2023-2024學(xué)年江西省宜春市上高二中高一（下）月考英語試卷（3月份）

第一部分： 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié) （共 5 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

• 1．聽材料，回答問題。
  （1）When?will?Judy?go?to?a?party？
  A.On?Monday.
  B.On?Tuesday.
  C .On?Wednesday.
  （2）What?will?Max?do?next？
  A.Fly?a?kite.
  B.Read?a?magazine.
  C.Do?his?homework.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．What will the woman probably do then？
  A.Take out her cell phone.
  B.Go hiking with the man.
  C.Lend her camera to the man.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 3． What is the woman's opinion about the course？
  A.Too hard.
  B.Worth taking.
  C.Very easy.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 4． Where does the conversation probably take place？
  A.In a bookshop.
  B.In a library.
  C.In a classroom.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 5． What does the woman think of her swimming lessons？
  A.Tiring.
  B.Relaxing.
  C.Rewarding.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié) （共 15 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 22.5 分） 聽下面 5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題 5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

• 6．What are the speakers probably talking about？
  A.Buying some tickets.
  B.Going to a festival.
  C.Choosing clothes.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

• 7．（1）Who read to the girls？
  A.The woman.
  B.Only the man.
  C.The man and his wife.
  （2）When did the girls start reading well？
  A.At five.
  B.At six.
  C.At seven.
  （3）What does the man think the woman's son should do now？
  A.Read a lot.
  B.Do whatever he likes.
  C.Learn from the man's daughters.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 8．聽材料，回答問題。
  （1）What is the relationship between the speakers？
  A.Co-workers.
  B.Friends.
  C.Neighbours.
  （2）What music does the man like listening to？
  A.Country music.
  B.Heavy metal.
  C.Blue music.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 9．（1）What does the man suggest doing？
  A．Doing shopping．
  B．Traveling to Bali．
  C．Going to Singapore．
  （2）How does the man probably feel at last？
  A．Unhappy．
  B．Relaxed．
  C．Regretful．
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

• 10．（1）Why did the woman stay up late last night？
  A．To welcome her parents．
  B．To wait for her brother．
  C．To have a party．
  （2）Who gave a family speech last night？
  A．The woman．
  B．The woman's father．
  C．The woman's mother．
  （3）What does the woman's brother do？
  A．A student．
  B．A cook．
  C．A teacher．
  組卷：5引用：2難度：0.9

  解析

第二部分：閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 11．    Forecasters say Floridians should monitor a system likely to become a tropical depression（熱帶低壓）as it moves into the Gulf of Mexico by early next week.
     The area of low pressure over the northwestern Caribbean Sea was producing showers and thunderstorms，according to a Friday evening update from the National Hurricane Center.Condition s favor slow development over the next several days，and forecasters expect the system will become a tropical depression early next week while moving north over the eastern Gulf of Mexico.
     Michael Brennan，the National Hurricane Center director，said in a live video Friday， "There is a lot of uncertainty with this system since it's yet to take shape.What we're most confident in is that there will likely be some rainfall impacts across much of the Florida Peninsula and possibly up along the southeast coast of the United States."
     The potential threat for Florida would come around on Tuesday，said Brian McNoldy，a researcher at the University of Miami.McNoldy added that global models were in agreement that the system would develop slowly.The hurricane center on Friday gave the system the temporary name of Invest 93 L，meaning forecasters would collect specialized data and run more models.
     According to Mark Luther，a professor at the University of South Florida，tropical systems like to feed off that hot water，especially when it's hot below the surface like it is now. "Keep a sharp eye on it and have your hurricane plan in place，" Luther said. "Even if it's a small storm，if it hits at the right angle，it can cause flooding around here."
     Storms that cross through this steamy section of the eastern Gulf of Mexico have historically intensified（增強(qiáng)）quickly.Hurricane Michael in 2018 emerged off the Yucatán Peninsula before ultimately making landfall as a Category 5 storm in Florida's Panhandle.
  
  （1）What did Brennan think would most likely happen next week？

  
  A．Water shortage.
  B．Severe damage.
  C．Fine weather.
  D．Heavy rainfall.
  （2）What did Luther probably expect people to do？

  
  A．Ask for clear guidance.
  B．Be watchful about possible disasters.
  C．Make a quick decision.
  D．Send relief to flood victims at once.
  （3）Why does the author mention Hurricane Michael？

  
  A．To express his heartfelt thanks for the rescue effort.
  B．To erase scientists' doubts about these global models.
  C．To prove the weather forecast is timely and accurate.
  D．To explain the tropical system may bring heavy storm.
  （4）What is the text？

  
  A．A news report.
  B．A diary entry.
  C．A children's story.
  D．A research paper.
  組卷：0引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

• 12．Have you ever wondered what the food you eat every day can tell you about where you come from？Have you ever wondered why people from different parts of the world eat different types of food？There is more of a connection between food and culture than you may think.
     On an individual level，we grow up eating the food of our cultures.It becomes a part of who we are.Many of us associate （聯(lián)系） food from our childhood with warm feelings and good memories and it ties us to our families，holding a special and personal value for us.When I was sick as a kid，my mother would cook soup and bring it to bed for me.The smell and taste of the soup became something very familiar to me.Now，whenever I feel tired or stressed，I feel hungry for that soup.
     On a larger scale（范圍），food is an important part of culture.Traditional cuisine is passed down from one generation to the next.It also operates as an expression of cultural identity.Immigrants bring the food of their countries with them wherever they go and cooking traditional food is a way of preserving their culture when they move to new places.
     The food does not remain exactly the same.What stays the same is the extent to which each country or community's unique cuisine can reflect its unique history，lifestyle，values，and beliefs.
     In China，harmony is a vital trait （特征） in almost every aspect of life.This is reflected in Chinese cuisine，where almost every flavor is used in a balanced way，creating delicious dishes with flavors that go well together.Historically，Chinese people have an ornate（華美的） style，which can be seen in their architecture and costumes，as well as in their food.They believe that food not only needs to be nutritious but also needs to look appealing，so they put a lot of effort into decorating the dishes and making them look colorful.
     As the world becomes more globalized，it's easier to access cuisines from different cultures.It's important to remember that each dish has a special place in the culture it belongs to，and is special to those who prepare it.Food is a portal （入口） into culture，and it should be treated as such.
  
  （1）Why does the author feel hungry for the soup his mother cooked？

  
  A．He feels terribly homesick.
  B．It is nutritious and inviting.
  C．He is too weak to feed himself.
  D．It has become a comfort food for him.
  （2）What does the author say about Chinese cuisine？

  
  A．It has an unbalanced flavor.
  B．It features unnecessary decoration.
  C．It reflects Chinese people's values.
  D．It is closely related to Chinese architecture.
  （3）What would be the best title for the text？

  
  A．You are what you eat.
  B．Food culture and globalization.
  C．What food tells us about culture.
  D．How food culture impacts our health.
  （4）The author starts the argument by

  .
  A．Asking the questions
  B．Mentioning certain cultural phenomena
  C．mentioning the opposite view at the the very beginning
  D．giving examples of cultural differences
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 13．Malala Yousafzai is a Pakistani student and education activist who began speaking out for girls' education at the age of 11.After surviving an assassination（暗殺）at the age of 15，she co-founded the Malala Fund（基金會(huì)）with her father to create a world where girls everywhere could be educated without fear.Her fund supports every girl's right to 12 years of free，safe，quality education and works mainly in countries such as Pakistan，Afghanistan，India and Nigeria.Malala believes girls are the best investment（投資）in the future peace and further development of our world.It will never be a wrong choice to spend money on girls In 2014 the Norwegian Nobel Committee awarded Kailash Satyarthi and Malala Yousafzai the Nobel Peace Prize for their fight against the suppression（鎮(zhèn)壓）of children and young people and for the right of all children to education.Malala became the youngest ever Nobel Peace Prize winner.
     Accepting the award，Malala said，"This award is not just for me.It is for those forgotten children who want education.It is for those frightened children who want peace.It is for those voiceless children who want change.In her new picture book.Malala's Magic Pencil，Malala returns to her childhood to teach young readers about the importance of hope，believing in magic，and making the world better place.Malala's first book，her personal life story co-written with Christina Lamb，I Am Malala How One Girl Stood Up for Education and Changed the World，was published in 2013.She is also the subject of the 2015 film He Named Me Malala.
  
  （1）What's the purpose of the Malala Fund？

  
  A．To improve girls' safety.
  B．To get young girls to school.
  C．To improve people's living conditions.
  D．To win women lifetime education rights.
  （2）Which of the following is Malala's opinion of girls according to Paragraph 2？

  
  A．They are quite good at making investments.
  B．They are in greater need of peace than boys.
  C．They will play an important role in the future.
  D．They do more for the development of the world than boys.
  （3）What can be inferred from what Malala said while accepting the award？

  
  A．She has a caring attitude.
  B．She is satisfied with her education.
  C．She feels powerless to change the world.
  D．She will have more supporters in the coming years.
  （4）What can be learned about Malala's Magic Pencil？

  
  A．It teaches readers how to draw.
  B．It was Malala's first book.
  C．It was a co-written book.
  D．It spreads hope.
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 14．Babysitter（臨時(shí)保姆） needed
     We need someone to look after our son on Fridays.He or she needs to see him to the bus to preschool and be here when he gets home about 3 hours later until my husband gets home from work.That time may vary（變化）.Our son is a very sweet boy and pretty easy to watch.
     Call Mary on 678345211.
  Newspaper round before school
     We need young people to deliver（遞送）newspapers on Mon.，Wed.jye.ai Fri.mornings.The paper round takes about 30 minutes in the village of Cranbrook.Papers must be delivered before 8 a.m.jye.ai you must have your own bike.
     Interested？Call us on 625432544 for more information.
  Holiday job
     Do you want to make some money this summer？Do you speak another language？We need French，Spanish or German speakers to work for us in the City Museum shop Tuesday-Saturday.
     Call us on 698542458 if you want more information.
  Munchies Café part-time work
     We are looking for breakfast and lunchtime staff（員工）to work in our café on Saturdays.The role will include food & drink service，making sure the café is clean，tidy and presentable at all times，and making our visitors feel welcome.
     Come in （8 a.m.-4 p.m.） or call Bella on 612398745 （after 4 p.m.）
  
  （1）What must newspaper deliverers do？

  
  A．Use their own bikes.
  B．Start doing their job at 8 a.m.
  C．Be free on weekday mornings.
  D．Finish their work in 30 minutes.
  （2）Which number should you call if you want a job relating to languages？

  
  A．678345211.
  B．625432544.
  C．698542458.
  D．612398745.
  （3）Where can you most probably find the text？

  
  A．In a textbook.
  B．In a newspaper.
  C．In a tourist guidebook.
  D．In a science magazine.
  組卷：105引用：4難度：0.6

  解析

第二節(jié) 七選五（共5題；每題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

• 15．ChatGPT，launched in November，2022，has attracted over 100 million monthly users in just two months，which is considered the fastest-growing consumer app. （1）

  ChatGPT can write emails，computer code，even academic papers and poems. （2）

  With various functions，it is suspected to do no good to multiple areas，above all the higher education.
     So is ChatGPT a benefit or a trouble？
     （3）

  Some universities have banned it due to the warning that it could prompt more students to cheat，especially in exams. （4）

  Andreas Schleicher，director of education and skills of the Organization of Economic Co-operation and Development，for instance，said he welcomes ChatGPT because "it gives people a chance" to concentrate less on tasks that technology can perform equally well.
     According to a survey covering more than 100 educators and over 1，000 students，one-third of the educators said they believe ChatGPT should be banned in schools and universities，while the rest supported students having access to it.The attitude of most students sees a distinct difference.（5）

  
     As a result，the observed value and usefulness of ChatGPT seem to outweigh the risks.What we should focus on has shifted to better deal with the chatbot and its development.
  

  A．They admitted having sought help from ChatGPT to complete their homework. B．The worry is that ChatGPT could change the basic training structure of higher education. C．By comparison，others regard it as a blessing rather than a curse. D．It is undoubtedly a shocking achievement. E．It is widely discussed whether and to what extent AI should be involved in a scientific article. F．The answers varies greatly across the world. G．Also，it has succeeded in passing different kinds of exams.
  組卷：10引用：8難度：0.5

  解析

第三部分： 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 16．When I was nine years old，I loved to go fishing with my dad.But the only thing that wasn't very（1）

  about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldn't.I usually got（2）

  and kept asking him why.He always answered，"Son，if you want to catch a fish，you have to think like a fish." I remember being even more upset then because "I'm not a fish!" I didn't know how to（3）

  the same thought.Besides，I（4）

  ，how could what I think influence what a fish does？
     As I got a little older I began to understand what my dad really（5）

  .So I read some books on fish.And I even joined the local fishing club and started attending their meetings（6）

  .I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive to water（7）

  .That is why fish（8）

  shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer.Besides，water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade.Yet，fish don't have any eyelids（眼皮）and the sun（9）

  their eyes.The more I understood fish，the more I became effective at finding and（10）

  them.
     When I grew up and entered the（11）

  circles，I remember hearing my first boss say，"We all need to think like（12）

  ." But it didn't completely（13）

  .My dad never once said，"If you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman." Years later，with great efforts to provide long-term（14）

  to customers much older and richer than me，I came to realize what we all need is to think more like the group that we（15）

  .
  
  

  （1）	A．content	B．fun	C．normal	D．typical
  （2）	A．a(chǎn)mazed	B．confused	C．curious	D．upset
  （3）	A．share	B．strike	C．predict	D．read
  （4）	A．a(chǎn)dded	B．knew	C．reasoned	D．realized
  （5）	A．said	B．experienced	C．meant	D．claimed
  （6）	A．locally	B．finally	C．regularly	D．usually
  （7）	A．quality	B．depth	C．height	D．temperature
  （8）	A．leave	B．prefer	C．a(chǎn)djust	D．turn
  （9）	A．protects	B．catches	C．hurts	D．reaches
  （10）	A．enjoying	B．fishing	C．studying	D．catching
  （11）	A．business	B．a(chǎn)griculture	C．government	D．a(chǎn)dministration
  （12）	A．customers	B．salespeople	C．fishermen	D．bosses
  （13）	A．make sense	B．make progress	C．take effect	D．take place
  （14）	A．business	B．cooperation	C．connections	D．services
  （15）	A．meet	B．target	C．trust	D．form
  組卷：30引用：4難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

• 17．    It appears that language can have a fascinating effect on the way we think about time and space.A growing number of（1）

  （expert） believe language can influence how we think just as how language develops can（2）

  （shape） by our thoughts and culture.
     In English and many other European languages，we（3）

  （typical） view the past as being behind us and the future in front of us.In Swedish，for example，the word for future，framtid，literally has the meaning of "front time".But in Aymara，（4）

  （speak） by the Aymara people（5）

  live in the Andes in Bolivia，Chile，Peru and Argentina，the word for future（6）

  （mean） "behind time".
     （7）

  is becoming increasingly clear that language is influencing how we think about the world around us and our passage through it，which is not to say that one language is（8）

  （good） than another.But being aware of how languages differ can help you think and communicate more effectively.And while mastering more languages won't necessarily make you（9）

  genius，we all can gain a fresh perspective and a more flexible（10）

  （understand） of the world by learning a new language.
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié) 應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）

• 18．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事．
      There was a rich couple who was throwing a big new year party at their house． So they went shopping at the market where everything was of high cost and fixed price． They wanted to maintain their high living standard so they didn't mind paying a lot for it． After purchasing everything they needed， they called a porter to carry everything and drop it off at their home． The porter who came was of an old age， not very healthy looking． His clothes were torn and he looked as if he wasn't even able to meet his daily needs．
      They asked the porter about the charges for delivering their goods at their home． The old porter quoted just a﹩20， a price well below the market rate for delivering goods at couple's home in his cart． Yet， the couple argued and bargained with the porter and finally settled for ﹩15． The porter was struggling to make money for every single meal so he needed anything he could earn．
      The couple was very happy thinking how well they bargained with the poor porter and paid him ﹩15 in advance and left after giving the porter their address for delivery． They reached their home and one hour passed， two hours passed， but the porter still hadn't delivered their stuff．
      The wife started to get angry at her husband， "I always tell you not to trust such person but you never listen to me． Such a person is not even able to earn to feed himself for one time in a day， and you handed him everything we purchased for our big party． I am sure instead of delivering at our home， he must have disappeared with everything． We must immediately go back to the market to inquire and then to the police station to file the complaint against him．"
      They both left towards the market． On their way， near the market， they saw another porter． They stopped him to inquire about the old porter and noticed that he was carrying their stuff in his cart!
  注意：
  1．所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為 150 左右；
  2．應(yīng)使用 5 個(gè)以上短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語；
  3．續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好；
  4．續(xù)寫完成后，請(qǐng)用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語．
  Paragraph 1：
      The angry wife asked him， "Where is that old thief？ This is our stuff．" _________
  Paragraph 2：
      Upon hearing this， the husband had tears in his eyes and turned to his wife．_________
  組卷：13引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

第二節(jié) 讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文，詞數(shù)為150詞左右。

• 19．假定你是校英文報(bào)小記者，上周日，你校學(xué)生會(huì)帶領(lǐng)交換生參觀了陜西歷史博物館。請(qǐng)你以 A Visit to the History Museum 為題寫一篇新聞報(bào)道，要點(diǎn)如下：
  1．參加人員；
  2．活動(dòng)經(jīng)過；
  3．活動(dòng)意義。
  注意：1.詞數(shù) 100 左右；
  2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析