.Our eyes are very clever.Each eye catches a different picture，so we can have a 3 D picture of what we see.Our eyes can help us to see things that are a very long way away or very close.We can see well when it is bright or dark.Being able to see well is really important.We do things every day where，if we couldn't see well，it would be very dangerous.
Our eye is made up of different parts.In the middle of the eye is the pupil that lets in light.The coloured part is called the iris，which helps the pupil open and close.The eyelid can stop the eye ball from being dry and protect it.The eyelashes keep dirt and other things away from our eyes.
Our eyes will not work so well when we don't use them properly.So it's very necessary for us to take good care of our eyes.There are many things we can do to protect them.For example，it's good for us to get our eyes checked at least twice a year.
Our eyes are amazing and are working hard every second we are awake.Be kind to our eyes!See the world with our eyes
●Our eyes are clever.Each eye sees a（1）picture and helps form a 3 D picture.
●Our eyes are important.They help us do a lot of things safely every day.Know about our eyes
1.The Pupil— the part in the center of the eye that lets in （2）.
2.The Iris— the coloured part that helps the pupil （3）and close.
3.The Eyelid—it keeps the eyeball （4）and protects the eyeball.
4.The Eyelashes—they stop dirt and other things from getting into our eyes.
Look after our eyes
●Check our eyes at least twice a year.
●（5）組卷：34引用：1難度：0.5
八、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞。
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33．Wang Shunjin is a 64-year-old man from Xiamen.He is planning his next cycling trip（1）
he finished a 94-day bike trip in the USA in September.
His friends and he started cycling in May and went across the USA（2）the east to the west." Our bike trip covered 4，300 kilometers in America.It was（3）a long way that we saw many wonderful things，"Wang said.
（4），they also met with some difficulties on their way.The hardest part was that they don't know（5）to spend the nights.Most of the time，they stayed in their tents on the streets.Besides，they had to take all their equipment（裝備）—about 25 kilograms—on their bikes.What's worse，one of them（6）her bike and bags during the tour.Luckily，（7）kind- hearted young man helped her find the lost bike.With the help of the friendly people，she（8）the cycling trip at last.
" Though the trip was a hard time for us，we were（9）and excited.（10）was a meaningful cycling trip and we all enjoyed ourselves."Wang said.組卷：10引用：1難度：0.5
九、書面表達(dá)（滿分 15 分）
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34．教育部"雙減"政策的實(shí)施是為了減輕中小學(xué)生的課業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)，要求合理規(guī)劃作業(yè)總量，布置不同類型的作業(yè)。為此，Miss Lin每天針對學(xué)生的不同需求，布置了傳統(tǒng)作業(yè)與創(chuàng)新作業(yè)。請你仔細(xì)閱讀下表中的內(nèi)容和所給要點(diǎn)，從下面兩種類型的作業(yè)中，選擇你更喜歡的一種，寫一篇英語短文談?wù)勀愕南敕ā?br />
寫作要點(diǎn)：kinds of homework Content （內(nèi)容） of the homework Different purposes （意圖） The traditional homework copying words and phrases，doing some exercises，listening... easy，useful，be used to it The creative homework drawing a mind map，singing an English song，making an English poster interesting，
open one's mind，
improve one's skills
（1）Which kind of homework do you like better？
（2）Why do you choose it？
（3）What is your own experience about it？
注意事項(xiàng)：
（1）短文須包括表格中的全部信息和提示中的三個要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名；
（3）詞數(shù)不少于80（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。
Miss Lin gives us two kinds of homework every day.We can choose the one we like to finish.I like_____.組卷：3引用：3難度：0.5