2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省孝感市安陸市八年級（上）期中英語試卷
發(fā)布：2025/7/6 0:0:14
一、聽句子， 根據(jù)句子的內(nèi)容選擇正確的圖片回答問題， 從題中所給的A， B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每個句子讀兩遍。（5分）
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1．
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2．Where are they talking？
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3．（1）What's the matter with the man？
A.He lost his ticket.
B.He lost his way home.
C.He couldn't find his train.
（2）When did the man get to the Gate 6？
A.At 3：50.
B.At 3：20.
C.At 3：30.
（3）What can we learn about the man？
A.He can speak Chinese we11.
B.He got on the wrong train.
C.He is going to Harbin.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．What did the boy do after school yesterday afternoon？
A.
B.
C.
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5．
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二、聽下面幾段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題， 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。（共10分）
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6．
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7．（1）What's wrong with Helen's mother？
A.She has a headache.
B.She has a stomachache.
C.She has a cold.
（2）What will the man do after the movie is over？
A.He will go to the hospital.
B.He will go to see his mother.
C.He will go to Helen's home.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
8．（1）What is the boy's last name？
A.White.
B.Brown.
C.Dave.
（2）What is Sally looking for （尋找）？
A.Watch.
B.Schoolbag.
C.Dictionary.
（3）Where's Sally's dictionary？
A.On the desk.
B.In the schoolbag.
C.Under the desk.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
9．聽第一篇短文，回答問題。
（1）A.play chessJoining a club The club to join Sports club Reason Learning to （1） Place （2） Time 2：00 p.m.（3） .Friday
B.ride a bike
C.play volleyball
（2）A.Near the yard.
B.In the sports hall
C.On the playground
（3）A.4：00 p.m.
B.5：00 p.m.
C.6：00 p.m.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
三、聽獨白，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。獨白讀三遍(共5分)
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10．（1）Why was Bob late for school？
A.Because there was a lot traffic on the road.
B.Because his father's car was broken.
C.Because he got up late.
（2）What did Miss Yang want Bob to do？
A.To go to her office after class.
B.To finish his homework.
C.To ride a bike to school.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5
四、（共5分）聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格，并將所填寫的單詞寫在答題欄下，短文讀三遍。
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11．
（1）A.7：30.A Trip to Mount Tai Time for breakfast At（1） tomorrow morningWhen to meet before 8：00 o'clock Where to meet （2） How to go They will go there by bus. What to take a blue（3） for lunch and a jacket to keep warm
B.7：15.
C.6：45.
（2）A.on the ground floor of the hotel
B.in the parking lot behind the hotel
C.In the dining hall of the hotel
（3）A.bag
B.towel
C.ticket組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
五. 選擇填空。 （共10 分 ）
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12．The story happens_____the night of May 8．（ ）
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13．- ___________？
- Go along this street，and then turn left at the first crossing．You can see it．（ ）組卷：912引用：3難度：0.6 -
14．I was_____busy looking for my paper in the bag______I didn't see my teacher came to me.（ ）
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15．Linda___________ at a TV station.She has an interesting________.（ ）
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16．Look!The two cats are washing ________．How interesting!（ ）
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17．Tom is tall and thin． Peter is small but fat． They are very ________．（ ）
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18．-_______ do you have a sports meet at your school？
-Once a year．（ ）組卷：17引用：4難度：0.7 -
19．---We shouldn't worry about Mary．
---You are right．She is ______to look after______．（ ）組卷：3533引用：11難度：0.7 -
20．-Who broke the cup？
-I don't know．But I'm sure I can ________．（ ）組卷：1040引用：7難度：0.7 -
21．-- _________？
-- They're fine，thank you．（ ）組卷：153引用：2難度：0.7
六、完型填空 （共15 分）
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22．Hi，I'm Tom Green．Here is a photo of my （1）
．It's blue．I like it very much，but I （2）it in the playground （操場） this morning．A pencil box， （3）English book，a dictionary and a computer game （4）in it．My （5）is blue，too．I have three pencils，two erasers and a ruler （6）it．On the English book you can see my （7）- Tom．The computer game is not （8）．It's my good friend Jack's．I must find （9）．If （如果） you find my school-bag，please （10）me．My phone number is 352-6698．（1） A．school B．family C．friend D．schoolbag （2） A．found B．lost C．see D．have （3） A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D． / （4） A．a(chǎn)m B．is C．a(chǎn)re D．be （5） A．pencil box B．English book C．dictionary D．computer game （6） A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．to D．for （7） A．last name B．phone number C．family photo D．first name （8） A．yours B．mine C．his D．hers （9） A．this B．that C．it D．they （10） A．call B．help C．e-mail D．meet 組卷：474引用：5難度：0.4
七. 閱讀理解（共30分，每小題10分）
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23．They hang from trees.They float in rivers and oceans.They are piled up in landfills（垃圾填埋場）.Our frequent use of plastic products has，for many years，been a leading cause of serious environmental problems in the world.Last month，China drew up new guidelines（指導(dǎo)方針）aiming to bring plastic pollution under control across the country in five years' time.
According to the new guidelines，the ban（禁令）on the use of non-biodegradable（不可生物降解的）plastic bags will have been applied to cities including Beijing and Shanghai by the end of this year.Other sources of plastic garbage will have been banned in these cities by the end of 2022.And that rule will have extended nationwide by late 2025.
Fortunately，China will not start from zero.Late last year，the country announced a national standard for biodegradable plastic shopping bags.It is technologically prepared for their production.Some regions have gained valuable experience that others can learn from.For example，Jilin province is leading the way by providing eco-friendly（環(huán)保的）shopping bags in some local supermarkets.
Given the size of China's consumer market，one main obstacle（障礙）is the large number of plastic items that are being used by restaurants and e-commerce（電子商務(wù)）platforms.It's estimated that nearly 25 billion plastic bags were used for deliveries in 2018.Most of them were rarely reused.
However，most Chinese people welcomed the government's effort to reduce the use of plastics."Beijing is thinking about the problem seriously，"said Tang Damin，a member of Greenpeace East Asia in Beijing.He added that the policy could be far more effective（有效）by using incentives（激勵）such as a deposit（押金）return program on plastic products.
（1）What does the writer want to tell us？
A．China has invented biodegradable plastic shopping bags.
B．Plastic pollution becomes more and more serious in China.
C．Greenpeace East Asia in Beijing worries about the plastic pollution.
D．China has drawn up new guidelines to reduce plastic pollution in five years.
（2）According to the time line of the new guidelines，.
A．the rule will have extended nationwide by late 2025
B．plastic garbage will have been banned in Shanghai by the end of 2020
C．plastic bags won't be allowed to be used in Beijing by the end of 2022
D．a(chǎn) deposit return program on plastic products will be put into practicing in 2023
（3）What is the biggest challenge to follow the guidelines？
A．Most Chinese people aren't used to using paper bags.
B．It's hard to make effective policy to solve the problem.
C．Many supermarkets are still providing customers with plastic bags.
D．Restaurants and e-commerce platforms need large number of plastic items.
（4）What does Tang Damin think of the new policy？
A．The new guidelines are not much useful.
B．People should be encouraged to follow the policy.
C．The new policy can help a lot to develop Greenpeace.
D．Beijing is thinking about the plastic pollution seriously.
（5）After reading the passage，we can infer that.
A．people will order more take-out food
B．plastic bags will be widely reused in the world
C．biodegradable plastic shopping bags will become popular
D．there will be more people using paper products in the future組卷：51引用：3難度：0.4 -
24．A poor traveller stopped under a tree to eat the rice and vegetables which he had brought with him.A few metres away，there was a small shop by the side of the road where a woman was frying fish and selling it to travellers who were able to afford to pay for it.This woman watched the poor traveller carefully，and when he finished his food and began to go，she shouted rudely， "You have not paid me for the fried fish!"
"But I have not had your fried fish!"
"But everyone can see that you enjoyed the smell of my fried fish with your rice and vegetables，argued the woman "If you had not smelled the fish，your meal would not have been eaten so jovially!"
Soon a crowd collected，Although they supported the poor traveller，they had to agree that the wind was blowing from the shop to the place where he had eaten，and that it had carried the smell of the fried fish to him.
Finally，the woman took the poor traveller to a judge（法官），who said，"The woman says that the traveller ate his meal with the smell of her fish.The traveller agrees that the wind was blowing from the woman's shop to the place where he ate his rice and vegetables and that it carried the smell of her fried fish to his nose while he was eating，so he must pay for it.What does your fried fish cost？"
"Twenty-five cents a plate."she answered happily.
"Then go outside together，said the judge. "There the traveller must hold up a 25-cent piece so that its shadow（影子）falls on the woman's hand.The price of the smell of a plate of fried fish is the shadow of 25 cents."
（1）According to Paragraph 1，why did the woman shout？
A．Because she wanted to sell her fried fish.
B．Because she wanted to argue with the traveller.
C．Because she wanted the traveller to pay.
D．Because she wanted to give some food to the traveller.
（2）What does the underlined word "jovially" in Paragraph 3 mean？
A．Secretly.
B．Quickly.
C．Pleasantly.
D．Slowly.
（3）What can we know according to the passage？
A．The woman got nothing at last.
B．The judge did a wrong thing.
C．The traveller ate a plate of fish.
D．The traveller gave the woman 25 cents.
（4）Which of the following order can be best described as the change of the woman5s feelings？
A．Rude一Angry一Pleased
B．Rude一Pleased一Disappointed
C．Angry一Bored一Hopeful
D．Angry一Rude一Pleased
（5）It can be inferred （推斷）from the passage that the judge is.
A．patient
B．shy
C．impolite
D．intelligent組卷：13引用：1難度：0.7 -
25．
（1）How many chapeters are there in the Contents？Contents
Introduction…5
Chapter 1：History of Pancakes …8
Chapter 2：Pancake Recipes…
Chapter 3：Syrups and Toppings …40
Chapter 4：Pancake Contests…64
Chapter 5：Flapjack Fables…98
How It All Began
Pancakes are one of the oldest foods．The ancient Romans ate a mixture of milk，flour，eggs，and spices called alita dolcia．
Pancakes were special in medieval Europe．That's when the tradition of Pancake Day began．Pancake Day is the last day before Lent，a period of 40 days before Easter．On this day，people made
pancakes to use up all of their eggs and butter，which were forbidden during Lent．
Around the 1600s，writer Wiliam Shakespeare mentioned pancakes in two of his plays．These cakes go back a long way!
A．98
B．6
C．5
D．7
（2）What's the main idea of "How It All Began"？
A．Pancakes have a long and interesting history．
B．Pancakes are made from butter and eggs．
C．People needn't make pancakes today．
D．Pancakes were eaten only in the past．組卷：8引用：1難度：0.5
八、詞匯運用。（每小題5分， 共5分）用方框中所給詞或短語正確形式填空.
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26．
（1）He expected most or all of the passengers totry out / communicate with / dying down / take in / get off / get away / try on and wait for the next bus.
（2）She decided tofor a volunteer after-school reading program.
（3）Secondly，why don't you sit down andyour brother？
（4）Ben could not sleep at first.He finally fell asleep when the wind wasat around 3：00 a.m..
（5）It is also very hard toair as you get near the top.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
九、短文填空。（每小題1 分， 共10分 ）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文大意和提示詞在每個空格上填上形式正確、意思相符的單詞，單詞不超過三個，注意大小寫。
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27．Many people draw on the paper，but few paint on stones.And that was （1）
（exact） what Mo Wuying is doing.The artist from Chongqing has been doing this for more than eight years.And（2）animals she paints on stones are truly lifelike.
The poses of animals she creates （3）（decide） by the shapes of the stones.Mo says it is an art form that requires creative （4）（idea）.
According to Mo，the first step is to draw the outline of an animal on a stone.Then she colors it （5）（make） lively.After that，she adds all the details （細(xì)節(jié)）.
Driven by her love of painting from a young age，Mo has been improving her stone painting skills for years. （6）the beginning，she tried her hand at sceneries and characters.In the past three years，she has focuses on painting animals.Mo （7）（finish） hundreds of stone paintings so far. "The longer I work on it，the （8）（interesting） I find it，" said Mo proudly.She sometimes even forgets to eat or sleep （9）the painting takes up all her attention.
"（10）is relaxing to paint on stones and makes me more patient，" said Mo，adding that she would continue working on it.組卷：41引用：3難度：0.5
十、讀寫綜合。（10分）閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答后面的問題。
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28．I'm Bill.I lived in a small village before I was ten.Then my father found a job in a city near the country，so all my family moved to the city.Today I still clearly remember the time when I lived in that village.My mother worked in a tea-making factory.It was very small，and only had thirty workers.The factory building was divided into two parts.The first part was larger，with lots of machines.There were about ten rooms in the second part.Some were used as offices；the others were used as bedrooms for workers.We lived in one of those rooms.Although it was very small，it was comfortable.We loved each other and lived happily.The room was always full of laughter.There was a hill full of bamboos near the factory.This kind of plant was green and straight.Also，it looked neat，especially after rajye.ai.In front of our room was a garden.My mother grew plenty of vegetables and fruit there，such as cabbages，carrots，potatoes，watermelons and tomatoes.So we didn't need to buy vegetables from the market.
It is a long time since I left the village.But that was really the most pleasant time in my life.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。
（1）Why did the writer move to the city？
（2）Where did the writer's mother work before he was ten？
（3）What was on the hill？
（4）Why didn't they need to buy vegetables？
（5）What does the writer think of the country life？組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5
十一、書面表達(dá)。（15 分）
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29．根據(jù)給出的內(nèi)容， 以My friend 為題，寫一篇短文．
要求：以第三人稱寫， 用上所給的所有信息姓名 Maria 最喜愛的顏色 blue 年齡 14 愛吃的水果 orange 年級 2 課程/原因 subject/interesting 班級 7 老師/原因 English teacher/fun 學(xué)校 No.18 Middle School 電話 2725376 組卷：332引用：2難度：0.6