2021-2022學年山東省臨沂市羅莊區七年級（上）期末英語試卷
發布：2025/7/5 8:0:16
單項填空 選擇最佳答案。
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1．重音辨別。指出四個選項中重音不同的單詞。（ ）
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2．A ship from South Korea dropped into the sea April 16， 2014．（ ）
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3．Sally considers Wuhan to be her second _______ because she has lived here for 13 years．（ ）
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4．-Mum，what are you cooking？It nice.
-I am cooking chicken soup.（ ）組卷：2引用：2難度：0.8 -
5．Her opinion is different from ，but I really agree with ．（ ）
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6．President Xi encourages all Chinese people to plant trees____our country can be greener and more beautiful．（ ）
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7．He looked for his watch yesterday，but he didn't find it ____.（ ）
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8．Spud Webb has influenced me most． His stories give me much to face all kinds of difficulties．（ ）
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完形填空（共2小題，計8分）根據短文內容，從方框中選出恰當的單詞或短語填空， 使語意通順完整。第一個方框供24-27小題選用，第二個方框供28-31小題選用。每個選項只能使用一次，每框有一項剩余。
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9．
A man sees a butterfly.The butterfly tries to get out of（1）set ，its ，used ，fly，ability，death，proud ，more ，night ，encourage chrysalis（蛹）.The man cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily.To his surprise，the butterfly is unable to（2）.If the butterfly doesn't struggle（掙扎）to get out of the chrysalis，it can't fly.The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly.Similarly，the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and prepare the（3）to "fly".
When people are young，meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to face life.For successful people，the（4）challenges they have had，the more successful they are.One famous man owns many big factories.He（5）to sell socks from door to door when he was young.Another successful man is Eric.His father died when he was only 16.His father's（6）forced him to grow up fast.He worked hard in the day and studied hard in the（7）.He took up the challenges and overcame（克服）tjye.aim.He（8）up a college at the age of 30.Today，his brothers and sisters are（9）of him.
Nowadays，some parents and teachers actively（10）young people to face challenges.It is important for them to learn to meet challenges and overcome them.組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5 -
10．
But after a few months at college，I changed myself （1）A.close to B.completely C.tradition D.patience E.advice .I met new people.I started learning about history，politics，and the world.I didn't have the time or （2）for long phone conversations.I stopped caring so much about things like makeup.I once went to a party with no makeup on，but I felt fine.I just laughed about it.My new way of thinking brought me （3）my mother.Now，I talk to my mother almost every day.We get along quite jye.aill.We go to movies together and read the same books.I tell her about my problems and she gives me good （4）.Last month，my mother helped me through a bad time.She is an amazing person.I know that now.組卷：3引用：2難度：0.5
閱讀理解（共3小題，每小題0分，計24分）
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11．Mr Good is a nice man.He's kind and is always ready to help otjye.airs.He's busy this weekend.Let's have a look at his plans.
（1）What is Mr Good going to do from 19：30 to 20：30 on Saturday？Saturday Sunday 7：00-8：00 have breakfast at home
8：00-10：00 take exercise with Mr Strong
11：30-12：00 make lunch for Mr Christmas
13：30-14：30 do cleaning in the city zoo
15：00 - 17：00 help Mr Busy with the housework
18：00–19：00 have dinner
19：30-20：30 help Mr Slow walk his dog8：00-10：00 collect litter in the park
10：20- 11：20 teach children in the Piano Club to play the piano
11：30-12：00 make lunch for Mr Christmas
12：30-13：30 have lunch at home
14：00-16：30 help Mr Birthday prepare for his birthday party
17：00-18：00 help Mr Slow walk his dog
19：00-21：00 go to Mr Birthday's party and help at the party
22：00 go to bed
A．Walk Mr Slow's dog.
B．Collect litter in the park.
C．Do exercise with Mr Strong.
D．Teach children to play the piano.
（2）Who is Mr Good going to cook lunch for？
A．Mr Strong.
B．Mr Busy.
C．Mr Christmas.
D．Mr Birthday.
（3）When is Mr Good going to help at the party？
A．8：00-10：00，Sunday.
B．13：30-14：30，Sunday.
C．19：00-21：00，Sunday.
D．13：30-14：30，Saturday.
（4）What can you learn from the reading？
A．Mr Birthday's party is on Saturday.
B．Mr Slow has a dog and he walks it every day.
C．Mr Good is going to help Mr Slow make lunch.
D．Mr Good is going to take exercise for two hours on Saturday.
（5）What's the best title for the reading？
A．Mr Good's weekend plans.
B．Mr Good's holiday plans.
C．Mr Good's school day.
D．Mr Good's work day.組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5 -
12．They hang from trees.They float in rivers and oceans.They are piled up in landfills（垃圾填埋場）.Our frequent use of plastic products has，for many years，been a leading cause of serious environmental problems in the world.Last month，China drew up new guidelines（指導方針）aiming to bring plastic pollution under control across the country in five years' time.
According to the new guidelines，the ban（禁令）on the use of non-biodegradable（不可生物降解的）plastic bags will have been applied to cities including Beijing and Shanghai by the end of this year.Other sources of plastic garbage will have been banned in these cities by the end of 2022.And that rule will have extended nationwide by late 2025.
Fortunately，China will not start from zero.Late last year，the country announced a national standard for biodegradable plastic shopping bags.It is technologically prepared for their production.Some regions have gained valuable experience that others can learn from.For example，Jilin province is leading the way by providing eco-friendly（環保的）shopping bags in some local supermarkets.
Given the size of China's consumer market，one main obstacle（障礙）is the large number of plastic items that are being used by restaurants and e-commerce（電子商務）platforms.It's estimated that nearly 25 billion plastic bags were used for deliveries in 2018.Most of them were rarely reused.
However，most Chinese people welcomed the government's effort to reduce the use of plastics."Beijing is thinking about the problem seriously，"said Tang Damin，a member of Greenpeace East Asia in Beijing.He added that the policy could be far more effective（有效）by using incentives（激勵）such as a deposit（押金）return program on plastic products.
（1）What does the writer want to tell us？
A．China has invented biodegradable plastic shopping bags.
B．Plastic pollution becomes more and more serious in China.
C．Greenpeace East Asia in Beijing worries about the plastic pollution.
D．China has drawn up new guidelines to reduce plastic pollution in five years.
（2）According to the time line of the new guidelines，.
A．the rule will have extended nationwide by late 2025
B．plastic garbage will have been banned in Shanghai by the end of 2020
C．plastic bags won't be allowed to be used in Beijing by the end of 2022
D．a deposit return program on plastic products will be put into practicing in 2023
（3）What is the biggest challenge to follow the guidelines？
A．Most Chinese people aren't used to using paper bags.
B．It's hard to make effective policy to solve the problem.
C．Many supermarkets are still providing customers with plastic bags.
D．Restaurants and e-commerce platforms need large number of plastic items.
（4）What does Tang Damin think of the new policy？
A．The new guidelines are not much useful.
B．People should be encouraged to follow the policy.
C．The new policy can help a lot to develop Greenpeace.
D．Beijing is thinking about the plastic pollution seriously.
（5）After reading the passage，we can infer that.
A．people will order more take-out food
B．plastic bags will be widely reused in the world
C．biodegradable plastic shopping bags will become popular
D．there will be more people using paper products in the future組卷：51引用：3難度：0.4 -
13．A：Hey，Lisa!My friends and I were just sharing memories of junior high school.
B：Wonderful，Frank.（1）
A：It's so cool and it has been great fun.Do you think so？
B：Yeah!I've enjoyed every year of junior high school.
A：（2）
B：Of course I do.Once when I was in Grade 7，I lost my watch.（3）
A：Did you find it at last？
B：Yes，I did.Sam helped me find it.（4）What's your special memory？
A：Oh，I remember my PE teacher best.
B：（5）
A：Mr King.He gave us clear instructions so that we would be safe when playing sports.
B：He is indeed a good teacher.A.It was wonderful.
B.Who was your PE teacher？
C.Do you have any special memories？
D.No，I didn't.
E.What do you think of the school life？
F.I was so thankful.
G.It made me quite sad.組卷：5引用：1難度：0.9
語音與詞匯運用（共1小題，計5分）
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14．
It happened during the National Day holiday last year.I went to a small town to （1）will make visit almost sudden teach true accident she feel my best friend in the late afternoon.There was a（n）（2）on the way.So when I got to the town，it was（3）midnight.The last bus had already left.I（4）terrible and I had no idea what to do，because.I didn't tell my friend that I would go there.I wanted to give （5）a surprise.I walked along the street alone.（6）I realized that there was a man following me.I felt so afraid that I ran into a small store.There was a woman in the store.She looked at me and asked what happened.I told her the （7）.She asked me if I （8）like to stay in her store and sleep with her for one night.I agreed.Then she asked me to sit down to watch TV while she was（9）a bowl of noodles for me.The next day，we said goodbye to each other.
That evening （10）me that we are ought to help people who are in need.The small things we do may make a great difference to others.組卷：11引用：1難度：0.5
語法填空（共1小題，計10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當的內容（1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。
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15．Yuan Longping is a pioneer for all people.He is one of （1）
（famous） scientists in China.He was （2）（name）"the Father of Rice" because the "hybrid rice" that he invented （3）（great） changed the whole world.
Finding ways to grow more rice has been his life goal.As （4）young man，he saw the great need for more rice.Yuan Longping searched for a way to produce more rice without increasing the area of the fields.Thanks to his （5）（research），farmers are producing rice twice as large as before.
Yuan Longping is quite pleased with（6）（he） life，and he doesn't care about being famous.He would much rather keep time for his hobbies.He enjoys （7）（swim），listening to violin music，playing mah-jong and reading. （8）（spend） money on himself or having a comfortable life also means very little to him.So he gives a lot of money （9）（help） others for their work.
Just dreaming for things costs nothing.Yuan Longping always hopes to sell his rice to other countries so that people can plant it all （10）the world.He always loves and cares for all people.組卷：18引用：1難度：0.5
閱讀表達（共1小題，計10分）根據短文內容，回答下列問題。
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16．Jane was not a confident girl before，because she was fat and others often laughed at her.As a result，Jane became very shy.She was afraid to say hello to strangers.She was afraid to ask simple questions and speak aloud in front of others.It seemed that she was afraid of everything in her life.She used to believe that she would be like this all her life.But one day，her friend Paul's words changed her mind.He encouraged Jane to change jye.airself.He said，"If you can have a try，you will have a chance to make a difference.But if you never try，your life is only going to get worse."Jane was deeply touched by what Paul said.She thought，"Why not have a try？After all，I have nothing to lose."
The first thing Jane did was losing weight.She did exercise every day.After 6 months，she lost 90 pounds.This taught her that she could change herself.
A few months later，Jane heard about a speech competition at her university.She plucked up（鼓起） her courage to attend the competition.For the first time，she was able to share her story and speak aloud in front of many people.In the end，she got a big prize!
After the competition，Jane felt more confident.Jane made a to-do list and she tried her best to finish the things on the list one by one.When working on the things on the to-do list one by one，she was happy.
Jane was still making progress now.And she will never stop.
（1）Why was Jane not confident before？
（2）Who encouraged Jane to change herself？
（3）How did Jane lose weight？
（4）What did Jane share in the speech competition？
（5）How did Jane feel after the competition？組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
基礎寫作（共2大題，計15分）情景應用請根據所給圖片信息和英語提示，完成句子。
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17．你能想象在最熱的五一假期，他們獨自開車去淄博有多困難嗎？
Can you imagineto Zibo on the hottest May Day holiday？組卷：17引用：2難度：0.7 -
18．鮑勃和埃里克是她的兄弟。
Bob and Eric.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
19．這個熱心的男孩總是隨時準備幫助那些需要幫助的人，而不是袖手旁觀站在一邊。
The warm-hearted boy is always ready to helpby without offering help.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.7 -
20．我認為對我們來說有必要注意我們的禮貌。
I think it isto mind our manners.組卷：8引用：1難度：0.7 -
21．冰箱里的雞蛋和牛奶太少了。
There ismilk andeggs in the fridge.組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5
書面表達
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22．古詩《贈汪倫》中寫到：桃花潭水深千尺，不及汪倫送我情。在我們生活和學習中，朋友非常重要。請結合以下要點，以"My Best Friend and I"為題，寫一篇不少于80詞的英語短文。
要求：文中不得出現真實的人名和校名；語言通順，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規范。
要點提示：
1）你心目中好朋友應該是什么樣子的；
2）你與你最好的朋友之間有哪些相同點和不同點；
3）你與你最好的朋友之間是如何互相幫助的。
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