2020-2021學(xué)年廣東省廣州市番禺區(qū)祈福實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校八年級(jí)（下）開學(xué)英語試卷
發(fā)布：2025/7/5 3:0:19
一、語法選擇（共15題；每小題15分，滿分15分）
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1．Welcome to the City Zoo!There are many（1）
in the zoo．Let's see the koalas first．Koalas are
（2）Australia．They are quiet，（3）and cute．Children like them very much．The kangaroos（袋鼠）are also from（4）．They are quiet and interesting，（5）they are not friendly．
The giraffes come from Africa．They have（6）necks（脖子）．They like to eat leaves．The lions are also from Africa．They are brave（勇敢的），but a little（7）．Many people don't like（8）．We also have pandas．They are from China．They are very cute and friendly，but they are very shy．So please be（9）．
You can also see many other animals in the zoo．Have（10）and enjoy yourself here!（1） A．children B．flowers C．a(chǎn)nimals D．vegetables （2） A．a(chǎn)t B．from C．in D．with （3） A．friendly B．scary C．ugly D．difficult （4） A．Africa B．China C．America D．Australia （5） A．or B．but C．a(chǎn)nd D．so （6） A．short B．big C．long D．small （7） A．smart B．kind C．difficult D．dangerous （8） A．it B．you C．us D．them （9） A．busy B．clean C．quiet D．new （10） A．music B．fun C．dinner D．food． 組卷：653引用：6難度：0.5
二、完形填空（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）
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2．My friends and I joined a two-day survival training course in the mountains.The first day was really（1）
-- there were so many things to do!Arriving at the campsite，we were divided into groups and given a tent，some food，a（2）and a compass.Standing next to a small river，F(xiàn)anny suggested camping in the grassy area nearby.However，our instructor，Mr.Lee，pointed out that it might flood if it rajye.aied.In the end，we found a（3）area.Putting up the tent was not easy.（4），Mr.Lee helped us a lot.
By the time we had put up the tent，everyone was really hungry."We wouldn't have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks，" Peter said.We all told him to stop（5）.He'd better help us（6）a fire to cook our food instead.Realizing we were having difficulty lighting the fire，he finally helped out.
The next day began early.Woken by a strange noise，Peter went to see what was happening."Some cows have（7）our breakfast!" There's nothing left.jye.ai shouted." That's all because you didn't（8）the food properly last night."said Mr.Lee.
Worried that Mr.Lee might be angry with us，we tried to finish our next（9）-- using the map and compass to find a secret location.We made it to the location before the other groups did.We all felt very proud of ourselves.
The survival training course was a great（10）.Now I have more survival knowledge than before!（1） A．pleasant B．busy C．quiet D．relaxing （2） A．map B．book C．light D．knife （3） A．deeper B．poorer C．higher D．bigger （4） A．Recently B．Suddenly C．Usually D．Luckily （5） A．explaining B．complaining C．a(chǎn)sking D．replying （6） A．play B．save C．invent D．make （7） A．eaten B．made C．drunk D．brought （8） A．throw away B．sell out C．put away D．take out （9） A．task B．problem C．lesson D．housework （10） A．fashion B．experience C．competition D．career 組卷：11引用：1難度：0.5
三、閱讀理解（共2節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié) 閱讀理解（共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分）
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3．閱讀下列短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
London，England，UK 5 Day WeatherDAY DESCRIPTION HIGH/LOW PRECIP（降雨） WIND HUMIDITY（溫度） MON
NOV12Showers 8℃/4℃ 40% N 11 mph 82% TUE
NOV13Partly cloudy 8℃/5℃ 20% NE 12 mph 84% WED
NOV14Partly cloudy 9℃/6℃ 20% ESE 11 mph 81% THU
NOV15PM Showers 9℃/5℃ 40% SSE10 mph 84% FRI
NOV16AM Showers 8℃/3 ℃ 50% SSW 9 mph 84%
（1）What is the weather like on Monday？
A．rainy.
B．partly cloudy.
C．snowy.
D．sunny.
（2）What's the humidity on November 15？
A．81%
B．82%
C．83%
D．84%
（3）The lowest temperature may be on.
A．Monday
B．Wednesday
C．Thursday
D．Friday組卷：22引用：4難度：0.3 -
4．There was magic in the secret garden that spring and summer.At first，everything turned green.Then the green changed to colours—blue，purple and red.There were flowers everywhere.
Dickon and Mary's seeds（種子） grew.And the roses—the roses!From small buds they grew into large flowers and filled the air with their perfume.
Colin saw it all.He watched the changes as they happened.Dickon pushed his wheelchair to the garden every morning and he spent the day there.Sometimes Colin sat on the grass watching the insects.One day，he watched a mole（鼴鼠） digging a hole.He learnt a lot of things about the ways of these insects and animals.And Dickon taught him about the animals in the wood.
One morning，the children were in the secret garden as usual.When Ben Weatherstaff arrived，Colin said， "Good morning，Ben Weatherstaff.I want you and Dickon and Mary to listen to me because I'm going to tell you something very important."
"Yes，sir!"answered Ben Weatherstaff.
"I'm going to do a scientific experiment（科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)），"he said. "When I grow up，I'm going to make scientific discoveries about magic and I'm going to start with this experiment.Do you understand？"
"Yes，sir!"said Ben Weatherstaff，but he didn't really understand.
"I believe that there is magic in everything，"continued Colin. "Dickon knows some magic.He charms animals and people.Mary also knows a bit of magic because she was born in India.There's magic in the garden too.I'm going to try and put some in me because I want to be well and strong.I'm going to say—Magic is in me!And you must all say it too.That is my experiment.Are you going to help，Ben Weatherstaff？"
"Yes，sir!"answered Ben Weatherstaff.
They sat down in a circle.The crow，the fox，the squirrels and the lamb were very curious.
"Now，let's begin，"Colin said，and they all started chanting（吟唱）.
"Magic is in me.Magic is in me.Magic is in all of us."
Then Colin stood up and walked round the garden.He went in front with Dickon on one side and Mary on the other.Ben Weatherstaff walked behind.
Colin walked a bit then rested.Then he walked again and rested again.At first，he held Dickon's arm.Then he walked a few steps alone.
"I can walk!The magic worked!"he cried.
"What is the doctor going to say？"asked Mary.
"Nothing，"Colin answered. "Because we aren't going to tell him.No one must know that I can walk and run.It's a surprise for my father when he comes back to Misselthwaite."
"He's going to think it's a dream，"said Mary.
—Adapted from The Secret Garden
（1）What did Colin learn in the secret garden？
A．He learnt how to fix his wheelchair.
B．He learnt how to dig a hole like a mole.
C．He learnt how to plant trees and flowers.
D．He learnt a lot about insects and animals.
（2）Which is the correct order of what happened in the story？
a.Colin held Dickon's arm to walk round the garden.
b.They started to chant"Magic is in me."and"Magic is in all of us.".
c.Ben Weatherstaff got to the garden one morning.
d.Colin，Mary and Dickon were playing in the garden.
A．a(chǎn)-b-d-c
B．d-c-b-a
C．c-b-a-d
D．b-a-c-d
（3）If Colin's father knows that Colin can walk，how might he feel？
A．Excited.
B．Curious.
C．Angry.
D．Bored.
（4）Why are a lot of animals mentioned in the story？
A．They can help Colin walk again.
B．They are always locked in the garden.
C．They stand for a healthy and happy way of life.
D．They bring terrible diseases to the people in the garden.組卷：34引用：4難度：0.4 -
5．
（1）What color is Linda's desk？Hi，boys and girls.My name is Linda Miller.My first name is Linda.My last name is Miller.Nice to meet you!I begin to start my new life in No.1 Middle school.Look，this is my desk.It's brown.My desk number is 036.I make new friends in my new class.You can call me at 4875568. Hello，I'm number 003.I'm Jack，the only boy in my family.My family name is Green，Look，this is my schoolbag.It's black.I have many books in my bag.I love reading very much.And that is my desk.Look，it's clean and tidy.It's white and blue.4878896 is my home telephone number.Call me and do sports together! Good morning!My name is Lucy King.Lucy is my first name.King is my last name.I'm a middle school student.I come from Australia with my parents.They have new jobs in Guangzhou.I'm in China now.I want to make more friends and learn to speak Chinese.On Saturday I often play badminton.If you want to join me，you can call at 4879336.
A．Yellow.
B．Black.
C．White and blue.
D．Brown.
（2）has a clean and tidy desk.
A．Linda
B．Jack
C．Lucy
D．Mary
（3）is Jack's last name.
A．Miller
B．Linda
C．Green
D．King
（4）Lucy's phone number is.
A．4875568
B．003
C．4878896
D．4879336
（5）parents are in Guangzhou now.
A．Linda's
B．Jack's
C．Lucy's
D．Miller's組卷：0引用：2難度：0.4 -
6．There is a student from China in our class．He is very good at his lessons，but he is also very shy．He doesn't talk too much with us because he thinks that there are so many differences．When he came into our classroom for the first time，he was so frightened （受驚的） that he cried out．
That's because of our appearances．For example，his hair is short，black and straight，but ours are all different from his．Jim's hair is yellow and much longer than his．Dave's hair is curly and brown．Kitty's hair is blonde．Our builds and clothes seem to be strange in his eyes，too．Peter is a boy．He is tall and thin，but he wears a colorful T-shirt．
（1）How many students are described （描述） in the passage？
A．Three．
B．Four．
C．Five．
D．Six．
（2）What does the word "differences" mean？
A．困難
B．差別
C．作業(yè)
D．事情
（3）Whose hair is curly？
A．Jim's．
B．Dave's．
C．Kitty's．
D．Peter's．
（4）Why did the student cry out when he came into our classroom for the first time？
A．Because he is Chinese．
B．Because he didn't like to be a student of our class．
C．Because our appearances frightened him too much．
D．Because he was ill．
（5）Which of the following statements （陳述） is NOT true？
A．The student with straight hair is from China．
B．Jim's hair is shorter than that of the Chinese．
C．Our clothes are also different from that of the Chinese．
D．The color of Kitty's hair is blonde．組卷：484引用：4難度：0.4
四．第二節(jié) 閱讀填空（共1小題；每小題5分，滿分5分）
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7．Everybody knows that healthy eating habits are very important.（1）
.I'm sure you will live a healthy and happy life if you follow them.
（2）
Drink about 8 cups of water every day.You may need even more water when you do exercise.
Don't forget breakfast.
Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.
（3）Try to eat light（清淡的） lunch.
Don't eat junk food or food that has too much fat for lunch.They are bad for your health.
If you don't have enough time to have a healthy lunch，you can bring some bread with you for a quick lunch.
（4）
Fruit and vegetables should be a necessary part of your food.You can have a vegetable salad for your lunch.If you don't like eating vegetables，you can eat some fruit.
Don't have dinner too late（5）Because your body needs time to digest（消化）most of the food.A.Drink enough water.
B.The results are as follows.
C.Eat fruit and vegetables every day.
D.Here are five good eating habits for you.
E.So，we'd better exercise more in our free time.
F.Try to have dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed.
G.You will have more energy after you eat breakfast .組卷：900引用：6難度：0.4
五、寫作（共三節(jié)， 滿分6分）第一節(jié) 語篇填詞（共1小題， 每題1分，共6分）
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8．假設(shè)你是丹尼爾 ，這個(gè)星期六是你的生日，你父母將給你舉行一個(gè)簡單的慶祝派對(duì)．你很高興邀請(qǐng)邁克來參加派對(duì)，你相信大家會(huì)度過一段美好時(shí)光的．你們將在6點(diǎn)半吃晚飯，所以希望大家6點(diǎn)15能到．你媽媽廚藝很好，大家一定會(huì)喜歡的．吃完晚飯，你們會(huì)玩一些小游戲，然后吃蛋糕．你和父母都真誠期盼到時(shí)能看到邁克．
Dear Mike，
This （1）is my birthday and my parents will hold a simple celebrating party for me．I am glad to （2）you to come to the party．I am sure we will have a good time．We will have dinner at （3），so I hope you can come at 18：15．My mother is a good （4）and you will enjoy the dishes．After the dinner，we will play some small games and then eat the cake．My parents and I sincerely （5）seeing you then．
True yours，
Daniel組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
六．第二節(jié) 完成句子（共7小題， 每題2分，共14分）
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9．我們必須按時(shí)到校．
．組卷：78引用：2難度：0.6 -
10．寫出下列句子的意思．
What's the matter？組卷：0引用：0難度：0.7 -
11．洗衣服
組卷：18引用：6難度：0.8 -
12．你去過什么有趣的地方嗎？
Did you go？組卷：103引用：8難度：0.7 -
13．通過向老師求教
組卷：4引用：2難度：0.8 -
14．順著這條街朝前走，然后右拐．
the street and．組卷：4引用：2難度：0.7 -
15．（鬧鐘）發(fā)出響聲
組卷：35引用：3難度：0.0
七．第三節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（10分）
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16．法國總統(tǒng)弗朗索瓦?奧朗德11月2來到了重慶．請(qǐng)你以王濤的名字，給法國小朋友寫封英語信，介紹你的城市和學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境，讓總統(tǒng)先生帶回法國去．
要點(diǎn)提示：
重慶：中國最大的城市之一，比鄰中國最長的河流長江；
現(xiàn)在空氣更清新了，樹更多了，……（再補(bǔ)充1點(diǎn)）；
同學(xué)：擅長不同的學(xué)科，喜歡一起學(xué)習(xí)，有創(chuàng)造性……．（再補(bǔ)充1點(diǎn)）；
老師：……．（至少寫出1點(diǎn)）．
要求：
1.80詞左右．開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)．
2．文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱．
Dear friends，
I'm a student in Chongqing，China．It's
Please write back soon
Best wishes．
Yours，
Wang Tao組卷：1引用：1難度：0.9