2024-2025學(xué)年山東省煙臺(tái)市蓬萊區(qū)八年級(jí)（上）期末英語(yǔ)試卷（五四學(xué)制）
發(fā)布：2025/7/6 7:0:13
一、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
-
1．Did your friends give you a nickname（綽號(hào)）？How do you feel about it？What does it mean to give someone a nickname？
A student put a note on his classmate's back while they had a break at school one day.The note said "I'm a Pig".He asked other classmates not to tell the boy.The other students started laughing at the boy，but wouldn't say why.
Soon，it was time for their afternoon math class.Their teacher wrote a difficult problem on the blackboard.Only the boy with the note on his back was able to solve it.
Ignoring the laughter，he walked to the blackboard and solved the problem.The teacher asked the class to clap（鼓掌） for him and took the note off his back.She told him， "It seems that you didn't know about the note on your back，but you didn't seem to care anyway."
Then the teacher looked at the other students and said， "Let me tell you two things.First，all of you will be put on notes by other people who don't want you to be successful.All you have to do is to ignore these notes.You have to take every chance to learn，grow and improve."
"And it seems that none of you are friends with this boy，and none of you were kind enough to tell him about the note.If that's true，then you'd better hope that you have some good friends yourself and they will tell you if you meet this situation someday."
（1）What did the other students do after the boy was put on a note？
A．They helped the boy take off the note.
B．They told the boy about the note.
C．They asked the teacher for help.
D．They said nothing but laughing.
（2）Why did the teacher ask the boy to go to the blackboard？
A．Because the boy couldn't answer the question.
B．Because the boy laughed at his classmates in class.
C．Because the teacher wanted to take off the note.
D．Because only the boy could solve the problem.
（3）What does the underlined word "" mean？
A．注視
B．期待
C．忽略
D．逃避
（4）What was the teacher's opinion in Paragraph 5？
A．Punishment is not the only way to help you learn.
B．Nicknames can stop you from being successful.
C．Take every chance to show yourself to others.
D．Care too much about others' opinions of you.
（5）What might the students do after this experience？
A．They might give a nickname to another student.
B．They might be friendly and help others in need.
C．They might be angry with the boy.
D．They might not make friends from now on.組卷：153引用：2難度：0.5 -
2．Trees are useful to man in three important ways.The first important way is that they give man food，wood and other things.Trees also give animals food.Without trees many animals can not live on the earth.It's not easy for man to live on the earth，either.
The second important way is that trees give us shade.On a hot summer day，people are eager to have a rest under the shade of a tree after they walk a long way.You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and to animals.
The third important way is that trees help to stop droughts and floods.But in many parts of the world，many people do not realize the third important way.They cut down a lot of trees.At last，they will find that they lose their best friends—trees.
（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the first paragraph？
A．Trees can only give food to man.
B．Trees can only give food to animals.
C．Without trees，no animals can live on the earth.
D．Trees are important for both man and animals.
（2）What does the underlined word "eager" in paragraph 2 mean in Chinese？
A．厭煩的
B．疲勞的
C．渴望的
D．興奮的
（3）According to the last paragraph，what cause people to lose their best friends？
A．Droughts.
B．Floods.
C．Animals.
D．Cutting down trees.組卷：8引用：4難度：0.7 -
3．Mother's Day
There are a number of special days of the year that are celebrated in different countries.The origins（起源） of most of these days are unknown；They were certainly not created by individual people.However，other days especially those celebrated in Western countries—often owe（歸功于） their origins to a particular person.One of the most popular is Mother's Day.
Mothers have always been highly regarded in all cultures.The ancient Romans had a festival known as Hilaria，during which children took presents to the temple of the"Mother of the Gods".The Christian Church adopted （采用） this idea and called it Mothering Sunday.However，this custom was gradually forgotten，and almost disappeared by the end of the 19th century.
Born in 1864 in Virginia，USA，Anna Jarvis was a schoolteacher and believed that children should show gratitude（感激） to their mothers for all their love and care.Encouraged by a friend，she wrote to thousands of important people and asked them to support her idea—a special day of the year for thanking mothers.
In 1910，the Governor of West Virginia introduced Mother's Day in that state.The date chosen was May 10 -- the second Sunday in May，Which is still observed in America today.This date was chosen because May 10 was the date on which in 1908 Anna Jarvis's mother died.In1914，President Woodrow Wilson made May 10 the official date for Mother's Day all over the United States.
Soon after that，there was a Mother's Day International Association and the custom began to be adopted in many countries of the world.
（1）Hilaria was a festival in.
A.West Virginia
B.the United States
C.ancient Rome
D.all of the world
（2）Why was May 10 the date for Mother's Day？
A.Because the Governor of West Virginia introduced the day.
B.Because it was the second Sunday in May.
C.Because Anna Jarvis's mother died on May 10，1908.
D.Because President Woodrow Wilson loved the day.
（3）Anna Jarvis was going to found a festival for mothers because.
A.there was a long history to thank mothers
B.she wanted to get close to important people
C.she wanted people to feel grateful to their mothers
D.she wanted to do something in memory of her mother
（4）The underlined word "observed" in Paragraph 4 most probably means.
A.followed
B.watched
C.ruled
D.set
（5）The passage is mainly about.
A.who brought up Mother's Day
B.how Mother's Day came about
C.how people celebrate Mother's Day
D.what custom is adopted on Mother's Day組卷：18引用：1難度：0.2 -
4．
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。10% Off on Admission （門(mén)票費(fèi)） at City Sea Park
●Write your ID number at Decatur Youth Club on the back of the coupon（優(yōu)惠券） when buying a ticket
●These tickets include dolphin shows and 4 D movie
●Not valid （有效的） online
●Valid from April 1 to July 1Bird Park 50% Off on Admission for Kids
●Valid from 1--30 April
●Kids should be 3--12 years old.13 and older need to pay the full price of ＄76
●Proof of identity （身份證明） is needed to enjoy the offer
●Bus rides in the park are not included
●Not valid onlineChildren's Park 15% Off on Family Tickets
●Bring this coupon to any Children's Park ticket office and receive 15% off
●Not valid on holidays.Please check online or call 310-260-8744 for available dates
●Valid for up to 4 people
●Valid from May 1 to June 30School Out Skate Two for ＄11
Bring this coupon to Oaks Park and receive a special price
Apr 7，14，and 28| May 29 |Jun 13-16 | Sept 30|Oct 14- 28|Nov 9，11，23，and 25|Dec 19-23
●Valid during 1：00--5：30 p.m.jye.ai dates listed above only
●Visit OaksPark.jye.ai or call 503-233-5777 for more information
（1）Who can use the coupon for City Sea Park？
A．Any visitor to the park
B．Any online ticket buyer.
C．Children between3 and 12.
D．Decatur Youth Club members.
（2）Simenon is 10 years old.With the coupon，how much should he pay for the ticket to Bird Park？
A．＄26.
B．＄38.
C．＄50.
D．＄76.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE about the coupon for family takes to Children's Park？
A．It can be used on holidays.
B．A family of four can use it.
C．Proof of identity is require when using it.
D．Its only valid from April to July this year.
（4）Jan and her friend need to pay only ＄11 for skating at Oaks Park during 1：00 - 5：30 p.m.jye.ai.
A．April 17
B．June 12
C．October 20
D．December 18
（5）Where can we read the material？
A．In a newspaper.
B．In a notebook.
C．In a storybook.
D．In a science report.組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5
二、（滿分5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
-
5．Hi，boys and girls.（1）I come from Shenzhen but now I work in a kindergarten（幼兒園） in Wuhan.
I'm only about 55cm tall，but I can do lots of things.（2）Just tell me，"Play some songs，Xiao'ai." Do you want to dance？You can say，"Dance with me，Xiao'ai."
I know every student in the class.When they come to me，I can say their names and say hi to them.（3）When it's time to read，I say，"Please go to the library，kids. "When a boy stands high on a chair，（4）
The teachers here love me because I can help them with their work.（5）"Xiao'ai is our friend，we want to be always with it，" they say.I want to say，"I love you all and I'm happy to work here."A.My name is Xiao'ai and I'm a smart robot（智能機(jī)器人）.
B.And the kids love me，too.
C.Do you want some music？
D.And I can tell them to do right（正確的） things.
E.I say to him，"Come down，please."組卷：23引用：4難度：0.5
四、完形填空（共10題；滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
-
6．Some children wish to be writers when they grow up．That （1）
that they want to write stories or books．They would be happy if many people read their stories or books some day，but I would like （2）these children that they will need to be good readers and read a lot before they become good writers．
Nearly all great writers often listened（3）others tell stories long before they started school．They also （4）on reading for hours and hours for years．Even when they had become writers，they spent much of their time（5）books instead of watching TV in the evening．
If you are a good reader，it won't take you long （6）the reading homework your teacher asks you to do．Then you will have time to read （7）books for fun．You will read so （8）that you will always want to look for more books to read．
If you want to be a writer，reading is very （9）．When you decide to become a writer，you had better tell （10），"I must read more and more if I really want to become a good writer．"（1） A．means B．meaning C．mean D．meant （2） A．tell B．telling C．told D．to tell （3） A．for B．to C．a(chǎn)t D．of （4） A．keep B．keeping C．kept D．will keep （5） A．read B．reads C．reading D．to read （6） A．do B．doing C．did D．to do （7） A．others B．other C．a(chǎn)nother D．the other （8） A．good B．well C．better D．best （9） A．important B．importantly C．importance D．more importantly （10） A．you B．your C．yourself D．yours 組卷：1329引用：9難度：0.5
五、語(yǔ)法填空（共10題；每題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
-
7．Last summer，my family and I went to England and we spent two hours（1）
（visit）Cornwall.It took us five hours to get there by car.We did a lot of different（2）（activity）there.We went for long walks，played games，went shopping and（3）（swim）in the lake.I played（4）（happy）at first，but then something terrible happened.One morning I went to the forest near the hotel by（5）（I）.I walked and walked.I watched the birds（6）（sing）in the trees and took some photos.When I got hungry，I wanted to go back to the hotel for food.（7）I couldn't find the way back.I tried（8）（difference）ways.However，at last I was still in the same place."Oh，God!What should I do？I'm so afraid!" I thought.Later it started to rain.I didn't have（9）umbrella，so I was wet and cold.I decided（10）（stay）under a tree and waited for my parents.After a few hours，they found me.It was dark and I was cold，hungry and scared.I will never go to the forest again.組卷：9引用：1難度：0.5
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共兩節(jié)）閱讀表達(dá)（滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，完成短文后的問(wèn)題。
-
8．As an eco-minimalist （生態(tài)極簡(jiǎn)主義者），Su Yige has lived an environmentally friendly lifestyle for the past three years while studying in Canada.
She takes her own bag when she goes shopping and uses second-hand things as often as possible.As she has attended online classes at home in Toronto for the past year，Su hasn't used any napkins and avoids almost all paper products unless she has to use a public toilet while she is away from home.
Diligence and thrift （勤儉節(jié)約） are long-time Chinese tradition.Su's family is a good example of this.Although they have little formal （正規(guī)的）"green" knowledge，her parents still lead a very environmentally friendly life.
For example，the family has used the same hairdryer for years，and Su remembers many of her mother's clothes from more than ten years ago."As long as something can still be used，mother will not replace it with a new one，" she said.
Seeing some young Chinese leading extravagant（奢侈的） lives，she came up with an idea to introduce the thrifty life of Chinese people.Soon she created an environmental video blog.Through her video blog，Su soon found that she was not alone in living such a lifestyle.In the beginning，very few people watched the videos she put on bilibili.However，over the past year，many of the 23 videos she uploaded （上傳） have been watched about 20，000 times.
（1）What lifestyle has Su Yige lived during the past three years？
（2）Where did Su Yige study in the past three years？
（3）How long has Su Yige's mother had some of her clothes？
（4）Why did Su Yige creat an environmental video blog？
（5）Are Su Yige's videos popular now？組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
六、寫(xiě)作（滿分20分）
-
9．上星期，Alice對(duì)自己所在城市的超市、影院和學(xué)校做了一項(xiàng)調(diào)查。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格結(jié)果，寫(xiě)一份調(diào)查報(bào)告。
注意：
1）短文須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，要求語(yǔ)句通順、意思連貫；
2）可作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
3）詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右，短文的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾句已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Last week，Alice made a survey about supermarkets，movie theaters and schools in her city.Here are the results.The best name reason supermarket Sanjiang Supermarket closest to，cheap，best quality movie theater Wanda Cinema most comfortable seats，
biggest screen，popularschool No.1 Middle School beautiful，best teachers，
friendly to
She hopes this report can help people make good decisions.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5