2023-2024學年浙江省J12共同體聯盟校八年級（下）期中英語試卷

一、聽力 第一節：聽下面五段對話，每段對話后有1個小題，請從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話僅讀一遍。

• 1．（1）What is the relationship between the speakers？
  A.Teacher and student.
  B.Host and guest.
  C.Father and daughter.
  （2）What is the man trying to tell Lisa to do？
  A.Play nicely.
  B.Behave well.
  C.Leave quickly.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．（1）What exercise does Mike take？
  A.Riding a bike.
  B.Going swimming.
  C.Playing basketball.
  （2）How often does Lucy take exercise？
  A.Every day.
  B.Once a week.
  C.Twice a week.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．（1）Where is David's home town？
  A.In the centre of England.
  B.In the south of England.
  C.In the north of England.
  （2）What is David's home town famous for？
  A.Its square.
  B.Its flowers.
  C.Its theatres.
  （3）How many shopping centres are there in the city？
  A.One.
  B.Two.
  C.Three.
  （4）When does David usually read in the library？
  A.On Friday.
  B.On Saturday.
  C.On Sunday.
  （5）What food does David like？
  A.American food.
  B.Japanese food.
  C.Chinese food.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 4． Who is in hospital now？
  A.Lucy.
  B.Jim.
  C.Tom.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 5．What does Sissy's dad want for dinner？
  A.Rice.
  B.Hamburgers.
  C.Vegetables.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

第二節：聽下面兩段較長對話，每段對話后有2至3個小題，請從題中所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。

• 6．What does Nick's mother do？
  A．An actress.
  B．A teacher.
  C．A nurse.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

• 7．聽第一段對話，回答小題。
  （1）Which food does Mike like better？
  A.Japanese sushi.
  B.Indian curries.
  C.Chinese fried rice.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

第三節：聽下面一段短文，短文后有5個小題，請從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。

• 8．聽第二段對話，回答小題。
  （1）What does the man want to buy？
  A.A coat.
  B.A sweater.
  C.A windbreaker.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

二、完形填空 閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

• 9．The train we took was great because our destination（目的地）was the only stop.As（1）

  as we got off the train，David，our guide，was there to pick us up.The place to（2）

  was Chongqing.It is one of the biggest（3）

  in China.Chongqing is famous for its hot food.David asked us to try the hot pot.We agreed and he（4）

  a nice restaurant for us.Before the meal，he showed us（5）

  to prepare food in the hot pot and then we began to eat.We had all kinds of food（6）

  eggs，fish，meat，vegetables，noodles and so on.David kept asking if we wanted more，but we had more than（7）

  for us.After dinner，we bought some water and food for tomorrow's trip and went to the hotel.The good condition of the hotel made us feel very（8）

  .From the windows of the hotel，we could see lights shining on the river.What beautiful scenery!
      The next morning，we woke up at 6：45.（9）

  took us about 15 minutes to finish the breakfast.Then we went boating on the（10）

  we saw last night.We really enjoyed the special trip there.
  
  

  （1）	A．quickly	B．soon	C．fast	D．early
  （2）	A．visit	B．come	C．leave	D．fly
  （3）	A．villages	B．countries	C．rivers	D．cities
  （4）	A．accepted	B．chose	C．decided	D．sold
  （5）	A．what	B．which	C．where	D．how
  （6）	A．like	B．as	C．for	D．to
  （7）	A．little	B．good	C．enough	D．hungry
  （8）	A．bad	B．soft	C．nervous	D．comfortable
  （9）	A．We	B．He	C．It	D．This
  （10）	A．road	B．river	C．sea	D．mountain
  組卷：13引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

三、閱讀理 閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項。

• 10．My name is John，I'm from England.When I was young，I was so interested in Chinese culture like Beijing Opera.I often dreamed to go to China one day.When I was learning theater at university，I was provided with a chance to study abroad.There was a program to study Asian theater arts either in China or in India.I decided to go to China and learn Beijing Opera in a Chinese theater school.The school offered me a place to practice.It was good because I could practice whenever I wanted.Also I had a private lesson—the teacher would give me one—to-one class for three hours.That was the best part of my study in China.
     Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera.It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture.It's full of famous stories，beautiful facial paintings and wonderful fighting.This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.There are four main roles in Beijing Opera.A Wusheng is a soldier or fighter.A Xiaosheng is a young man.A Laosheng is an old man.Dan is a woman.Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting，some of them are from history book，but most of them are from the literature，especially famous novels.The stories usually end with happiness.
     I got a lot from my study in China.It has greatly influenced me and helped me develop into a more skillful actor.This Chinese art gives me plenty of tools，so I can use them when I perform other shows in Europe.I have set up an art center to teach Beijing Opera.Now there are more fans of Beijing Opera in my country.
  
  根據短文內容，選擇正確答案。
  （1）Where is John from？

  
  A．China.
  B．India.
  C．England.
  D．France.
  （2）What did the Chinese theater school offer him？

  
  A．Three meals.
  B．Some money.
  C．A good teacher.
  D．A place to practice.
  （3）Which of the following is the role of A Xiaosheng？

  
  

  A．

  B．

  C．

  D．

  （4）What does John do now in Europe？

  
  A．Set up a school.
  B．Be an artist.
  C．Sing at an art center.
  D．Teach Beijing Opera.
  （5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？

  
  A．There are only four roles in Beijing Opera.
  B．The stories in Beijing Opera usually have happy ends.
  C．John made lots of money by Peking Opera.
  D．Beijing Opera is the most popular theater in the world.
  組卷：11引用：4難度：0.5

  解析

• 11．Sitting in front of the television is probably relaxing，but spending too much time in front of it may take years off your life.Watching less television may help you live a much longer life.
     Australian researchers（研究者）studied more than 11，000 people over the age of 25.Their study showed that if people watched TV for six hours a day，they lived about 4.8 years less than those who didn't watch any television.Also，people who are over the age of 25 lose 22 minutes of life for every hour of TV that they watch.
     Sitting in front of television isn't healthy.The more TV you watch，the less exercise you'll get.And the less exercise you get，the more likely it is that you'll be ill.
     Lennert Veerman，the researcher who led the study，says watching too much TV will influence people's life expectancies（預期的壽命），even for people who have a good eating habit.He thinks it's time for doctors to start asking their patients about how much TV they watch，as it can be indicator（指標） of their health.
     As a result，Veerman has called on people to turn off their TV and get off the sofa to get some exercise. "Exercise is good，" He said， "Even light activity is good for healthy."
  （1）Australian researchers did a study on

  .
  A．what people should do to live longer
  B．what people usually do to relax after work
  C．how watching too much TV can be bad for people
  D．Watching more television may help you live a longer life
  （2）According to the study，if a 35-year-old man watches TV for two hours，he will lose

  of life.
  A．44 minutes
  B．48 years
  C．22 minutes
  D．25 minutes
  （3）Paragraph 3 mainly tells us

  .
  A．why people don't exercise enough
  B．why watching TV is bad for our health
  C．how long people should exercise every day
  D．how often people should exercise
  （4）What does the underlined word "influence" in Paragraph 4 mean？

  
  A．延長
  B．影響
  C．導致
  D．清除
  （5）According to Veerman，what should we do to keep healthy？

  
  A．Have a healthy eating habit.
  B．Go to the doctor often.
  C．Get more exercise and watch less TV.
  D．Get up early and go to bed early.
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.3

  解析

• 12．A
  Fashionable （時尚） Clothes Store Sale
  Come and have a look at the good clothes in our store．You'll find something you like．
     ?Sweaters：We have 4 colors-red，yellow，blue and white．
     Price：only 50 yuan each．
     ?T-shirts：The T-shirts are in only 2 colors-white and black．It's very nice．
     Price：only 25 yuan each．
     ?Shorts：The shorts in our store are both for boys and girls．For boys，we have blue and black shorts for only 30 yuan each．For girls，there are white and green shorts for only 25 yuan each．
     ?Socks：The socks in our store are all 5 yuan each．
     Come and see now．Call 3875-3039 for more information （信息）．
  
  （1）How many colors of T-shirts are there in the store？

  
  A．Two．
  B．Three．
  C．Four．
  D．Five．
  （2）If you have 25 yuan，you can buy

  ．
  A．a T-shirt
  B．a pair of shorts for girls
  C．A or B
  D．six pairs of socks
  （3）You can NOT buy

  in the store．
  A．blue shorts
  B．a black sweater
  C．socks
  D．a white T-shirt
  （4）Jack wants to buy two sweaters．How much should he pay （付錢）？

  
  A．50 dollars．
  B．100 dollars．
  C．50 yuan．
  D．100 yuan．
  （5）Which is TRUE （正確的）？

  
  A．The store sells clothes and shoes．
  B．The socks are in 5 colors．
  C．If you want more information，you can call 3875-3039．
  D．The shorts for girls are blue and black．
  組卷：493引用：5難度：0.6

  解析

• 13．Hi!I'm Lucy.Look!This is my schoolbag.It's black and white.My pens，my ruler and my books are in it.My pens are blue.My ruler is yellow and white.My books are purple and brown.Look!What's this？It's a map.It's red，blue，yellow and green.
  
  （1）The schoolbag is

  .
  A．red and yellow
  B．purple and brown
  C．black and red
  D．black and white
  （2）What's in the schoolbag？

  
  A．Books.
  B．Pens and ruler.
  C．Oranges and keys.
  D．Books，pens and a ruler.
  （3）She has

  pens.
  A．blue
  B．yellow
  C．red and green
  D．brown
  （4）The

  are purple and brown.
  A．rulers
  B．books
  C．pens
  D．maps
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

四、任務型閱讀 閱讀短文，完成任務。任務A：補全信息，每空限填一詞。任務 B：請你回答問題，在題處回答，回答不超過20詞。

• 14．Some people see a hobby as a waste of time.They think a hobby is only something to pass the time.In fact，a hobby is much more than that.Its advantages（優點） are as follows.
     People can have time for themselves.
     If one has a hobby，he or she can enjoy quiet time.People usually think more clearly when they enjoy their favorite hobbies.People often get some good ideas at that time.
     People can find out their talent.
     People often find new talent of themselves when they enjoy their hobbies.Some people find their talent for playing the piano only when they sit down and play.The only way to find this talent is try.The first thing you should do is to find something that you are interested in.
     People can feel relaxed
     Most hobbies are good ways to relax.Coming home from work and sitting down to enjoy things you like helps you relax.Hobbies also help you get a better sleep.
  
  

  （1） do we need a hobby？
  Some people's ideas	They think a hobby is a（2） of time.
  （3）	People can have their （4） time	Someone （5） a hobby can enjoy quiet time. People will have （6） thoughts （想法） when they enjoy their hobbies.
  	People can find out their talent	The only way of （7） a talent is try. We should find something that we are （8） in.
  	People can feel relaxed	Most hobbies can help people （9） . Hobbies help people sleep （10） .
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

五、詞匯運用 根據所給的首字母或中文提示，結合句意寫出各單詞的正確形式（每空限填一詞）。

• 15．There are a lot of

  （樣品）in the shop．
  組卷：140引用：4難度：0.8

  解析

• 16．To

  （提高） his spoken English，Tom reads English about half an hour every morning．
  組卷：142引用：2難度：0.9

  解析

• 17．A mouse is much smaller，but it has a better s

  （感覺） of smell than a dog.
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 18．—We can always find something good in a bad

  （情況） if we look for it.
  —It's so true.We should always make full use of what comes.
  組卷：11引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

• 19． Sitting by the pool on a warm and sunny day is very r

  .
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 20． My uncle is good at

  （翻譯） English stories into Chinese ones.
  組卷：9引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 21．Beijing is the c

  city of China．
  組卷：538引用：26難度：0.7

  解析

• 22．I don't have much time for breakfast，so I usually eat very q

  ．
  組卷：1247引用：12難度：0.3

  解析

• 23．I know you're worried about your son，but you should keep c

  .
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 24．They went to the mountain to look for

  （財富）．
  組卷：148引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

根據句子內容，用方框中所給單詞或詞組的適當形式填空，單詞或詞組限用一次。

• 25．Chinese Customs

  usually；during；child；luck；clean

  （1）People

  the house before Spring Festival every year.
  （2）

  should accept gifts from their elders with both hands.
  （3）On Mid- Autumn Day，Chinese people

  have a family dinner.
  （4）

  the Spring Festival month，people seldom have their hair cut.
  （5）Most people like to wear red on important days because red is a

  colour.
  組卷：68引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

六、語法填空 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。

• 26．It is Sunday today.The Browns （1）

  （ be） at home.Mrs.Brown （2）

  （make）some cakes now.They always taste （3）

  （ well） and her family like them very much.Mr.Brown usually does sports on Sunday，（4）

  he is reading a book on the sofa now.It's a book about Chinese history.Mr.Brown （5）

  （ like） history and he thinks this is （6）

  interesting and relaxing book.Mr.Brown's son，Jim，is in the garden （7）

  his friend Bob.They are practicing （8）

  （ play） soccer.Where are Mr.Brown's two（9）

  （daughter）？Anna is in her room.She is singing.She wants （10）

  （ be）a musician.What is Sue doing？She is watching TV.The program is very fun.Sue is very happy.
  組卷：8引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

七、書面表達

• 27．夢想是一盞燈，給我們指引方向；夢想是一支筆，助我們描繪未來藍圖。假
  如你校英語俱樂部正在舉辦以"My Dream"為題的征文比賽，趕快把你的夢想寫下來吧！
  提示：
  1.What is your dream？
  2.Why do you choose it as your dream？
  3.How are you going to make your dream come true？ ......
  要求：語篇完整、語句通順、書寫規范。100 詞左右。
  My Dream
  ____________________________
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.1

  解析