2024年山東省泰安市泰山區博文中學中考英語二模試卷
發布：2025/7/6 9:0:20
一、聽 力（共5小題： 1-20每小題1分： 21-25每小題1分， 滿分5分）聽句子，選擇適當的應答語。每個句子讀兩遍。
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1．A.cut down
B.turn down
C.fall down組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．（1）What's the matter with the man？
A.He lost his ticket.
B.He lost his way home.
C.He couldn't find his train.
（2）When did the man get to the Gate 6？
A.At 3：50.
B.At 3：20.
C.At 3：30.
（3）What can we learn about the man？
A.He can speak Chinese we11.
B.He got on the wrong train.
C.He is going to Harbin.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．A.This is a map.
B.That is a ruler.
C.They are erasers.組卷：0難度：0.5 -
4．（1）Where does John come from？
A.Canada.
B.America.
C.England.
（2）What is John like？
A.He is quiet.
B.He is fat.
C.He is friendly.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．How much does a notebook cost？
A.60 yuan.
B.30 yuan.
C.16 yuan.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.0
二、聽五段對話，選擇正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。你將有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下面5個小題。
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6．A.It's windy.
B.It's rainy.
C.It's sunny.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．What's the relationship between Mrs.Green and Nick？
A.Mother and son.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Wife and husband.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5 -
8．（1）When did the story happen？ .
A.At 9：00 p.m.
B.At 10：00 p.m.
C.At 11：00 p.m.
（2）What was the season in the story？
A.It was spring.
B.It was summer.
C.It was winter.
（3）What did the animals Mike found look like？
A.Cats.
B.Tigers.
C.Dogs.
（4）What did Mike do at last？
A.He caught the animals.
B.He ran home as fast as he could.
C.He made a noise and scared the animals away.組卷：0難度：0.5 -
9．What's Wang Wei interested in？
A．Learning English．
B．Playing tennis．
C．Studying history．組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5 -
10．聽錄音，選出聽到的內容
A．weigh
B．weight
C．wait
D．wet組卷：1難度：0.9
三、聽兩段長對話，選擇正確答案，每段對話讀兩遍。聽每段對話前你將有10秒鐘的時間閱讀對應的3個小題。
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11．A.It's raining.
B.Thank you.
C.Great.組卷：0難度：0.0 -
12．聽材料，回答以下小題。
（1）What are they going to do together？
A．Play tennis.
B．Have a violin lesson.
C．Watch a movie.
（2）What time will they meet？
A．At 5：30.
B．At 6：30.
C．At 7：30.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
四、聽短文，回答下面四個問題，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。你將有20 秒鐘的時間閱讀下面4個小題。
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13．What colour is Millie's volleyball？
A.Blue and yellow.
B.Blue and white.
C.Yellow and white.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
五、聽短文填表格，根據短文內容，寫出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一詞。短文讀三遍。你將有20秒鐘的時間閱讀表格內容。
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14．
How to get on well with others ways We should learn to（1） .We should（2） others.Everyone has their own way to do things，so we should（3） each other.It is important for us to have a（4） with each other.We should offer necessary help to those who are in（5） .組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
六、完形填空（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C 個選項中，選出能填入短文相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
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15．This is my desk．（1）
notebooks are on it．One is red and the other （另外的） two are blue．You can see a （2）on the desk，too．The clock is red．My pencil box is（3）the desk，too．A pen，an eraser and a ruler （4）in it．The pen is black．The （5）is yellow，and the ruler is white．（6）is my pencil？Well，it's under the desk．A baseball is under the（7），too．But the baseball isn't （8）．It's my brother's．Is my computer game under the desk，too？No，（9）isn't．Where is it？I can't （10）it in the room．（1） A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five （2） A．key B．tape C．radio D．clock （3） A．in B．on C．of D．to （4） A．am B．is C．are D．be （5） A．eraser B．map C．pencil D．hat （6） A．What B．Who C．How D．Where （7） A．chair B．sofa C．desk D．bed （8） A．I B．my C．mine D．me （9） A．she B．he C．it D．that （10） A．find B．call C．help D．know 組卷：350引用：2難度：0.2
七、閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，然后從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（共15 小題；每小題8分，滿分30分）
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16．According to a new survey，students' safety has become a big problem.Now in many big cities in China，some schools have taught an unusual lesson：self-protection.Students like this lesson because there are no boring classes.And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
Chen Haoyu，a teacher at Beijing No.25 Middle School，gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.
If you are robbed
Keep calm.If you can not cry for help or run away，give the robber your money.Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.
If you are in a traffic accident
If a car hits you，you should remember the car number.If it is a bicycle，try to call your parents before you let the rider go.This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt.
If it is raining hard and there is lightning
Don't stay in high places and stay away from trees.
When there is fire
Get away as fast as you can.Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit.Do not take the lift.
If someone is drowning（溺水）.
If you can't swim，don't get into the water.Cry out for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think.Take care of yourself at all times!
（1）There areways of self-protection mentioned in the passage.
A.6
B.5
C.4
D.3
（2）If your house is on fire，you must.
A.put dry things on your body
B.take the lift to leave the house quickly
C.take everything you have and then run away
D.run away and find an exit as quickly as you can
（3）Where is this passage probably from？
A A science magazine.
B.A storybook.
C.A school newspaper.
D.An advertisement.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
17．Dolphins （海豚） are one of the cleverest animals in the world.We may hear of many stories about how dolphins save people out of water.
Dolphins often eat fish and some other sea animals.A dolphin with a weight of 200 kg to 250 kg will eat 10 kg to 25 kg of fish every day.They like to swim with other dolphins and usually hunt （捕獵） in groups.
Dolphins have very good hearing.They use it to find things under the water.Many scientists also believe dolphins can even talk to each other through a special whistle （哨聲）.People from different areas don't speak the same language.Just like people，dolphins' whistles have many kinds.One day we may understand dolphins' whistles，and then they will be able to tell us about themselves.
Dolphins live in the sea，but they are not a kind of fish and they don't lay eggs.They have babies in the same way as cows and cats do，and give their babies milk.A female （雌性） dolphin has a baby every two to three years.
Dolphins are very friendly.Sadly，there are not many kinds of dolphins left.People killed them for many years for food and other things.Now it's time to stop this and perhaps there will be more of them in the years to come.
（1）If a dolphin weighs 240 kg，how much of fish may it eat every day？
A．5 kg.
B．16 kg.
C．30 kg.
D．35 kg.
（2）How do dolphins find things under the water？
A．By taste.
B．By smell.
C．By touch.
D．By hearing.
（3）What can't dolphins do according to this passage？
A．Lay eggs.
B．Talk to each other.
C．Give babies milk.
D．Save people out of water.
（4）What's the best title for the passage？
A．What dolphins eat
B．Where dolphins live
C．How dolphins are swimming
D．Something about dolphins組卷：6引用：2難度：0.5 -
18．①Do you have a tidy desk or an untidy（不整潔的） desk at home？Do you want to keep your desk clean and tidy for a long time？A tidy desk helps you find things easily and do things well.It's also helpful for your study.Doing these can help you with it.
②First，only put things you need on your desk.For old books，you can put them in the books.Get a box for small things you don't need every day，and you can put your pens and pencils in a pencil box.
③Second，don't put food or drinks on your desk，because they can make your desk dirty.Go to the kitchen（廚房） when you want to eat.
④Third，put important things next to you.Then it is easy for you to get them.If you have a drawer（抽屜）on your desk，you can put things there.
⑤Fourth，clean your desk every day.If you do it every day，it will be easy and you can have a new day with a tidy room the next morning.
（1）How many tips（小提示） can we get from the text？
A．Two.
B．Three.
C．Four.
D．Five.
（2）What's the meaning of the underlined word "important"？
A．有趣的
B．重要的
C．漂亮的
D．整齊的
（3）Which is the structure（結構） of the text？
A．①/②③④/⑤
B．①/②③/④⑤
C．①/②③④⑤
D． ①②/③④/⑤
（4）What can't you do if you want to have a tidy desk？
A．Eat food in the kitchen.
B．Get a box for small things.
C．Clean your desk every day.
D．Put all of your things on your desk.
（5）Who is the text written for（寫給）？
A．Parents.
B．Students.
C．Teachers.
D．Friends.組卷：3難度：0.9 -
19．As Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information，do people remember less？If you know your computer will store information，why do you store it in your own personal memory？Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember.In a recent study，Professor Betsy Sparrow made some experiments（實驗）.She and her research team wanted to know how the Internet is changing memory.
In the first experiment，they asked two groups of people to put 40 unimportant facts into a computer.The first group of people understood that the computer would store the information.The second group understood that the computer would not store it.Later，the second group remembered the information better.People in the first group knew they could find the information again，so they did not try to remember it.
In the second experiment，the researchers gave people facts to remember，and told them where to find the information on the Internet.The information was in an exact computer folder（文件夾）.Surprisingly，people later remember the folder location better than the facts.When people use the Internet，they do not remember the information.However，they remember how to find it.This is called "transactive memory（交互記憶）".
According to Sparrow，we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet.Instead，computer users are developing stronger transactive memories；that is，people are learning how to organize a lot of information so that they are able to get it at a later date.This doesn't mean we are becoming either more or less clever but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.
（1）Why does the writer begin the text with two questions？
A．To explain some thoughts.
B．To introduce the main topic.
C．To show an opinion.
D．To draw the readers' attention.
（2）What can we learn from the first experiment？
A．Sparrow put the information into the computer.
B．Both groups remembered the information well.
C．Group 1 remembered the information faster.
D．Group 2 remembered the information better.
（3）What do we know about transactive memory from the second experiment？
A．People organize the information like a computer.
B．People remember how to find the information.
C．People remember how to make a folder.
D．People keep the information in mind.
（4）What does the underlined word "location" probably mean？
A．Space.
B．Square.
C．Place.
D．Memory.
（5）What's the text written for？
A．Describing the organizing of computers on people's memory.
B．Introducing the influence of computers on people's memory.
C．Telling the harm of computers to people's memory.
D．Showing the development of stronger memories.組卷：5引用：3難度：0.5
九、根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）
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20．In England，traffic keeps on the left.Cars，buses and bikes all move on the left side of the road.But the traffic keeps on the right in China.
（1）Before you cross a street you must stop and look both ways.Look right and look left and look right again.If the traffic lights are red，the traffic must stop.（2）If the traffic lights are green，the traffic can go.People on foot mustn't cross.
（3）Traffic at that time is the most dangerous （最危險的）.
When you go by bus in England，you have to be careful，too.（4）If you don't have a look first，you will go the wrong way.
In many English cities，there are big buses with two floors.（5）From there you can see the city very well.It's very interesting.
根據材料內容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內容完整。
A.You can sit on the second floor.
B.Always know the traffic moves on the left.
C.Then the people on foot can cross the road.
D.So when you are in England，you must be very careful in the street.
E.Every day the streets are very busy when people go to or come back from work.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5
十、詞匯運用（共兩題，滿分 30分）單詞拼寫（共5 小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據句意和首字母或漢語提示，將單詞的正確形式完整地寫在答題卡相應的位置上。
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21．寫出下列單詞的過去式和過去分詞．
steal---組卷：21引用：2難度：0.9 -
22．Everyone was surprised at the u
ending of the new TV show.組卷：31引用：2難度：0.6 -
23．The windows of the palace are half h
by those old oak trees and it is really dark inside even on such a sunny day.組卷：1難度：0.7 -
24．Beijing is the c
city of China．組卷：538引用：26難度：0.7 -
25．It's necessary for us to learn how to
（處理） with the stress in our daily life.組卷：62引用：3難度：0.7
十一、綜合填空（共1小題；每小題20分，滿分20分）根據短文內容，用方框中所給詞語的適當形式填空，使文章通順、完整。 （每詞限用一次）
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26．
Do you often feel anxious（焦慮的）？Here are some ways to stay positive（樂觀）.talk with，write songs，make you worried，compare with ，take part in
First，reading too much unbelievable information can（1）.Be sure to get your information from believable sources（來源）.Second，exercise also helps you release your anxiety.You can（2）many outdoor activities，such as playing basketball，swimming and running.Besides，You can also（3）a trusted friend，family member or teacher.If you enjoy music，you can（4）.If you（5）others，you may feel that you are not perfect.Remember to be yourself.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
十二、閱讀表達（共1小題： 71-73小題， 每小題15分： 74-76小題， 每小題15分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面的短文，并根據短文后的要求答題。（請注意問題后的字數要求）
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27．Confidence（自信）is very important in daily life.It can help you to develop a healthy attitude（態度）.A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier.It can also bring people more chances to succeed（成功）.But how to be more confident？Here are some ideas about it.
● Speak loud When you are not confident，you can't do well what you want to do.You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you.Try to speak loudly enough so that people can hear you clearly.The .high voice can help you become more confident.
● Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed.A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
● Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well.Did you finish your homework？Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh？Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.
● Get rid of（消除）fear Fear comes along with failure （失敗）.But it's easy to overcome（克服）if you know that failure is part of your life.Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time.Try to start again and believe you can do better.
● Pick up a hobby If you like singing，sing as much as you can.In some ways，a hobby can make you outstjye.aiing.And it will make you happy and confident.
（1）Is failure a part of our life？
（2）How many suggestions （建議） can you get to help you to be more confident？
（3）Why is confidence very important for everyone？
（4）What other ideas can you think of to make you more confident？Please give reasons.組卷：0難度：0.5
十三、寫作（共1題，滿分25分）
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28．春風中學九（五）班下周將開展一節"家庭生活"主題班會。李明想要和同學們分享自己的家庭生活，請你以李明的視角完成這份分享報告。
字數：80詞。
你的分享需要包括以下要點：
1.家庭成員；
2.是否參與家務勞動；
3.家庭規則；
4.……（至少補充一點）
5.總結你對家庭生活的感受。
My family life Good afternoon，dear teachers and classmates.Now I'd like to introduce my family life to you.________組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5