2021-2022學年廣東省廣州市增城區(qū)八年級（上）期末英語試卷
發(fā)布：2025/7/6 11:0:16
一、語法選擇 閱讀短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連拼的耍求，從1～15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。
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1．Li Lei is（1）
eleven-year-old boy.He likes（2）school and works hard.He gets up at 6：20.Then he has breakfast（3）at home.He goes to school at 7：30 by bus.His house is about eight（4）from his school.It's a little far.（5）he is never late for school.He has seven classes every day.Li Lei（6）good at all his lessons and he likes English best.He thinks it is（7）.He has four classes in the morning.He has lunch at school，but（8）Saturdays and Sundays he has lunch at home.He has three classes in the afternoon.He goes home at 5：00.After（9）home，he always does his homework first.In the evening，he sometimes watches TV.Sometimes he（10）a book.He goes to bed at ten o'clock every day.（1） A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．/ （2） A．he B．his C．him （3） A．quick B．quicker C．quickly （4） A．kilometers B．kilometer C．kilometer's （5） A．Or B．But C．So （6） A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．a(chǎn)m （7） A．interest B．interested C．interesting （8） A．on B．in C．to （9） A．getting B．get C．to get （10） A．read B．is reading C．reads 組卷：4引用：1難度：0.3
二、完形填空（10分）閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。
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2．My husband and I drove through the area we had called home for many years.The area，once filled with beautiful pine trees，looked （1）
.The ground was covered with a heavy layer of ash（灰燼）.
Several days ago，we received a call asking us to （2）immediately，because the wildfire from Northern California was spreading and heading towards us.We jumped in our car with a few possessions.For days，we stayed in a hotel，waiting for（3）nervously.What finally came wasn't good.We were told our house had been destroyed.
Later，we were given permission to return.We drove slowly through the area where our house once stood. （4），I wasn't prepared for what waited for us.Our house was nothing but rubble（瓦礫）.I wiped away tears as we dug through the ash and （5）bits and pieces of our life such as a cast-iron tree that used to stand in our bedroom and a decorative dish our son had given me.
We stopped digging in the late afternoon.When I was ready to get in the car，I （6）that something was stuck to my shoes.It was a small piece of （7）.I picked it up.Although it got （8），the words on it were surprisingly clear： "If life seems difficult，I'll think about the （9）hidden in it.With renewed faith and courage，I begin again." Those words must come from one of my books which I couldn't recall but they were exactly what I needed to hear.Now I put the paper in our new home to （10）us that we can begin again.（1） A．terrible B．interesting C．modern D．a(chǎn)nnoying （2） A．start B．a(chǎn)nswer C．leave D．work （3） A．praise B．news C．rescue D．support （4） A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Usually D．Honestly （5） A．built up B．looked for C．threw away D．burnt down （6） A．noticed B．imagined C．remembered D．understood （7） A．wood B．cloth C．paper D．glass （8） A．cold B．dirty C．thin D．empty （9） A．reasons B．problems C．fear D．happiness （10） A．warn B．promise C．remind D．a(chǎn)dvise 組卷：37引用：2難度：0.5
三、閱讀理解（滿分35分）。閱讀下列短文，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。
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3．Many parents today worry about their children's diets.Then what is a healthy diet for children？Miss Jones from Happy Children Hospital gives the following advice：
? Children shouldn't eat food with too much salt，because it can cause high blood pressure（高血壓）.
? Children should eat food with less fat，oil and sugar.They should not eat too much junk food.
? Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins.Children need to eat fruit and vegetables often.
? Water is important to everyone.Children need to drink enough water every day.
? Children need to eat breakfast every day.It is good for their bodies and minds.
（1）Miss Jones gives the parentspieces of advice.
A．two
B．three
C．four
D．five
（2）Miss Jones is possible a.
A．doctor
B．teacher
C．shop assistant
D．a(chǎn) waitress
（3）What does the underlined word " junk food " mean in Chinese？
A．綠色食品.
B．垃圾食品.
C．天然食品.
D．營養(yǎng)食品.
（4）According to Miss Jones，children should drinkevery day.
A．enough juice
B．enough milk
C．enough water
D．enough coffee
（5）is rich in vitamins.
A．water
B．junk food
C．sugar
D．fruit and vegetables
（6）What is the best title of the passage？
A．Bad Habits.
B．Junk Food.
C．Advice on a Healthy Diet.
D．An Unhealthy Lifestyle.組卷：107引用：6難度：0.8 -
4．
（1）Cindy found a（n）Found
Thing：Watch
Color：Black
Name：Cindy
Telephone number：359-5934
Lost
I'm Linda．
I lost a yellow ring．
Please call Bill or me．My phone number is 485-3982．
Bill's telephone number is 683-5912
Found
Is this your jacket？
It's a red jacket．And an ID card is in it．
My name is Mike．My telephone number is 239-5178．
．
A．watch
B．ring
C．jacket
D．ID card
（2）lost a ring．
A．Cindy
B．Linda
C．Bill
D．Mike
（3）What's Mike's telephone number？
A．359-5934．
B．485-3982．
C．239-5178．
D．683-5912．
（4）What color is the jacket？
A．Black．
B．White．
C．Yellow．
D．Red．
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？
A．Bill lost an ID card．
B．The watch is yellow．
C．Mike found a jacket and an ID card．
D．Cindy's telephone number is 683-5912．組卷：251引用：10難度：0.6 -
5．Here are four after-school clubs at Riverside School this term!
（1）Jack wants to join the Chess Club and the violin club.He needs to pay（支付）Chess Club
Like playing chess？Come and join us!
On Monday and Friday
In the Sports Center.＄30
Please call Mr.Smith at 681-2739.Writing Club
Are you good at writing？Yes？Welcome to this club!
On Thursday.
In Classroom301.＄25
Email Mrs.White at marvwhite2002@riversideschool.jye.ai.Science Club
Do you like science？You can find many interesting things here!
On Wednesday.
In Classroom 607. ＄40
Email Mrs.Miller at dalemiller2006@riversideschool.jye.ai.Violin club
Want to play the violin？Ms.Yang is here to help you!
On Monday and Thursday
In the school music room.＄60
Call Ms.Yang at 224-7787，please..
A．＄30
B．＄60
C．＄90
D．＄ 100
（2）Who can help students learn to play the violin？
A．Mrs.White.
B．Mrs.Miller.
C．Mr.Smith.
D．Ms.Yang.
（3）From the passage，we can know.
A．the chess club is in the Classroom 301
B．you can join the science club on Wednesday
C．you can find many interesting subjects in the science club
D．you can Email Mrs.Miller if you want to join the writing club組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7 -
6．Lucy Brown teaches English in a junior high school．She loves her students very much，and she works hard．She often tells them some interesting stories in class and her students like her，too．
Yesterday，Lucy found some boys always made faces （做鬼臉） in class．She didn't want them to do that again，so she got all her students together and said， "Boys and girls，when I was young，I liked making faces in class，too．But one day，my grandmother told me not to do that again．" She said， "If you make faces again，you will be ugly when you grow up．" "So you shouldn't do that again．"
Some students thought she was right，but some students didn't．One of the boys put up his hand． "Oh，Tom!What do you want to say？" asked Lucy．
The boy stood up and said， "Miss Brown，you must regret（后悔） listening to your grandmother now．"
（1）Lucy is．
A．a(chǎn) Chinese teacher
B．a(chǎn) math teacher
C．a(chǎn)n English teacher
D．a(chǎn) history teacher
（2）In her class，Lucy oftenher students．
A．sings English songs to
B．performs magic tricks for
C．tells interesting stories to
D．plays the piano for
（3）What did Lucy find yesterday？
A．Some boys always didn't listen to her．
B．Some boys always ate snacks in class．
C．Some boys always had fights in class．
D．Some boys always made faces in class．
（4）How did Lucy make them not to do that again？
A．She called their parents and told them about it．
B．She told her grandmother about it．
C．She made the boys stand in front of the other students．
D．She told them a story about herself．
（5）From the passage，we know．
A．Tom didn't think Lucy was beautiful
B．Lucy will be happy after hearing Tom's words
C．Lucy's grandmother didn't like Lucy
D．Lucy thought the boys in her class were very ugly組卷：1406引用：7難度：0.5 -
7．Many people believe that，by the year 2100，we will live on the planet Mars．Here is what life could be like．
First of all，transport should be much better．By 2100，spaceship can travel at half the speed of light．（1）
Secondly，humans need food，water and air to live．Scientists should be able to find plants that can grow on Mars．These plants will provide us with food and air．
（2）We could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space．To prevent this，humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier．
Life on Mars will be better in many ways（3）It is possible to live in a large building with many bedrooms．Then，robot will do most of the work，so we have more time for hobbies．（4）Every student can study，do their homework on the computer and take exams in online schools．Each student will also have their own online teacher called "e-teacher"．
However，in some ways，life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today． （5）Meals will probably be in the shape of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today．Also，space travel will make many people feel ill．
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文前的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項．A．There will probably be no school on Mars．
B．It might take us two or three days to get to Mars．
C．There is a problem for us to live on Mars．
D．Food will not be the same．
E．First，people will have more space．組卷：190引用：4難度：0.5
四、語篇填詞（5分）根據(jù)下面短文及所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞。在填寫答題卡時，要求寫出完整單詞。（每空限填一詞）
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8．Are you looking for a quick，simple and dinner？（1）
（傳統(tǒng)的）spaghetti and rice are always popular．Now let's learn how to make them．
How to make spaghetti
First，cook the spaghetti in hot water for 20 minutes．After that，you can start to make the sauce．Cut an onion into（2）（塊）．Heat a little oil ，and cook the onion it．You can also put （3）（柿子椒），beef and other things in it．They （4）（添加）gravy and some potatoes，and cook them for a few minutes over a low heat．Find out a（5）（盤子），and put the spaghetti on it． （6）（倒出）the sauce over the spaghetti and （7）（混合）them together．now ，you can start to eat．組卷：27引用：1難度：0.5
五、根據(jù)所給中文填空（共6小題：每小題0.5分，滿分3.0分。要求寫出完整的詞匯）
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9．He has just
（到達）in France.組卷：21引用：1難度：0.7 -
10．I think good friends should
（關(guān)心） each other and share everything.組卷：12引用：2難度：0.7 -
11．Can you tell me something about your d
life？組卷：39引用：4難度：0.8 -
12．One day，the magic rock suddenly broke open and gave b
to a monkey．組卷：158引用：3難度：0.7 -
13．Daming wants to go to the
（電影院）this Sunday.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.7 -
14．He is a policeman．His job is interesting，but kind of
（危險）．組卷：143引用：4難度：0.9
六、完成句子（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）（每空限填一詞）根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容，用英語完成下列句子.
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15．唱歌
組卷：0引用：5難度：0.7 -
16．bring out （翻譯）
.組卷：29引用：7難度：0.7 -
17．寫出下列句子的意思．
What's the matter？組卷：0引用：0難度：0.7 -
18．熬夜
．組卷：177引用：17難度：0.7 -
19．好消息！小賣部也可以微信支付了．
it is! We can pay by Wechat in the store．組卷：24引用：3難度：0.5
七、書面表達（共1題，滿分12分）
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20．假設你要去郵局，但不知道郵局在哪里，想想該怎樣問。（至少寫出五種問句）
（1）__________
（2）__________
（3）__________
（4）__________
（5）__________組卷：10引用：2難度：0.2