2025年山東省泰安市肥城市高考英語適應(yīng)性試卷（二）
發(fā)布：2025/7/6 22:0:19
第一部分 聽力第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
-
1．Where does the woman want to go？
A． To a hotel．
B． To a gas station．
C． To a kindergarten．組卷：2引用：1難度：0.0 -
2．（1）What did the man do last Saturday？
A.He played baseball.
B.He toured Chicago.
C.He watched a game.
（2）What was the weather like in Chicago last Sunday？
A.Rainy.
B.Sunny.
C.Cloudy.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
3．（1）Who used to be poor at maths？
A．John．
B．Helen．
C．Mike．
（2）What does the girl think of their physics teacher？
A．Strict．
B．Modern．
C．Kind．
（3）What can we know from the conversation？
A．Mr．Ben is not humorous at all．
B．The students like Mr．Ben．
C．The students often fool Mr．Ben．組卷：1引用：1難度：0.9 -
4．（1）Who is the man？
A．A baseball coach.
B．A baseball fan.
C．A baseball player.
（2）How much did the woman charge the man？
A．Four dollars.
B．Eight dollars.
C．Ten dollars.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．What will the woman do later on？
A.Visit a library.
B.Have lunch.
C.Go to a bookstore.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0
第二節(jié) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
-
6．Where does the conversation most probably take place？
A.In a classroom.
B.At home.
C.In a dining hall.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
7． What is the woman asked to do？
A.Stay in the restroom.
B.Leave the building.
C.Put out the fire.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
8．（1）What is the end result of this new style of video？
A.The artist plays an old song.
B.The artist creates a band of themselves.
C.The artist finds others to play with on stage.
（2）Why do most artists choose this difficult style？
A.To show off their talents.
B.To improve their skills.
C.To kill time.
（3）What do artists need to learn to create this style？
A.Computer software.
B.Some other art forms.
C.Different types of music.
（4）What does the new style show？
A.How new instruments are being made.
B.How technology changes practice.
C.How people are losing interest in art.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．Why does the man ask the woman to him down the music？
A.Because it affects his work efficiency.
B.Because he wants to listen to jazz.
C.Because he doesn't like the music.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
10．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）How many parcels are expected to be delivered this year？
A.30.8 billion.
B.83 billion.
C.95.5 billion.
（2）What will be done to encourage greener packaging？
A.2，000 boxes recycle stations will be built.
B.All packages will be wrapped only once.
C.New energy vehicles will be used to deliver packages.
（3）What are on the list？
A.The locations of recycle stations.
B.The wrapping products.
C.The new energy vehicles.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二部分 閱讀第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
-
11． Do you ever get the feeling that you are being watched？Well，you might be right.According to a study published in Nature on June 23，astronomers have found that 1，715 stars have had a direct view of Earth since humans have been here.
In order to do this，scientists used a previous （先前的） method that looked for aliens （外星人）.But instead，they changed the method so it could try to determine what places could see us.
The team looked at 331，312 stars within 326 light-years of Earth，with each light-year equalling 9.4 trillion kilometers.Out of all those stars，only 1，715 of them could see Earth within the last 5，000 years.
"When I look up at the sky，it looks a little bit friendlier because it's like somebody is waving，"said Lisa Kaltenegger，director of the Carl Sagan Institute at Cornell University，US，and the study's lead writer.
If a planet circling around one of those 1，715 stars is home to advanced life，they could easily see that there is life here because of the oxygen （氧氣） on Earth.If that didn't give it away，then the radio waves we have sent out into space would also be an indicator （提示物）.In fact，human-made radio waves have already traveled through 75 of the closest stars on Kaltenegger's list.
Why haven't we heard from anyone yet，then？
It takes a long time for messages to travel between star systems.By the time a message could be received，that advanced civilization would probably be not there anymore.
Alan Boss，a scientist at the Carnegie Institution for Science in the US who wasn't part of the study，wrote in an email that this long time would limit the chances for different life to exchange "emails and TIKTOK videos".
"So we should not expect aliens to show up anytime soon." Boss said.
（1）Why did scientists change the research method？
A．To get in contact with aliens.
B．To count the stars in outer space.
C．To decide what places could view Earth.
D．To measure the stars within light-years of Earth.
（2）What does the underlined word "that" in paragraph 5 refer to？
A．Advanced life.
B．The oxygen on Earth.
C．Human-made radio waves.
D．A planet circling around one of those 1，715 stars.
（3）What could prevent humans exchanges with aliens according to Boss？
A．There are no aliens.
B．They cannot understand each other.
C．It takes long for messages to travel.
D．Human-made radio waves cannot travel far.
（4）What is the purpose of the text？
A．To explain how messages travel between different stars.
B．To discuss if there is advanced life on other stars.
C．To raise readers' interest in aliens.
D．To present new findings published in a study.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
12．If you think that running marathons will help you live a long and healthy life，new research may come as a shock.According to a recent scientific study，people who do a very strenuous workout are as likely to die as people who do no exercise at all.
Scientists in Denmark have been studying over 1，000 joggers（慢跑者）and non - joggers for 12 years.The death rates from the sample group indicate that people who jog at a proper pace two or three times a week for less than two and a half hours in total are least likely to die.The best speed to jog at was found to be about 5 miles per hour.The research suggests that people who jog more than three times a week or at higher speeds of over 7 mph die at the same rate as non - joggers.The scientists think that this is because strenuous exercise causes structural changes to the heart and arteries（動脈）.Over time，this can cause serious effects.
Peter Schnohr，a researcher in Copenhagen，said，"If your goal is to decrease risk of death and improve life expectancy（壽命），jogging a few times a week at a proper pace is a good strategy.Anything more is not just unnecessary，and it may be harmful."
The implications（暗示）of this are that moderate forms of exercise such as tai chi，yoga and walking may be better for us than "iron man" events，triathlons and long-distance running and cycling.According to Jacob Louis Marott，another researcher involved in the study， "You don't actually have to do that much to have a good impact on your health.And perhaps you shouldn't actually do too much".
（1）Which of the following words can replace "strenuous" in Paragraph 1？
A．regular.
B．hard.
C．practical.
D．limited.
（2）Why does the author presents the figures （數(shù)字） in Paragraph 2？
A．To suggest giving up jogging.
B．To show risks of doing sports.
C．To provide supportive evidence.
D．To introduce the research content.
（3）According to the scientists，why is too much exercise harmful？
A．It may injure the heart and arteries.
B．It can make the body tired out.
C．It will bring much pressure.
D．It consumes too much energy.
（4）What can be the best title of the text？
A．No exercise at all is the best choice.
B．More exercise means a healthier life.
C．Marathons runners are least likely to die.
D．Too strenuous exercise is no better than.組卷：21引用：4難度：0.6 -
13．The human brain contains 10 thousand million cells（細(xì)胞）and each of these may have a thousand connections.Such great numbers used to discourage us and cause us to stop thinking about the possibility of making a machine with humanlike ability，but now that we have grown used to moving forward at such a speed，we can be less sure.Quite soon，in only 10 or 20 years，perhaps，we will be able to build a machine as complex（復(fù)雜的） as the human brain，and if we can，we will.It may then take us a long time to make it as intelligent as the human brain by properly programming it.
I think it is certain that in decades，not centuries，machines of silicon（硅）will arise to compete with their human ancestors.In a real sense they will be able to reproduce themselves.Silicon will have ended carbon's long control.And we will no longer be able to consider ourselves to be the finest intelligence in the world.
As the intelligence of robots increases and their cost goes down，we may achieve a lot with their help，first on the earth through their ability to complete any kind of work in harmful environments.In the end，deserts（沙漠）may turn into gardens.Further ahead，by a combination of the great wealth this new age will bring and the technology it will provide，the creation of a huge，man-made world in space，home to thousands or millions of people，will be within our power.
（1）In the author's opinion，the human brain.
A．is complex and intelligent
B．is too complex to be reproduced
C．may change a lot in 10 or 20 years
D．will soon be replaced by machines
（2）The underlined word "carbon" in Paragraph 2 stands for.
A．human beings
B．a(chǎn)n old machine
C．a(chǎn)n ocean animal
D．intelligent robots
（3）In the last paragraph，the author mainly.
A．talks about the intelligence of robots
B．explains how to create a world in space
C．describes what our future life might be
D．shows his worry about the environment組卷：5引用：2難度：0.6 -
14．We can confirm that there's nothing worse than being stuck in a sweaty office when the weather is glorious outside.Thankfully，there are loads of parks and grand green spaces in London for us to escape to for a lunchtime picnic break，an after-work snack or a weekend-long feast in the fresh air.
Kew Gardens
Some of the coolest picnic spots in the city are within the flowery borders of famous Kew Gardens.You have to pay to have a look around but it's totally worth it—especially to have a walk inside the newly reopened Temperate House，which is stuffed full of impressive and rare plants.Once you've spent on entry （￡ 16.50），bringing a picnic will definitely save you some pennies.
Primrose Hill
It's easy to see why Primrose Hill is so popular during long and sleepy summer afternoons，thanks to those incredible views across the city.But it's not just the skyline that makes this a popular dining destination.The peak of Primrose Hill is also a short walk from Abbey Road and London Zoo.
Holland Park
Holland Park is often overshadowed by its royal neighbour Kensington Palace Gardens，but it's an undeniably picturesque picnic spot.There's a lot to see，from woodland and wildlife to sculpture and the Japanese-style Kyoto Garden，plus there are tennis courts，football pitches and spots to play golf，cricket and netball.
Green Park
Enjoying a picnic in Green Park is guaranteed to be a lively affair.Visitors and locals alike flock here thanks to the park's rather famous neighbour.The Queen's gaff aside，Green Park has its own rather attractive scenery，with statues，water fountains and，in spring，daffodils as far as the eye can see.
（1）What does the writer try to introduce to us？
A．Sports fields.
B．Picnic places.
C．Historical sites.
D．Community parks.
（2）Which might a sportsman like best？
A．Kew Gardens.
B．Primrose Hill.
C．Holland Park.
D．Green Park.
（3）What do Green Park，Primrose Hill and Holland Park have in common？
A．They are near another famous site.
B．They have a popular skyline.
C．They all have statues and water fountains.
D．They are overshadowed by their neighbours.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5
第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
-
15．If you are someone who struggles with exam anxiety，know that you aren't alone.
Some levels of stress are normal，and they do serve a purpose.Stress can improve your work performance，and you can think more quickly and more efficiently.（1）These high levels of stress and anxiety have harmful effects on both your mental health and your performance.Fortunately，there are things that you can do to try and relieve this.
Simply being aware of what is causing your anxiety can help to lessen the effects.Try to take some time to reflect on what could be causing your anxiety.（2）In terms of exam anxiety，it could be linked to a few different factors.For example，if you're someone that tends to be a bit of a perfectionist，you might experience higher levels of exam anxiety.（3）
Most of the time，the key to reducing exam anxiety is making full preparations.Make an early start on your revision.Starting 6 weeks before the exam is usually recommended.（4）Take enough time to do yourself justice.
（5）Studying constantly will make you worn out，and you may even feel burnt out long before you even get the chance to sit the exam.Make sure that you have at least one day off from revision a week.Take regular breaks for exercise to help keep your brain active.And always remember to eat nutritious，high-quality foods and drink enough water.
Hopefully，you will be free from exam anxiety in the future.
A.Also，try not to neglect your self-care.
B.In addition，your mental health matters the most.
C.It is completely normal to experience exam anxiety.
D.Once you address the causes，it puts you in a better position to treat it.
E.Though that being said，sometimes stress can turn into anxiety，which is overwhelming.
F.But this can change depending on where you feel you are in your studies and the study level.
G.This often means you set yourself up for disappointment，due to the fear of never feeling "good enough".組卷：26引用：5難度：0.5
第三部分 語言運用 第一節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
-
16．One day，Miss Ellis gave her pupils a new kind of homework：homework on happiness.Her pupils would be "happiness（1）
"，and were to see what would happen when they tried to bring happiness to those around them.As part of their homework，all the students did really（2），wonderful things，but what Carla Chalmers did left everyone（3）.Several days after the homework had been handed out，Carla turned up carrying a big bag.
"Here in this bag I have all the happiness I've collected so far，" she said（4）.On seeing this，everyone was filled with（5），but Carla didn't want to show anyone what was in the bag.Instead，she pulled out a small box and gave it to her teacher.When Miss Ellis had taken the box，Carla took a（n）（6）camera out of her own pocket and stood with it at the ready.
"Open it，Miss Ellis. "
The teacher slowly opened the box and looked inside.A big smile（7）on her face，and at that moment Carla took a photo，Carla's photo came out of the camera immediately，and she（8）it to Miss Ellis along with a sheet of paper.The teacher read the paper in silence，and when she，had finished，she gestured at the（9）.
"Oh，so it's…"
"Yes!"（10）Carla，opening the bag. "It's a great big pile of smiles!"
She opened the bag and photos of different（11）fell out.
The rest of the class tried to（12）how Carla had managed to create such a great big chain of happiness.All there in the box was a photo of a big smile.But everyone who had seen it felt happiness being transmitted（傳送）to them，and in return，without（13），every person（14）with a smile of their own.
She managed to（15）understanding of the smile truth that every time you smile you are sending a gift to the world.（1） A．explorers B．instructors C．players D．collectors （2） A．regretful B．delightful C．stressful D．thankful （3） A．surprised B．satisfied C．a(chǎn)nnoyed D．depressed （4） A．disappointedly B．sadly C．a(chǎn)mazedly D．smilingly （5） A．a(chǎn)stonishment B．kindness C．expectation D．pride （6） A．expensive B．old-fashioned C．instant D．good-looking （7） A．disappeared B．froze C．faded D．shone （8） A．offered B．sold C．packed D．paid （9） A．box B．bag C．camera D．pocket （10） A．a(chǎn)dded B．questioned C．replied D．interrupted （11） A．smiles B．teachers C．ceremonies D．friends （12） A．try out B．focus on C．decide on D．figure out （13） A．imagination B．expression C．hesitation D．reason （14） A．responded B．refused C．demanded D．proved （15） A．hide B．correct C．a(chǎn)ppreciate D．spread 組卷：13引用：2難度：0.2
第二節(jié) 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
-
17．When you think about a crab（螃蟹），what is the first thing that comes to your mind？Well，many might think of it as food while（1）
（ other） might imagine the ten- legged creature walking on a beach.But have you ever imagined a huge crab standing tall as （2）building？Even if you haven't，one such three- storey building （3）the shape of a crab is now a（4）（ real）.
The unusual building is a museum in Suzhou，Jiangsu Province.A green shell，（5）（ hair） legs and golden claws（螯） can be （6）（ clear） seen from a long distance.The reason behind the idea is that the museum is built on the shore of Yangcheng Lake，which（7）（ know） for its tasty crabs.The lake sees a catch of more （8）2，000 tonnes of Chinese mitten crabs，an autumn delicacy（佳肴） in China.
The building，（9）is used as a shopping mall contains leisure and entertainment facilities，restaurants and sjye.aires.To enter the building，visitors are expected （10）（ walk） in through the mouth of the crab!Are you ready for such a journey？組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
第四部分 寫作第一節(jié)
-
18．假定你是李華，你校擬組織美國交換生Chris等到泉州府文廟去參觀，請你寫封郵件告知他活動安排．內(nèi)容包括：
1．集合時間和地點；
2．內(nèi)容；參觀府文廟、閩南古建筑，觀看木偶戲；
3．預(yù)先準(zhǔn)備：簡要了解孔子文化．
注意：
1．可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫、通順；
2．文中不能出現(xiàn)考生的具體信息；
3．詞數(shù)：100左右．
參考詞匯：1．府文廟the Confucius Temple 2．木偶戲puppet show
Dear Chris，
_______組卷：12引用：4難度：0.5
第二節(jié)
-
19．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
The cost of a smile Kathy was a young woman in her 20's who worked in a small restaurant as a waitress.One day，as she went about her shift（輪班）with her usual angry look，a kind old man walked in and sat down at the counter.He read the menu and politely told her what he wanted.
Kathy took his order and yelled，"Your food will be ready soon." As she turned to leave，the man said，"A smile costs nothing".Kathy rolled her eyes at him and walked away.
She brought his order，cleared his plates，and gave him the bill，for which he left a nice tip.
Each time the old man saw her，he smiled and thanked her.This only made her angrier.
A week went by，and every day the man came for lunch and the same thing happened.And each time Kathy took his order he would say，"A smile costs nothing."
But a week later，Kathy picked up a menu，wrote the words "1 SMILE...﹩20" at the bottom，and placed it on the counter for the kind old man to see.He came，and Kathy waited for his reaction as he read the menu.The old man ordered his usual and added，"……and a smile，if you don't mind".Kathy was so surprised.She laughed out loud，"Now，now ..." The man jokingly scolded.
"I ordered a smile，not a laugh".So Kathy put on a bright smile and said， "Coming right up，sir." And to her surprise，he left ﹩20 tip!
A few years went by，and the two bonded like family.Charlie，the kind old man，was a retired manager whose wife passed away long ago.He spent most of his time at home，with the exception of his frequent restaurant visits.Every day Kathy spent her break talking to him.
注意：
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
One day he didn't come to the restaurant.______________
Several days after the funeral（葬禮），Kathy received a very important-looking letter in the mail._______組卷：8引用：1難度：0.2