2023-2024學年湖南省名校聯考聯合體高一（上）期末英語試卷
發布：2025/7/7 11:0:24
第一節 （共5 小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A 、 B 、 C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
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1．（1）What does the speaker think of Leo's excuses？
A．Convincing.
B．Poor.
C．Kind.
（2）What did Leo do after asking for leave two weeks ago？
A．He stayed in his new apartment.
B．He had a date with his girlfriend.
C．He watched TV with the speaker.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．（1）What isn't the man's online activity？
A．Talking with his friends．
B．Shopping．
C．Playing games．
（2）How does the man feel about talking online？
A．Easier．
B．Cheaper．
C．Safer．
（3）What can we learn about the woman？
A．She doesn't chat online．
B．She has many cool friends．
C．She thinks online chatter harmless．組卷：1引用：1難度：0.9 -
3．（1）What did Jennifer do this afternoon？
A.She read a book.
B.She watched TV.
C.She visited a zoo.
（2）How does the man feel about the elephants' situation？
A.Concerned.
B.Interested.
C.Pleased.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）Where does the Tour de France start？
A.In Belgium.
B.In France.
C.In Germany.
（2）Why did the newspaper L'Auto hold the cycling race？
A.To sell its papers more.
B.To set a record of cycling.
C.To encourage people to exercise.
（3）What does the Tour de France value most？
A.Team leaders.
B.Young riders.
C.Individual winners.
（4）How long will the Tour de France last this year？
A.30 days.
B.19 days.
C.23 days.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
5．Why is Wendy waiting for Susan？
A． They're going somewhere together．
B． She needs Susan's key to their dorm．
C． She wants to give back the key to Susan．組卷：1引用：1難度：0.0
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
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6．What does the woman want the man to do？
A． Learn to sing．
B． Play the piano．
C． Teach her to sing．組卷：1引用：1難度：0.0 -
7．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？
A． Co-workers．
B． Coach and athlete．
C． Club worker and customer．組卷：2引用：1難度：0.0 -
8．Where does this conversation probably take place？
A．In a school.
B．In a hospital.
C．At home.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．聽對話，回答問題。
（1）What is the woman's great news？
A.She lost weight successfully.
B.She is going on holiday.
C.She passed an exam.
（2）Who does the woman plan to call？
A.Her parents.
B.Her friend.
C.Her teacher.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
10．What are the speakers probably talking about？
A.Buying some tickets.
B.Going to a festival.
C.Choosing clothes.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0
第一節 （共 15 小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四個選項中選出最佳選項。
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11．If you have a smartphone，you probably use its front-facing camera for selfies （自拍） and the occasional video call.You might use your next smartphone's front camera for the same thing，but there's a chance that the camera won't completely turn off once you're done with it.
This week，chipmaker Qualcomm revealed its latest Snapdragon processor （處理器），which will power many of the high-end Android smartphones that you'll see in stores in 2022，including models from Motorola，Sony and OnePlus.And a new feature built into that chip could allow smartphone makers to keep those front-facing cameras on all the time in a sort of low-power mode，waiting and watching for a face to appear in front of it.
The idea of a camera that stays on as long as your phone does seems deeply unsettling，even in an age where people are convinced that smartphones are already overheard（偷聽）on our conversations.So why is a company responsible for building the brains of our smartphones trying to make "always-on" cameras a common feature？
In time，a phone using this new chip could actually unlock itself when it sees your face，and automatically lock itself again when you're not looking at it anymjye.aie.Or，if it sees someone else's face next to yours，the phone could automatically hide notifications （通知） so no one else can see what your incoming emails or Slack messages are about.The benefit of a phone is that it knows to act differently when you're not looking back.
As it turns out，the Qualcomm tech that could make such features possible is conceptually pretty basic. "What's happening here is to find out：is there a face，or is there not a face，" Heape told me. "There is not a photograph taken.There is no video being recorded." He also said that none of camera data leaves the chip when it's being analyzed （分析） for faces.
（1）Why does the author mention "selfies" and "video call" in paragraph 1？
A．To advertise a product.
B．To draw a conclusion.
C．To make a comparison.
D．To lead to the topic.
（2）What is special about the latest Snapdragon processor？
A．It ensures a longer stay-on time.
B．It prevents users being overheard.
C．It is fit for all Android smartphones.
D．It keeps the front-facing cameras always on.
（3）What may be people's attitude to the new feature of the new smartphones？
A．Favorable.
B．Worried.
C．Positive.
D．Critical.
（4）What could be inferred from Heape's words？
A．Smartphones with the new chip are safe to use.
B．Smartphones with the new chip will be popular.
C．Face analyzing data are kept through the Internet.
D．Private needs are considered to make the new features.組卷：51引用：3難度：0.5 -
12．One day a few years ago，a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine.He is a teacher at one of London's big medical schools.He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture.
He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag，and he had put Rupert，the skeleton（人體骨架）to be used in his lecture，in a large brown suitcase.At the airport desk，he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper.He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop.
When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake.He often wonders what they said when they got home and found Rupert.
（1）Who wrote the story？
A．Rupert's teacher.
B．The teacher's neighbour.
C．A medical school teacher.
D．The neighbour's teacher.
（2）Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase？
A．He needed it for the summer term in London.
B．He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.
C．He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research.
D．He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.
（3）What happened at the airport？
A．The teacher forgot his suitcase.
B．The skeleton was stolen.
C．The skeleton went missing.
D．The teacher took the wrong suitcase.
（4）Which of the following best tells the teacher's feeling about the incident？
A．He was angry.
B．He thinks it very funny.
C．He feels helpless without Rupert.
D．He feels good without Rupert.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
13．The protected lands of the National Parks are some of the most amazing destinations within the United States to have holidays.Here are some of the best.
Mesa Verde National Park
This park celebrates the history of the Pueblo people in southwestern United States.Visitors will find over 4，000 historical sites here，including 600 cliff dwellings （懸崖屋）.Some of the best cliff dwellings，such as Cliff Palace and Balcony House，require the tickets for guided tours.These cliff dwellings present a great opportunity for visitors to learn about the history of the region.Besides，adults and children can enjoy hikes，which end in cliff dwelling overlooks.
Rocky Mountain National Park
It's a super introduction to the beautiful Rocky Mountains.During the summer months when the weather is at its best，it allows visitors to experience all of the nature and wildlife of the area.The park has plenty of paths that take hikers into the backcountry of the Rocky Mountains while children will love the guided horseback tours.
Sequoia （紅杉）&Kings Canyon （峽谷） National Park
If you are looking for a wide range of California's natural sights all in one area，this park is a great option.It varies from deep canyons to tall mountains.Here you can visit the largest fore of scquoias in the world.There are excellent recreational activities for the whole family including hiking，camping，swimming and cave exploration.
Yosemite National Park
It's recreational enthusiasts' favorite，especially rock climbers.Climbers travel from around the world to take on the challenges presented at Yosemite.For those visitors looking for different recreational activities or family activities，Yosemite has many programs covering a variety of natural sciences and other topics.
（1）What is the feature of the Mesa Verde National Park？
A．It is a base for natural science education.
B．It is home to a wealth of wildlife.
C．It shows the history of the natives.
D．It has amazing mountainous landscape.
（2）Which park best suits parents with children who enjoy playing in water？
A．Yosemite National Park.
B．Sequoia & Kings Canyon National Park.
C．Mesa Verde National Park.
D．Rocky Mountain National Park.
（3）What do the four national parks have in common？
A．Family-friendly.
B．Adventurous.
C．Cost-effective.
D．Tiring.組卷：0引用：3難度：0.5 -
14．Boredom is a common human experience.It's almost impossible to fully avoid it，especially when you're living a fast-paced life.You may be bored from time to time and feel like you need something new or exciting in your life.It's perfectly natural to feel this way from time to time，but feeling bored often can also mean that your present life isn't satisfying you as much as it can.
When you feel bored，think about what activities bring you joy and happiness.Perhaps you find that hobbies are what help improve your spirits.After all，having interests and pursuing （追求） them can often have a great effect on the quality of your life and how satisfied you feel.If this sounds like something that would be good for your life，we have some great ideas for hobbies to pursue when you're bored!
One of the easiest and most effective （有效的） ways to relieve （解除） boredom is to take exercise.Exercise is not only good for your body but also your mind.When your body is moving，it releases （釋放） certain chemicals that make you feel good.Learning a new language is another way to challenge yourself and become more creative.It can also open up a whole new culture and way of thinking for you!Many people find that learning a new language gives them a sense of achievement that they don't get from other hobbies.
Furthermore，reading is a hobby that can be enjoyed by almost anyone.It's inexpensive，easy to fit into your plan and can be done just about anywhere.It doesn't require special equipment or supplies，and you can do it alone or with ojye.airs.The last way to avoid feeling bored inside is to spend time outdoors.Find a place to go where you can get away from the noise and other troubles.You may find that being outside offers a sense of peace and calmness.
Boredom is a common part of life，so we shouldn't try to avoid it completely.Boredom can be a sign that you need a change in your daily life and something new to try.If you find yourself feeling bored，use these ideas to find new hobbies.After all，hobbies can greatly enrich your life and help you feel more satisfied!
（1）Which will make us bored according to the text？
A．Our life is exciting.
B．We don't have a fast-paced life.
C．Our present life doesn't satisfy us.
D．We live a peaceful and happy life.
（2）What can we learn from the text？
A．Most people feel satisfied with life all the time.
B．Reading a book requires special equipment and supplies.
C．All of us should try our best to avoid boredom completely.
D．Taking exercise is an effective way to keep off boredom.
（3）How many ways to relieve boredom are mentioned in the text？
A．Five.
B．Four.
C．Three.
D．Two.
（4）What can be a suitable title for the text？
A．It is possible to avoid boredom
B．Several activities can help relieve boredom
C．Learning a new language makes us more creative
D．Our body can release chemicals when we are moving組卷：6引用：5難度：0.3
第二節 （共1小題；每小題2.5分，滿分 12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
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15．ChatGPT，launched in November，2022，has attracted over 100 million monthly users in just two months，which is considered the fastest-growing consumer app. （1）
ChatGPT can write emails，computer code，even academic papers and poems. （2）With various functions，it is suspected to do no good to multiple areas，above all the higher education.
So is ChatGPT a benefit or a trouble？
（3）Some universities have banned it due to the warning that it could prompt more students to cheat，especially in exams. （4）Andreas Schleicher，director of education and skills of the Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development，for instance，said he welcomes ChatGPT because "it gives people a chance" to concentrate less on tasks that technology can perform equally well.
According to a survey covering more than 100 educators and over 1，000 students，one-third of the educators said they believe ChatGPT should be banned in schools and universities，while the rest supported students having access to it.The attitude of most students sees a distinct difference.（5）
As a result，the observed value and usefulness of ChatGPT seem to outweigh the risks.What we should focus on has shifted to better deal with the chatbot and its development.A．They admitted having sought help from ChatGPT to complete their homework.
B．The worry is that ChatGPT could change the basic training structure of higher education.
C．By comparison，others regard it as a blessing rather than a curse.
D．It is undoubtedly a shocking achievement.
E．It is widely discussed whether and to what extent AI should be involved in a scientific article.
F．The answers varies greatly across the world.
G．Also，it has succeeded in passing different kinds of exams.組卷：10引用：8難度：0.5
第一節 （共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15 分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
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16．In the South Pole，boxes of medical equipment and food were dropped from a plane.People ran out to（1）
the boxes from the sky immediately（2）everything froze solid.They were extremely（3）for the supplies.The station is in（4）from March to September.In extreme cold and winds，making a landing would be（5）.Working here is extremely（6）.
A year before，Jerri Nielsen had seen a（n）（7）looking for doctors to work at the station.She（8）and settled down in Antarctica.
Soon，she discovered a lump（腫塊）in her body.She had hoped it would be harmless.（9），it began to grow and needed（10）attention.And Nielsen was the only（11）there and fell into the strange situation of having to be her own patient.
Over the next few months，Nielsen（12）emails from doctors in the United States for medical（13），and from her family for emotional（情感的）support.（14）medical supplies and drugs were airdropped and Nielsen began treatment to fight the（15）.At first，the lump became small.Then，（16），it began to enlarge again.
Seven months after（17）the lump，Nielsen was finally（18）from the South Pole and had the lump（19）back in the United States.Thanks to her（20）and the Internet，Nielsen made it home alive and later published a book about her amazing experience.（1） A．open B．pack C．collect D．check （2） A．before B．after C．when D．until （3） A．hopeful B．curious C．reliable D．grateful （4） A．debt B．darkness C．trouble D．peace （5） A．easy B．dangerous C．cheerful D．reasonable （6） A．suitable B．informal C．challenging D．comfortable （7） A．invitation B．picture C．report D．advertisement （8） A．applied B．published C．quit D．offered （9） A．Curiously B．Unfortunately C．Luckily D．Obviously （10） A．personal B．media C．public D．medical （11） A．doctor B．scientist C．assistant D．engineer （12） A．hunted for B．handed in C．relied on D．replied to （13） A．education B．research C．support D．training （14） A．Legal B．Cheap C．Traditional D．Necessary （15） A．stress B．disease C．cold D．hunger （16） A．however B．otherwise C．thus D．besides （17） A．enlarging B．curing C．discovering D．cleaning （18） A．dropped off B．picked up C．taken off D．taken up （19） A．developed B．replaced C．absorbed D．removed （20） A．workmates B．patients C．equipment D．lump 組卷：7引用：1難度：0.2
第二節 （共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入 1 個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
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17．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Tea is a healthy drink.Drinking tea in China could be considered as （1）art and a way to help people achieve a sense of calm and renewed energy. （2）is also a way to enjoy life better.
Stories （3）are about the discovery of tea are different depending on the people who you ask，but we know that Chinese people （4）（drink） tea since Shennong，5，000 years ago. （5）（usual），tea is believed to be medicinal，and is so central to daily life that an old Chinese saying includes tea in a list of seven important contents to be gathered each morning，along with firewood，rice，oil，salt，soy and vinegar.
Drinking tea together （6）（be） a sign of respect.In the life of Chinese，it is common （7）（give） guests a cup of tea to welcome them into the home.But tea is more than a key of social customs.It is meant to act （8）a medium through which people can become much （9）（close） to nature.Drinking tea out in nature will create a spiritual （10）（connect） to the environment and make people relaxed.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5
第一節 （滿分15分）
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18．閱讀下面短文，根據所給情節進行續寫，使之構成一個完整的故事。
"I'm going to miss you so much，Poppy，" said the tall，thin teenager.He bent down to hug his old friend goodbye.He stood up，hugged his parents，and smiled，trying not to let his emotions（情緒）get the better of him.
His parents were not quite able to keep theirs under control.They had driven their son several hours out of town to the university where he would soon be living and studying.It was time to say goodbye for now at least.The family hugged and smiled through misty eyes and then laughed.
The boy lifted the last bag onto his shoulder，and flashed a bright smile."I guess this is it，" he said."I'll see you back home in a month，okay？" His parents nodded，and they watched as he walked out of sight into the crowds of hundreds of students and parents.The boy's mother turned to the dog，"Okay，Poppy，time to go back home."
The house seemed quiet as a tomb without the boy living there.All that week，Poppy didn't seem interested in her dinner，her favorite toy，or even in her daily walk.Her owners were sad too，but they knew their son would be back to visit.Poppy didn't.
They offered the dog some of her favorite peanut butter treats.They even let her sit on the sofa，but the old girl just wasn't her usual cheerful self.Her owners started to get worried. "What should we do to cheer Poppy up？" asked Dad. "We've tried everything."
"I have an idea，but it might be a little crazy，" smiled Mom."Without anybody left in the house but us，this place could use a bit of fun.Let's get a little dog for Poppy."
It didn't take long before they walked through the front door carrying a big box.Poppy welcomed them home as usual，but when she saw the box，she stopped.She put her nose on it.Her tail began wagging（擺動）ever so slowly，then faster as she caught the smell.
注意：
1.所續寫短文的詞數應為150左右；
2.至少使用5個短文中標有下劃線的關鍵詞語；
3.續寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好；
4.續寫完成后，請用下劃線標出你所使用的關鍵詞語。
Para 1.Dad opened the box and a sweet little dog appeared.______
Para 2.A few weeks later，the boy arrived home from university._______組卷：5引用：2難度：0.2
第二節 （滿分 25 分）閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。
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19．假定你是學生會主席李華，你所在的城市剛發布了《電動自行車安全管理條例》。請你代表學生會寫一封倡議書，呼吁同學們在騎電動自行車時佩戴頭盔。內容包括：
1.騎行者缺乏安全意識；
2.說明佩戴頭盔的好處；
3.呼吁同學們在騎電動車時佩戴頭盔。
注意：1.詞數100左右，可以適當增加細節，行文連貫；
2.開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。
Dear fellow students，
A regulation has been issued recently that all citizens shall wear a helmet while riding an electric bicycle.
Thank you!
The Student Union組卷：1引用：3難度：0.5