2021-2022學年湖南省長沙市長郡芙蓉中學七年級（下）期中英語試卷

第二部分 閱讀（共三節，滿分30分）第一節 （共4小題；每小題4分，滿分30分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。

• 1．Tom and Mike are good friends．Sometimes they are good to each other．Sometimes they are not．But some of their classmates say they are like brothers．
     One day they go out for a walk together．At noon they are very hungry and they go into a restaurant （飯館） to have lunch．The waiter come up to them and asks，"What can I do for you？"
     "Please bring us two apples first，"said Tom．
     When the waiter puts the two apples on the table，Mike takes the big one at once．Tom gets angry．"You are impolite （沒禮貌）．Why don't you take the small one？"Tom asks．
     "But I am right，"says Mike with a smile．"If I let you take first，which one will you choose？"
     "Of course I'll take the small one，"says Tom．"Yes，"Mike says，"If you take the small one，the big one will be mine．Don't you think so？"
     "Oh，"Tom can't answer．
  
  （1）Tom and Mike are

  ．
  A．not always good to each other
  B．not students in the same class
  C．brothers
  D．not classmates
  （2）One day they go out

  
  A．to have lunch
  B．to take a walk
  C．to buy apples
  D．to sit in a restaurant
  （3）The waiter brings them

  before the meal．
  A．two eggs
  B．two oranges
  C．two apples
  D．some milk
  （4）Mike takes the

  apple．
  A．good
  B．big
  C．small
  D．right
  （5）Who eats the big apple finally （最后）？

  ．
  A．Mike
  B．Tom
  C．Both Tom and Mike
  D．Nobody．
  組卷：713引用：6難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．What are you going to do if you are in a burning house？How will you escape？Do you know how to save yourself？Please read the following passage．
     Escaping a fire is a serious matter．Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life．It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family，such as stairways and fire escapes，but not lifts．
     From the lower floors of the buildings，escaping through windows is possible．Learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury．
     The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground.An average（平均高度的）person，hanging by the fingertips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground.It is about the height of an average man.Of course，it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building．
     Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help．Be sure to keep the door closed.Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room.Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leak（滲）into the room．
     On second or third floor，the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof．From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely．
     Dropping onto cement（水泥）might end in injury．Bushes（灌木叢）and grass can help to break a fall．
  
  （1）It is important to

  ．
  A．put out the fire in the burning house
  B．know the ways to escape the fire
  C．jump off a burning house
  D．keep the door closed
  （2）It is possible to escape through the windows

  ．
  A．if there are some bushes on the ground
  B．if you are strong enough
  C．if you live on a lower floor
  D．If you have a long rope
  （3）Which of the following escaping ways is NOT right？

  
  A．You can escape through stairways．
  B．You can choose fire escapes．
  C．Escape from the windows that open onto a roof．
  D．Use a lift to come down at once．
  （4）Open the window so that

  if the building is on fire．
  A．you can get fresh air
  B．you can call for help
  C．you can easily jump off
  D．you can be seen first
  （5）The best title of the passage is

  ．
  A．Escaping from the Windows
  B．Save Yourself in the Burning House
  C．Knowledge on Fire
  D．Waiting for Help
  組卷：234引用：4難度：0.6

  解析

• 3．情景交際．
  

  	A Bite of China is a documentary（紀錄片） that started on CCTV on May 14th，2012．It tells the stories behind delicious food from different places in China and shows a lot about Chinese culture．
  	Britain's Got Talent（《英國達人秀》） is a British television talent show and competition which began in June 2007．Anyone of any age with some kinds of talent（才能） can apply for（申請） a chance against each other to win prize．
  	The Voice of China is a television singing competition．It started on July 13th，2012 on Zhejiang TV．It is like The Voice of Holland which started in Holland in 2010．
  	Mythbusters（《流言終結者》） is a science entertainment（科技型娛樂） TV program．It is one of the oldest and the most popular shows on Discovery Channel．On the show，the hosts（主持人），Adam Savage and Jamie Hynema，take a scientific look at what people say or think to see if it is true．

  （1）What can we know from A Bite of China？

  
  A．Some scientific stories．
  B．Some best singers．
  C．Stories about delicious food．
  D．Some talent people．
  （2）Who can apply for a chance to perform on the Britain's Got Talent？

  
  A．Only man．
  B．Only woman．
  C．Any talented people．
  D．Teenager aged 12．
  （3）When did The Voice of China start？

  
  A．On July 13th，2012．
  B．On July 14th，2012．
  C．On June 13th，2013．
  D．On June 14th，2013．
  （4）What do the hosts of Mythbusters do on the show？

  
  A．They introduce delicious food．
  B．They tell some jokes．
  C．They use a scientific mind to see if what people say or think is true．
  D．They choose the best singers．
  （5）How many kinds of Chinese TV programs are mentioned according to the passage？

  
  A．One．
  B．Two．
  C．Three．
  D．Four．
  組卷：991引用：4難度：0.5

  解析

• 4．Guangzhou Shangri-la Hotel Service guide
     We will make your stay here as enjoyable as possible．We hope we will give you the best service．
     Room Service
     We offer the service 24 hours a day．
     Dining Room
     You can have three meals a day in the dining room．
     Breakfast：8 a．m．---- 9：30 a．m． （Tips：The room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7 a．m．If you need，please fill in a card and hang it outside your room before 6 a．m．）
     Lunch：12 a．m． ---- 2 p．m．
     Dinner：6：30 p．m． ---- 8：30 p．m．
     Telephones
     There is a telephone in your room．Dial "0" before you make a call．We will tell you to wait a moment if the lines are busy．
     Shop & Coffee House
     Business hours：
     Shop：9 a．m． ---- 5：30 p．m．
     Coffee House：12 a．m． ----2 p．m．
     8 p．m． ---- 11：30 p．m．
     Other Services
     Swimming pool：Enjoy yourself at any time if you like．It's free．
     Hot water：It is offered 24 hours．
  
  （1）If you want to have breakfast at 7：30 a．m．，what should you do？

  
  A．Phone the service desk．
  B．Go to the shop to have it．
  C．Go to the hotel dining room．
  D．Put a card outside the room before 6 a．m．
  （2）If you want to have a 2-hour business talk in the coffee house you may go there at

  ．
  A．10 a．m．
  B．11：30 a．m．
  C．12 a．m．
  D．1 a．m．
  （3）The service guide tells us that you can

  at any time in the hotel．
  A．go shopping
  B．go swimming
  C．have meals
  D．go to the coffee house
  （4）Which of the following is NOT true？

  
  A．The hotel offers supper from 6：30 p．m．to 8：30 p．m．
  B．If you want to make a call in the hotel，you must dial "0" first．
  C．You can go shopping at 5：30 a．m．in the hotel．
  D．You can have breakfast without leaving your room in the hotel．
  （5）You can most probably see the service guide in

  ．
  A．a bedroom of a hotel
  B．a hotel shop
  C．a hotel dining room
  D．a coffee house
  組卷：13引用：1難度：0.4

  解析

第二節 閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項。 每個選項僅使用一次。

• 5．If you think you're too shy and want to be a little braver，try the following.You can make it.
  Tell people you're shy. （1）

  When they get to know you're a shy kid，they'll understand you better.This also helps you feel easier in talks.
     （2）

  When you smile，people think you' re friendly and easy to talk with.Remember that other people have feelings，too.And most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.
     Take one small step at a time.If you find it hard to start talks，（3）

  Think about how great you feel when someone says，something nice to you，Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to that person？
     （4）

  Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game.Don't waste time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not，
     （5 ）

  Each time after you say "hi or smile at someone for the first time.jye.ai "I did it!" to yourself.Or it could be something bigger，like buying yourself an ice-cream.
     Keep trying and 'one day you'll never be shy when you talk to others.
  根據材料內容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順、內容完整，并將其標號填寫在下面題號后的橫線上。
  A.Turn your attention elsewhere.
  B.Try to smile more.
  C.Don't lose heart，
  D.There's no need to hide it.
  E.say something nice about people.jye.ai you，
  組卷：94引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

第三節 （共 5小題；每小題10分，滿分 10 分）閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容回答問題。

• 6．下面的材料A～F分別介紹了六種英語學習方法，請根據以下五位英語學習者的需求，幫助他們選出最合適的英語學習方法，并將其標號填入題前括號內。
  A.Method Ⅰ
      One of the best ways to learn a foreign language is to follow the method you learn your first language.The BBC programmers use this method in many different ways.
  B.Method Ⅱ
      Are you still learning English by putting it into Chinese word by word？Come here，experienced teachers will tell you how to improve your writing skills.
  C.Method Ⅲ
      Vocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words while you're playing games，so if you have problems remembering new words，use it!
  D.Method Ⅳ
      There are millions of book recording including poems，short stories，novels and even fairy tales for children in the app Himalayas Reading.You can use it wherever you go.
  E.Method Ⅴ
  Video courses for sale!They are for people who wish to learn English whenever free.They are designed to meet different needs，from beginners to advanced.
  F.Method Ⅵ
      Do you wish to speak fantastic English？Foreign teachers from England，American and Australia offer fantastic English oral lessons in Shenzhen Cultural Centre every Sunday afternoon.
  
  （1）Joe has trouble learning English.She hopes that she could learn English like a child learns her first language.

  
  （2）Adam knows some English.He is looking for some video courses for further study.

  
  （3）Sam has just had an eye operation.He needs an app to "listen to the books".

  
  （4）Bob finds it difficult to remember the new words.He wants to do it in a relaxing way.

  
  （5）Lily will go abroad this summer.She wants to improve her spoken English.
  組卷：10引用：1難度：0.4

  解析

第三部分 語言運用（共三節，滿分15分）第一節 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項。

• 7．It is quite fun to play in the water on a hot summer day.However，playing in the water can be （1）

  if you don't follow the rules of water safety.
     The first rule is to always swim with a friend.If you have a （2）

  ，the friend can help you or run to get help.Besides，it is always more fun if you have a friend to （3）

  .It is best to go swimming with an adult，（4）

  if you are not a good swimmer.Never swim at a beach where there is no life guard or adult around.
     Sometimes people get injured（受傷的）in swimming pools.Most injuries are a （5）

  of children running and slipping（滑倒）on wet pool surfaces. （6）

  you are a beginner，always stay in the shallow end（淺水區）.
     If you swim in a river or lake，be sure to （7）

  what is below the water surface.If you jump into unknown waters，you （8）

  seriously injure yourself on a hidden object.If you go boating，always wear a life jacket.
     Swimming and boating are （9）

  the most enjoyable summer activities.Protect yourself by （10）

  these basic rules of safety and you'll have more fun.
  
  

  （1）	A.dangerous	B.boring	C.safe
  （2）	A.chance	B.dream	C.problem
  （3）	A.wake up	B.play with	C.give up
  （4）	A.clearly	B.probably	C.especially
  （5）	A.result	B.tool	C.goal
  （6）	A.Because	B.Though	C.If
  （7）	A.try	B.check	C.guess
  （8）	A.may	B.must	C.should
  （9）	A.on	B.for	C.among
  （10）	A.making	B.following	C.breaking
  組卷：3引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

第二節 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填人 1 個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

• 8．What's life？ It's like a big bag． The bag is filled with happiness and sadness， failure and success， and hope and despair． Experience in life teaches us（1）

  （many） lessons and makes us better people． With each passing day， we learn how to deal with problems in our （2）

  （day） life．
      Love plays a main role in our life．（3）

  love， a person could become terrible． In the early stage of our life， our parents are the ones from whom we get much love and care． They tell us what's correct and wrong， good and bad． But we seldom care about their words （4）

  we have our own kids．
      Happiness may always（5）

  （bring）us a peaceful mind．And sadness is most（6）

  （like） caused by the death of a loved one， failure or despair． But all of these things （7）

  （pass） away eventually．
      Failure is the mother of success． It shows us that how difficult it may be if we want to succeed． You know no one is born with ability to succeed． So， when you fail to do something， don't feel upset but keep on （8）

  （work） until you succeed． Remember， success brings us money， proud and self-respect． It's important （9）

  （keep） a clear mind after we achieve．
      Hope is what keeps life going． It comes from （10）

  （patient） and makes us dream． Tomorrow is unknown， for it could either be bright or dark． So in order to enjoy a better tomorrow， the only choice is to work hard today．
  組卷：99引用：4難度：0.5

  解析

第三節 （共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）

• 9．閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。
      In order to raise money to help Lisa，a group of students are holding a charity （慈善） sale.Lisa had cerebral palsy（大腦性癱瘓）. （1）她走路有困難。
      "Lisa has the chance （可能性） of standing up，but she needs an operation （手術） which will cost lots of money." Lisa's doctor said.
      "（2）Actually the news is surprising for me. However，when I see my parents are worried about the cost of the operation，I am sad. （3）我習慣我的生活。I don't mind if I can't stand up. " Lisa said.
      "（4）While helping Lisa，we can also learn a lot. We have learned how to cook cookies and how to sell them，" Betty，one of Lisa's classmates said. "（5）Now we know making money is not easy，so we won't waste money anymore."
  
  （1）

  
  （2）

  
  （3）

  
  （4）

  
  （5）
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.3

  解析

第四部分 寫作（滿分 15 分）

• 10．根據給出的內容， 以My friend 為題，寫一篇短文．
  要求：以第三人稱寫， 用上所給的所有信息
  
  

  姓名	Maria	最喜愛的顏色	blue
  年齡	14	愛吃的水果	orange
  年級	2	課程/原因	subject/interesting
  班級	7	老師/原因	English teacher/fun
  學校	No.18 Middle School	電話	2725376
  組卷：332引用：2難度：0.6

  解析