2020-2021學年江西省宜春市上高二中高三（上）第五次月考英語試卷

第一部分 聽力（共兩節，滿分 30 分）第一節（共 5 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分）聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項， 并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

• 1．（1）Where does Rita suggest going first？
  A．A cinema.
  B．A restaurant.
  C．A café.
  （2）What does Rita think of the plan？
  A．Exciting.
  B．Disappointing.
  C．Time-wasting.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Which language does the woman's grandmother speak to her？
  A.Italian.
  B.German.
  C.French.
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.0

  解析

• 3．聽材料，回答小題。
  （1）How long has the man worked in the new company？
  A.For a month.
  B.For two months.
  C.For three months.
  （2）What department does the man work in？
  A.In the production department.
  B.In the marketing department.
  C.In the human resources department.
  （3）How is the work done in the new company？
  A.The work is done in teams.
  B.The work is done by oneself.
  C.The work is done all by machines.
  （4）What does the man think of his new boss？
  A.He thinks much of him.
  B.He thinks nothing of him.
  C.He thinks the boss is bad-tempered.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 4．What are the two speakers doing？
  A．Checking the modern furniture．
  B．Talking about the price of electricity．
  C．Bargaining about the rent of the room．
  組卷：0引用：4難度：0.9

  解析

• 5．How many students visited the Buckingham Palace？
  A.Twelve.
  B.Ten.
  C.Six.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節（共 15 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 22.5 分）聽下面 5 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題 5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

• 6．（1）How much should the man pay？
  A．﹩110
  B．﹩100
  C．﹩55
  （2）Where is the man going to sit？
  A．On the side of the first floor．
  B．On the side of the second floor．
  C．Beside the stage on the first floor．
  組卷：4引用：6難度：0.5

  解析

• 7．Why does the man refuse to talk with the woman now？
  A.He was too busy.
  B.He missed an interview.
  C.He was angry with his secretary.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 8．What does the woman invite the man to do？
  A．Go bike riding.
  B．Meet a friend.
  C．Do some writing.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 9．（1）With whom is the man talking？
  A.Another student.
  B.A teacher.
  C.His father.
  （2）What has the man mainly been talking about？
  A.The weather.
  B.Going skiing.
  C.Her studies.
  （3）What does the woman think the man should do？
  A.Think further about his vacation.
  B.Think more about his study.
  C.Take a trip to the beach.
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 10．聽材料，回答問題。
  （1）What's the most important qualification for the job？
  A.A pleasant manner with customers.
  B.Rich sales experience.
  C.Independence.
  （2）How long has the man trained people to use software product？
  A.Three years.
  B.Two years.
  C.Four years.
  （3）How does the woman probably feel about the man？
  A.Satisfied.
  B.Surprised.
  C.Interested.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分30分）第一節（共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

• 11．2022 Earthshot Prize Winners The Earthshot Prize is a 10-year project by Britain government that aims to find solutions to the biggestenvironmental problems the planet faces.The hope is that those solutions can be shared and repeated around the world.Every year，four prizes are awarded and each prize-winner wins ＄1.2 million for their efforts.
     Protect And Restore Nature
     Kheyti won the prize for protecting and restoring nature with its "Greenhouse-in-a-box" idea.The company provides a simple，large greenhouse to small farmers at a low cost.The greenhouses allow farmers to use90% less water and produce seven times as much food.The company is already working with 1，000 farmersacross India Kheytihopes to get its greenhouses to 50，000 farmers by 2027.Clean Our Air Charlot Magayiwon the prize for cleaning the air.After her daughter was burned by a charcoal-burning stove，Ms.Magayi developed a safer，cleaner stove，called the Mukuru Clean Stove.Ms.Magayi's stoves use a different fuel that's cheaper and pollutes far less than charcoal stoves.Currently.jye.ai 200，000 Mukuru Clean Stoves are being used in Kenya.In three years，Ms.Magayi hopes to increase that number to 1 million.
     Revive Our Oceans
     The Revive Our Oceans prize was won by the Queensland Indigenous Women Rangers Network （QIWRN）.Over the last four years，QIWRN has trained 60 indigenous women to help protect the environment.The women learned to use modern tools like drones.They also shared important history of Australia and information that's been passed down for years among their people.
     Build a Waste-Free World
     A London-based company called Notpla （for "Not Plastic"） won the prize for building a waste-free world.Their plastic substitute is made from seaweed，and breaks down naturally with no microplastics.In 2022 alone，the company has made one million Notpla take away food boxes，replacing similar plastic-coated boxes.By 2025，the company hopes to increase that number to 25 million.
  
  （1）What is the Earthshot Prize meant to do？

  
  A．Encourage new ideas to protect the earth.
  B．Raise money for environmental protection.
  C．Collect solutions to endangered creatures.
  D．Help the world get rid of hunger and poverty.
  （2）Which prize is presented to an individual？

  
  A．Protect And Restore Nature.
  B．Clean Our Air.
  C．Revive Our Oceans.
  D．Build a Waste-Free World.
  （3）Who won the prize by dealing with plastic pollution？

  
  A．Kheyti.
  B．QIWRN.
  C．Charlot Magayi.
  D．Notpln.
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 12．This year some twenty-three hundred teenagers（young people aged from 13-19）from all over the world will spend about ten months in U.S.homes.They will attend U.S.schools，meet U.S.teenagers，and form impressions of the real America.At the same time，about thirteen hundred American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world.
     Here is a two-way student exchange in action.Fred，nineteen，spent last year in Germany with George's family.In turn，George's son，Mike，spent a year in Fred's home in America.
     Fred，a lively young man，knew little German when he arrived，but after two months' study the language began to come to him.School was completely different from what he had expected-much harder.Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room.They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States.There were almost no outside activities.
     Family life，too，was different.The father's word was law，and all activities were around the family rather than the individual.Fred found the food too simple at first.Also，he missed having a car.
     "Back home，you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time.In Germany，you walk，but you soon learn to like it."
     At the same time，in America，Mike，a friendly German boy，was also forming his idea. "I suppose I should criticize（批評）American schools，" he said. "It is far too easy by our level.But I have to say that I like it very much.In Germany we do nothing but study.Here we take part in many outside activities.I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens.There ought to be some middle ground between the two."
  
  （1）The whole exchange programme is mainly to

  .
  A．help teenagers in other countries know the real America
  B．send students in America to travel in Germany
  C．let students learn something about other countries
  D．have teenagers learn new languages
  （2）This year

  teenagers will take part in the exchange programme between America and other countries.
  A．twenty-three hundred
  B．thirteen hundred
  C．over three thousand
  D．less than two thousand
  （3）What is particular in American schools is that

  .
  A．there is some middle ground between the two teaching buildings
  B．there are a lot of after-school activities
  C．students usually take fourteen subjects in all
  D．students go outside to enjoy themselves in a car
  （4）Fred and Mike agree that

  .
  A．America food tasted better than German food
  B．German schools were harder than American schools
  C．Americans and Germans were both friendly
  D．There were more cars on the streets in America
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

• 13．Many families take their children on vacation.They will usually travel for a few days or weeks during school breaks.But Julie and Tim Smith planned a longer vacation with their two children.The Smith family is on a one-year trip around the world.They plan to visit 30 countries in all.Right now，the four travelers are about halfway through their trip.Ms.Smith says they are trying to see as much of the world as they can.
     Mr.Smith says one of the most interesting experiences of the trip has been meeting new people.He says people have been extremely friendly，very welcoming and love their kids.Eleven-year-old Tyler says he has enjoyed learning about the people they have met.He said，"I learned in Africa that people have very different lifestyles than in America." His sister，9-year-old Kara，discovered that she liked Thai food.Ms.Smith says that the trip teaches the children a lot.
     It took the family a year to prepare for the trip.They had to sell their house and cars.Ms.Smith left her job and her husband is using unpaid leave.They carry small bags filled with lightweight clothing and whatever else they need.Ms.Smith says she enjoys being able to carry everything she needs on her back.She says she does not miss the things she has back home."What has become more important is making these memories as a family and taking those with us instead."
     The Smiths will continue to head east for the next six months.
  
  （1）In what way is the Smith family's trip different from many others' according to paragraph 1？

  
  A．They take their children on vacation.
  B．They travel during school breaks.
  C．They travel for a few weeks with children.
  D．They travel around the world for a year with children.
  （2）What does Tyler find interesting during the trip？

  
  A．Living in Africa.
  B．Learning about the people they have met.
  C．Lifestyles in America.
  D．Having Thai food.
  （3）Which of the following is NOT true about the Smiths' preparation for the trip？

  
  A．They both left their jobs.
  B．It took the Smith family a year.
  C．They sold their house and cars.
  D．They put lightweight clothing in small bags.
  （4）What does the underlined word "those" in paragraph 3 refer to？

  
  A．The memories of the family.
  B．The small bags they carry.
  C．The things on her back.
  D．The things back home.
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

• 14．There's a new frontier in 3 D printing that's beginning to come into focus：food．Recent development has made possible machines that print，cook，and serve foods on a mass scale．And the industry isn't stopping there．
     Food production
     With a 3 D printer，a cook can print complicated chocolate sculptures and beautiful pieces for decoration on a wedding cake．Not everybody can do that - it takes years of experience，but a printer makes it easy．A restaurant in Spain uses a Foodini to "re-create forms and pieces" of food that are "exactly the same，" freeing cooks to complete other tasks．In another restaurant，all of the dishes and desserts it serves are 3 D-printed，rather than farm to table．
     Sustainability（可持續性）
     The global population is expected to grow to 9.6 billion by 2050，and some analysts estimate that food production will need to be raised by 50 percent to maintain current levels．Sustainability is becoming a necessity．3 D food printing could probably contribute to the solution．Some experts believe printers could use hydrocolloids （水解膠體） from plentiful renewables like algae（藻類）and grass to replace the familiar ingredients（烹飪原料）．3 D printing can reduce fuel use and emissions．Grocery stores of the future might stock "food" that lasts years on end，freeing up shelf space and reducing transportation and storage requirements．
     Nutrition
     Future 3 D food printers could make processed food healthier．Hod Lipson，a professor at Columbia University，said，"Food printing could allow consumers to print food with customized nutritional content，like vitamins．So instead of eating a piece of yesterday's bread from the supermarket，you'd eat something baked just for you on demand．"
     Challenges
     Despite recent advancements in 3 D food printing，the industry has many challenges to overcome．Currently，most ingredients must be changed to a paste（糊狀物） before a printer can use them，and the printing process is quite time-consuming，because ingredients interact with each other in very complex ways．On top of that，most of the 3 D food printers now are restricted to dry ingredients，because meat and milk products may easily go bad．Some experts are skeptical about 3 D food printers，believing they are better suited for fast food restaurants than homes and high-end restaurants．
  
  （1）What benefit does 3 D printing bring to food production？

  
  A．It helps cooks to create new dishes．
  B．It saves time and effort in cooking．
  C．It improves the cooking conditions．
  D．It contributes to restaurant decorations．
  （2）What can we learn about 3 D food printing from Paragraphs 3？

  
  A．It solves food shortages easily．
  B．It quickens the transportation of food．
  C．It needs no space for the storage of food．
  D．It uses renewable materials as sources of food．
  （3）According to Paragraph 4，3 D-printed food

  ．
  A．is more available to consumers
  B．can meet individual nutritional needs
  C．is more tasty than food in supermarkets
  D．can keep all the nutrition in raw materials
  （4）What is the main factor that prevents 3 D food printing from spreading widely？

  
  A．The printing process is complicated．
  B．3 D food printers are too expensive．
  C．Food materials have to be dry．
  D．Some experts doubt 3 D food printing．
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

第二節 （共1小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

• 15．M：Anne，would you please order me a takeaway online？
  W：No problem．（1）

  We're going out to eat right now．
  M：I'd love to，but I am busy with a report now．（2）

  You know I dislike eating at my desk．
  W：No wonder you never bring lunch from home．
  M：Right．
  W：（3）

  Your favorite sandwich and orange juice？
  M：This time I'd like a hamburger and a cup of Coca Cola．
  W：（4）

  Some chips？
  M：Hmm …（5）

  
  
  A．Anything else？
  B．Otherwise，I would go with you．
  C．But why not just join us？
  D．What do you want？
  E．Perhaps a fried egg instead．
  組卷：7引用：4難度：0.7

  解析

第三部分 英語知識運用 （共兩節，滿分30）第一節 完形填空（共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

• 16．The little cow Jenna and her twin brother were born on a North Carolina dairy farm in 2018.For some reason Jenna was（1）

  with being killed shortly after her birth.（2）

  ，the farmer's 16-year-old son persuaded his dad to let him find a（3）

  for Jenna instead.When Jenna was just three days old，I drove from Williamsburg to Durham to（4）

  the little cow.
     Jenna was so sweet and tiny that I was too（5）

  to stop during the ride home.Sure，she had a few（6）

  on the road，but nothing could change my mind to rescue this little cow.
     I（7）

  Jenna three bottles a day for six months and spent many nights in the barn（畜棚）to make sure she never felt（8）

  .She loved to circle and chase me at（9）

  time.Occasionally，she shook her head and（10）

  it onto my head -and felt bad as soon as she realized she（11）

  me.She had so much fun pretending our（12）

  was close to equal，even though she could（13）

  throw me across the yard if she wanted to.
     I take her for walks around our city.The（14）

  people always stare at me with a cow in a bright pink coat.She is so much like a cute doggy- a dog who（15）

  so much.
  
  

  （1）	A．compared	B．faced	C．tested	D．stuck
  （2）	A．Suddenly	B．Obviously	C．Fortunately	D．Curiously
  （3）	A．doctor	B．cave	C．market	D．home
  （4）	A．take up	B．live with	C．pick up	D．chat with
  （5）	A．careless	B．strange	C．surprised	D．nervous
  （6）	A．accidents	B．changes	C．choices	D．worries
  （7）	A．showed	B．raised	C．fed	D．threw
  （8）	A．lonely	B．bored	C．tired	D．silly
  （9）	A．story	B．pillow	C．book	D．bottle
  （10）	A．covered	B．knocked	C．lifted	D．pointed
  （11）	A．excited	B．amused	C．caught	D．hurt
  （12）	A．strength	B．height	C．sight	D．right
  （13）	A．angrily	B．happily	C．easily	D．gently
  （14）	A．relaxed	B．puzzled	C．delighted	D．annoyed
  （15）	A．cares	B．weighs	C．barks	D．plays
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節 語法填空（共1小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填寫1個適當的單詞或用括號內單詞的正確形式。

• 17．When（1）

  （approve）to be volunteer for American Peace Corps（中美友好志愿者項目），I was excited but also anxious.
   My task was to introduce traditional Chinese painting to Americans who came to China by using PowerPoint.
   When I was making my PPT，I discovered that there were many differences between Chinese and Western art cultures，so the most difficult problem（2）

  （face）me was to translate painting terms from Chinese to English.
      For example，when I tried to translate "意境"，which is a very common word in traditional Chinese painting，I found the phrase "artistic conception" on the Internet However，I asked my American friend Dino，a volunteer I met at work，and he said the translation was strange and unreasonable and couldn't（3）

  （understand）at all.
      So how could I solve this translation problem？We-had a heated discussion that evening，but we（4）

  （eventual）found a phrase in the spirit of traditional Chinese painting.We decided that "意境" means the use of abstraction（出神）to arouse a viewer's imagination.Therefore，we could translate it as "poetic imagery" I understood that the secret to translation is to interpret the（5）

  （origin）meaning of the words in a certain context rather than invent a concept that does not exist in American culture.
      But that wasn't the end of the challenge.When I was doing my detailed（6）

  （present）on stage，there was a power cut，as a consequence of（7）

  I could not use PPT!What could I do？I frowned and thought about it.Finally，I took a deep breath to calm myself What I said was based on my memory.
      I showed brushes，ink（8）

  xuan paper to begin introducing the tools of Chinese painting.I thought I would be very nervous，but as I went on，I forgot all my（9）

  （tense）and became fluent.When I finished my speech，everyone clapped（10）

  me.I was so proud of myself.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第四部分 寫作（共兩節，滿分10分）第一節 短文改錯（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）

• 18．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
  增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
  刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
  修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
  注意：（1）每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
  （2）只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。
      Here is my idea about how a friend is like.Firstly，a friend is someone you can share your secrets.If you tell him the secret，never will he talks about it with anybody else.Besides，a friend is always good listener when you need one.After hear your sad stories，he will say some words that is nice and warm.Still，your happiness makes him happily too.What's more，a good friend is willing to offer the help to which you need，or can at least give you some advices.In a word，friends are those you like and trust，and you will enjoy every minute that you spent with them.
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

第二節 書面表達（滿分25分）

• 19．假設你是李華，你的英國朋友Susan在交友方面有些困難。請根據下面提示給她寫一封信。
  1．要交朋友首先要做一個朋友；
  2．要和朋友同甘共苦；患難之中的朋友才是真朋友；
  3．友誼需要時間和投入。
  注意：1.詞數100左右；
  2．開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。
  Dear Susan，
  ____________________
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  組卷：49引用：2難度：0.5

  解析