2020-2021學(xué)年遼寧省大連市高一（下）期末英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2025/7/7 22:0:21
第一部分 聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
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1．Where does the conversation most probably take place？
A.In a shop.
B.In a restaurant.
C.In the woman's house.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．（1）What' s the probable relationship between the two speakers？
A.Friends.
B.Strangers.
C.Husband and wife.
（2）How does the woman find her stay there？
A.Boring.
B.Wonderful.
C.Dangerous.
（3）Which country are they staying now？
A.England.
B.The United States.
C.China.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．（1）How did the man find the job interview？
A.Competitive.
B.Easy.
C.Unimportant.
（2）What was the result of the job interview？
A.The man succeeded.
B.The man failed.
C.The man hasn't got the result.
（3）What are the speakers going to do？
A.Enjoy a meal.
B.Go to a party.
C.Have some drinks.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
4． What does the woman forget to do？
A.Prepare salads.
B.Wash hands.
C.Clean the room.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．（1）Which city did the man come from？
A.Chicago.
B.New York.
C.Boston.
（2）What is the man looking for？
A.A coat.
B.A letter.
C.A passport.
（3）How does the man probably feel now？
A.Sad.
B.Dissatisfied.
C.Excited.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
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6．How long did the woman have science in high school？
A． One year．
B． Two years．
C． At least three years．組卷：1引用：1難度：0.0 -
7．聽(tīng)材料，回答問(wèn)題。
（1）What will the man probably do next？
A.Go shopping.
B.Make some soup.
C.Pay for the vegetables.
（2）Where are the potatoes and carrots？
A.In the refrigerator.
B.In the cupboard.
C.In the car.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
8．What are the speakers probably talking about？
A.Buying some tickets.
B.Going to a festival.
C.Choosing clothes.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
9．Where does the conversation most probably take place？
A.In a classroom.
B.At home.
C.In a dining hall.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
10．（1）What's the relationship between the speakers？
A.Friends.
B.Strangers.
C.Husband and wife.
（2）Why does the woman come to talk with the man？
A.To get a job.
B.To see the secretary.
C.To check the results of the test.
（3）What does the man mean by saying sorry？
A.He can't hear the woman clearly.
B.He won't be back until next month.
C.He can't help the woman.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題，每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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11．Animals are natural resources that people have wasted all through our history．
Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers，for food，for sport，and simply because they were in the way．Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the world forever．Hundreds more are on the danger list today．About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger．
Why should people care？Because we need animals．And because once they are gone，there will never be any more．
Animals are more than just beautiful and interesting．They are more than just a source of food．Every animal has its place in the balance of nature．Destroying（毀滅） one kind of animal can create many problems．
For example，when farmers killed large numbers of hawks（老鷹），the farmers' stores of corn and grain were destroyed by rats and mice．Why？Because hawks eat rats and mice．With no hawks to keep down their numbers，the rats and mice multiplied（繁殖） quickly．
Luckily，some people are working to help save the animals．Some groups raise money to let people know about the problem．And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger．
Quite a few countries have passed laws．These laws forbid the killing of any animals or plants on danger list．Otherwise，the number of some animals in danger is growing．
（1）Animals are important to us mainly because．
A．they give us a source of food
B．they are beautiful and lovely
C．they keep the balance of nature
D．they give us a lot pleasure
（2）What has happened to the animals on the earth？
A．Hundreds of kinds of animals have disappeared forever
B．Many kinds of animals have died out．
C．About 170 kinds of animals have disappeared forever
D．All kind of animals are in danger
（3）Which of the following is NOT true？
A．People care much about animals because they need them
B．Once a certain kind of animals is gone forever，there will never be anymore
C．Killing all rats and mice may cause some problem
D．People must not kill any animals
（4）What can we infer from the fact that quite a few countries have passed laws protecting？
A．Every person will know the importance of protecting wild animals
B．Animals in danger will not be killed anymore
C．I f the government doesn't take measures，the number of some animals in danger will increase．
D．Animals in danger will be kept away from people．組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5 -
12．Luke has always been my closest and constant companion these past five years.In fact，he is very friendly to me especially when I take care of other furry friends in our shelter.
There have been a lot of forest fires during the summer season.Not far from our shelter，a forest caught fire during this hot summer.Luke rushed towards the forest where flames send out a terrible heat.There's no longer any hope at the moment to wait for Luke to come back to the shelter.In fact，I was waiting for the firemen to announce me his death in the forest.Suddenly，a fireman burst into my office and informed me that my dog Luke succeeded in saving four cats which were trapped by the flames.Luke seized the kittens，one by one moving them to a safe place.
I immediately accompanied the fireman to the forest to pick up the rescued kittens，but Luke was not there.Then we heard the sound of a dog came from the forest barking furiously.The firemen followed the tracks of the dog until they found him barking loudly by the side of an injured fireman who was lying on the ground.
That day，I was very proud of Luke for his two heroic actions.I paid a visit to the fireman accompanied with my adorable Luke.What a memorable scene when the fireman hugged Luke tightly to his chest! "One thousand thanks，Luke，for saving my life，" the fireman said.
This true story of love shows us that pets are kind，loving，and caring.We should love and protect them.Don't belittle them.Little animals can make enormous things for humans.
（1）What did the author think had happened to Luke？
A．Luke ran away from the shelter for ever.
B．Luke was afraid of big fire.
C．Luke was killed by the big fire.
D．Luke was able to save all the people.
（2）Why was the author proud of Luke？
A．Luke rescued four cats and a fireman from the fire.
B．Luke warned people of the coming fire.
C．Luke took care of other furry animals in the shelter.
D．Luke has always been my closest and constant companion.
（3）What does the underlined word "belittle" in the last paragraph probably mean？
A．Make things small.
B．Look down upon.
C．Live up to.
D．Think highly of.
（4）What is the author's purpose in writing the passage？
A．To stress the role of pets in people's life.
B．To persuade people to keep pets.
C．To call attention to the danger of big fire.
D．To share a story of love and care from pets with us.組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5 -
13．One of the most important things in the world is friendship.In order to have friends，you have to be a friend.But how can you be a good friend at school？
Listen-Listen when they are talking.Don't say anything unless they ask you a question.Sometimes it's not necessary for you to have anything to say；they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.
Help them-If your friend is ever in need of something，be there to help them.You should try to put them first，but make sure you don't do everything they want you to do.Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to classes in case（以防）they forget one.Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.
Be there for them-Try to make something for your friend to help make them feel better in hard times.Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for a friend.Marilyn Monroe，a famous U.S.jye.ai，once said，"I often make mistakes.Sometimes I am out of control.But if you can't stay with me at my worst，you are sure not to deserve（值得）to be with me at my best." Always remember this！If you don't want to stay with your friends when they're in hard times，then you don't deserve to be with them when they're having a good time!
_________-Try to organize some activities with your friends ahead of time.Go shopping，go for ice cream，have a party，go to a movie and so on.Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy.By planning things together，you both can have a good time.And you'll remember these things when you're all old!
（1）While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings，what should you do？
A．To give him or her some advice.
B．To just listen unless asked.
C．To calm him or her down.
D．To share your feelings as well.
（2）What can we learn from Marilyn Monroe's words？
A．Life without a friend is death.
B．A friend is easier lost than found.
C．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
D．A man is known by his friends.
（3）Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph？
A．Make plans.
B．Enjoy yourself.
C．Understand your friends.
D．Play with your friends.
（4）What is the passage mainly about？
A．How to find a good friend.
B．How to help friends in trouble.
C．How to be a good friend.
D．How to make more friends.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6 -
14．Babysitter（臨時(shí)保姆） needed
We need someone to look after our son on Fridays.He or she needs to see him to the bus to preschool and be here when he gets home about 3 hours later until my husband gets home from work.That time may vary（變化）.Our son is a very sweet boy and pretty easy to watch.
Call Mary on 678345211.
Newspaper round before school
We need young people to deliver（遞送）newspapers on Mon.，Wed.jye.ai Fri.mornings.The paper round takes about 30 minutes in the village of Cranbrook.Papers must be delivered before 8 a.m.jye.ai you must have your own bike.
Interested？Call us on 625432544 for more information.
Holiday job
Do you want to make some money this summer？Do you speak another language？We need French，Spanish or German speakers to work for us in the City Museum shop Tuesday-Saturday.
Call us on 698542458 if you want more information.
Munchies Café part-time work
We are looking for breakfast and lunchtime staff（員工）to work in our café on Saturdays.The role will include food & drink service，making sure the café is clean，tidy and presentable at all times，and making our visitors feel welcome.
Come in （8 a.m.-4 p.m.） or call Bella on 612398745 （after 4 p.m.）
（1）What must newspaper deliverers do？
A．Use their own bikes.
B．Start doing their job at 8 a.m.
C．Be free on weekday mornings.
D．Finish their work in 30 minutes.
（2）Which number should you call if you want a job relating to languages？
A．678345211.
B．625432544.
C．698542458.
D．612398745.
（3）Where can you most probably find the text？
A．In a textbook.
B．In a newspaper.
C．In a tourist guidebook.
D．In a science magazine.組卷：105引用：4難度：0.6
第二節(jié)（共1小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩處為多余選項(xiàng)。
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15．One of the easiest and most pleasing ways to express your creativity （創(chuàng)造力） is by drawing．In addition，drawing can calm you down in many ways．It can help keep you away from negative thoughts and clear your mind．（1）
Draw something that makes you comfortable．Content （內(nèi)容） does not matter as much as the meaning you connect with whatever you choose to draw．If you find mountains or trees relaxing to be around，try your hand at drawing．You can also draw things like pets or buildings．（2）For example，draw a dog's head on a pig's body with a horse's legs and tail．
Just draw．Experiment on drawing with different color patterns （色型） and emotions．Believe it or not，drawing can help realize physical relaxation by lowering your blood pressure．Color your drawing with bright，exciting colors．Draw patterns．Start with changes of circles，as they're easier to draw．Simply cover a page in a pattern．Keep your subjects smile．Whether you are drawing mountains，humans，or animals，add a face with a smile．（3）
Go somewhere where you feel calm．Choose some quiet places．Turn off your phone，and avoid areas with television or computers．Some private （私人的） places are best，as your drawing will not be forbidden by the presence of others，and you will be less likely to be bothered．Get outside．（4）Drawing outside can also give you ideas of things to draw．
Have fun（5）Don't worry about the final product．And don't judge your artistic abilities．Lose yourself in the experience of creation!Sitting down to draw for just a few minutes can brighten your feelings．You'll feel energetic and may feel even more open-minded for the rest of the day．
A．Let yourself enjoy the process．
B．Listen to music when you draw．
C．Simply being outside will calm you down．
D．Sure，it's silly but you'll probably smile back．
E．Hang up your work somewhere it will catch your eye．
F．You can even try combinations of different animal parts．
G．And the enjoyment of drawing can help keep your stresses away．組卷：243引用：4難度：0.7
第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共1小題，每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
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16． In February Chen Qiqi was riding on a field trip，seeking interesting plants in South China's Hainan province.Suddenly，she （1）
and gave other passengers a shock.
As the car pulled over，she jumped off and （2）to a plant.Chen （3）the plant at close quarters，while taking pictures and shooting it from various angles. "It was Entada phaseoloides （榼藤） and I couldn't wait to share it with my （4），" she says.
She applied for studies of （5）protection at college in 2016.The college study has given her （6）knowledge of plants and the plant-hunting （7）has made her have a good （8）of the natural world.These led to her option of becoming a teacher at a （n） （9）education institute after graduation.
However，the lockdown interrupted her plans so she couldn't （10）with it.Instead，she picked up skills of video shooting，which （11）her to be a plant video blogger.Her short videos cover a （12）range of plants，including red spider lily，box bean and air plants，etc.In Chen's （13）on TikTok，over 100 videos explaining varieties of plants have earned her almost 1 million followers.
"I feel proud and my job is （14）when people say they know about some plants because of me.As for her future plans，Chen says she （15）to carry on exploring the world of plants.（1）A.hesitated B.screamed C.stopped D.collapsed （2）A.drove B.walked C.rolled D.rushed （3）A.cut B.smelt C.removed D.observed （4）A.audience B.students C.passengers D.staff （5）A.plant B.community C.food D.wildlife （6）A.formal B.previous C.systematic D.abstract （7）A.choice B.degree C.experience D.requirement （8）A.taste B.command C.view D.comment （9）A.nature B.health C.life D.environment （10）A.conflict B.proceed C.compare D.end （11）A.forbade B.reminded C.enabled D.forced （12）A.narrow B.new C.superb D.diverse （13）A.account B.idea C.profile D.setting （14）A.amusing B.valuable C.challenging D.practical （15）A.pretends B.manages C.longs D.ceases 組卷：12引用：3難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（共1小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
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17．Tony and I are good friends．We tried to walk across the United States of America．We're not exactly sure （1）
we were doing it．Part of it was to test ourselves；to see if we could face the challenges．When I was（2）teenager I often daydreamed that I was going to walk across the United States （3）I graduated from high school． （4），I didn't do that．Before I knew it I was in my thirties，married， （5）（have） a job，yet still had this idea in my mind with each （6）（pass） year．I figured I was too old and my opportunity had passed．Then，a few years ago，I met Tony， （7）was in his thirties and quit his job as a civil engineer in New York City to walk across the United States．He wasn't doing it for a cause （8）as part of an organization．He was doing it（9）（simple） because he loved to walk and discover．The idea was back and I no longer had an excuse．We planned on averaging 20 miles a day and taking some days off to rest，so we expected the walk to take about 6 months realizing it could take（10）（long）．We were in no hurry：The total distance would have been about 3，100 miles．組卷：6引用：1難度：0.6
第四部分 寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）
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18．假如你是李磊，你的英國(guó)筆友Jack來(lái)信詢問(wèn)中國(guó)的春節(jié)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，給他回一封不少于100詞的電子郵件，介紹中國(guó)的節(jié)日——春節(jié)，開(kāi)頭、結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
要點(diǎn)提示：
1.春節(jié)是中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一，它也是中國(guó)最重要的節(jié)日；
2.慶祝春節(jié)的目的在于辭舊迎新；
3.在中國(guó)，人們以多種形式慶祝春節(jié)，如：在一些地區(qū)放煙花爆竹，吃團(tuán)圓飯等；
4.春節(jié)時(shí)，家家戶戶吃餃子，長(zhǎng)輩給小孩發(fā)壓歲錢(qián)；
5.人們見(jiàn)面時(shí)，相互拜年，祝福大家在新的一年里有好運(yùn)氣。
Dear Jack，
______________________
Yours，
Li Lei組卷：12引用：4難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（滿分25分）
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19．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
It was just another ordinary Monday morning，Jack had spent the entire night working on his social science project，making final edits to the video，and it was finally done.He was eager to present it in front of his class after working on it for three long weeks!
"No!No!I'm late!Again!" Jack cried as he kicked his blanket away.He hurriedly put on his clothes and rushed downstairs，taking his backpack and study materials quickly from the study table.
"I don't have time for breakfast，Mom!I don't even brush!" he said to his mother Amelia in a quiet voice who adopted Jack years ago.
Jack shut the front door behind him，jumped on his bike，and rode as fast as he could.He didn't want to be late for Mr Dixon's class.
Mr Dixon，Jack's social science teacher，was a slow，older man who wasn't particularly generous when it came to giving straight As to his students.But Jack was determined to get a good grade this time，so he'd worked super hard on his task.
Jack rushed over to his seat.Right then，Mr Dixon walked in. "Good morning，class!" he said，smiling tightly， "I believe we're ready with our lesson？"
When it was time for Jack to present his homework，he confidently approached Mr Dixon's table and handed over his flash drive （閃存盤(pán)）.Jack then turned to face the class and began briefing his classmates on his project before Mr Dixon managed to find the "correct" video quickly because the USB had only one file.As he played the video in front of the class，Mr Dixon expected to see Jack's project.
Suddenly students began whispering as they watched the screen before them.Jack was frozen （驚呆） in place.Jack turned back and heard what his mother said， "...this is one of the most challenging times of my life.I have no idea how to tell Jack about it.His biological father （生父） recently contacted me，saying that he wanted to connect with him now after all these years of looking for Jack，and..."
注意：
（1）續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
（2）請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Jack was frozen and his cheeks grew red as he realized what had happened.
_____
Soon the school was over，Mr Dixon offered to accompany Jack to his home.
_____組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5