2020年江蘇省宿遷市泗洪縣中考英語一模試卷

一、單項選擇（共15小題； 每小題1分， 滿分15分）

• 1．—_____ .Who is he？
  —He is Jim.（　　）

  A．Thank

  B．Please

  C．Excuse

  D．Look
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 2．Seeing the new changes in her hometown，Suqian，Li Hua could ________ believe her eyes.（　　）

  A．exactly

  B．highly

  C．simply

  D．hardly
  組卷：9引用：4難度：0.8

  解析

• 3．Please show me the photo of your family.該句句子結構是________。（　　）

  A．主語+系動詞+表語

  B．主語+及物動詞+賓語+賓語補足語

  C．主語+及物動詞+間接賓語+直接賓語
  組卷：10引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 4．Your sister is sleeping on the sofa．Please ________ her ________ the quilt，Linda（　　）

  A．fill；with

  B．full；of

  C．cover；with

  D．cook；for
  組卷：409引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

• 5．I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time．（　　）

  A．why

  B．how

  C．when

  D．where
  組卷：106引用：9難度：0.9

  解析

• 6．They are having      great time on      Great Wall now.（　　）

  A．a；the

  B．the；a

  C．a；a
  組卷：49引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 7．Since then，we_______the product.（　　）

  A．develop	B．developed
  C．have developed	D．will develop
  組卷：15引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 8．My brother is ________actor，and he plays        piano very well.（　　）

  A．an；a

  B．a；the

  C．a；/

  D．an；the
  組卷：19引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 9．If you don't go to the mountains tomorrow，______ .（　　）

  A．so will I	B．neither will I
  C．neither do I
  組卷：15引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

• 10．---I promise I will work harder this year，Miss Lin.
  ---Well，just as the saying goes， "___________" I do hope you will act soon.（　　）

  A．miss is as good as a mile.

  B．Many hands make light work.

  C．The early birds catch the worms.

  D．Actions speak louder than words.
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

• 11．______he was poor himself，he tried his best to help the people in need．（　　）

  A．Because

  B．Though

  C．After
  組卷：135引用：3難度：0.6

  解析

• 12．We held a class meeting______5 p.m.yesterday and everyone voted for Jessica.（　　）

  A．in

  B．on

  C．at

  D．of
  組卷：11引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 13．—         you play the guitar？
  —Yes，I can.And I'm good at it.（　　）

  A． Can

  B． May

  C． Must

  D． Need
  組卷：25引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

• 14．Mrs.Brown has no daughter.She _________ has a son.（　　）

  A．only

  B．really

  C．always
  組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 15．-I would like some orange juice，Mom．
  -Sorry，my dear．There is       left in the fridge．（　　）

  A．any

  B．some

  C．none

  D．all
  組卷：282引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

二、完形填空（共1小題; 每小題15分, 滿分15分）

• 16．The boy in the photo is a writer.He is 9 years old. （1）

  name is Dillon Smith.He is （2）

  American boy.Americans all like his first book"The Life of Dillon Smith".He uses different colors of （3）

  in the book.
      "Hey，my writer.How many pencils do you use in your book？"Dillon's mum asks.
      "Many.I （4）

  different students every day and I have to use different color words to write them.Kate likes （5）

  and I write her in the orange word.I use the （6）

  word for Tim，because he likes winter and snow.My best friend Jane helps me every day with my English so I choose the red word for her."
      "How about your （7）

  in your class？"
      "Oh!Ms.Green!I choose the green word for her!"
      "Your ideas are （8）

  .I like them!"Dillon's mum is happy and she knows （9）

  to do —put more pencils on her （10）

  desk.
  
  

  （1）A.My	B.His	C.Her	D.Your
  （2）A.a	B.an	C.the	D./
  （3）A.birds	B.photos	C.pencils	D.flowers
  （4）A.meet	B.help	C.know	D.thank
  （5）A.oranges	B.apples	C.bananas	D.baseballs
  （6）A.red	B.blue	C.green	D.white
  （7）A.student	B.teacher	C.cousin	D.friend
  （8）A.big	B.bad	C.nice	D.small
  （9）A.who	B.which	C.what	D.where
  （10）A.son	B.sons	C.sons'	D.son's
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

三、閱讀理解（共4小題； 每小題6分， 滿分30分）

• 17．Spring Festival is coming．It's on January 28th this year．It's the time to give gifts （禮物） to your family and friends．But there are some taboos （禁忌） on gift giving．What are those in China？
  Chinese people don't always give a clock to someone．A clock sounds like"zhong"in Chinese．So giving someone a clock is like saying"your time is up"．People will think it's not lucky（幸運的），especially （特別是） for old people．
  Buying pears and shoes is also not a good gift．Pears sound like"li"and shoes sound like"xie"in Chinese．They are not good gifts for friends or parents，because they mean something bad in Chinese．
  What is a good gift then？Money can be the answer!A"red envelope （紅包）"with money is the best gift in China．People give red envelopes to show their love．People have"lucky"number of money in the red envelopes．The numbers six and eight are always the lucky numbers in China．So we must avoid（避免） giving the wrong gifts for others．
  （1）An old man doesn't want to have the gift about

  ．
  A．fruit
  B．sports
  C．clock
  D．money
  （2）From the passage （文章），

  can be a good gift in Chinese New Year．
  A．a clock
  B．some pears
  C．shoes
  D．a red envelope
  （3）If（如果） you want to give a red envelope to your brother，you can't put（放）

  in it．
  A．68 yuan
  B．88 yuan
  C．74 yuan
  D．98 yuan
  （4）The best title （題目） of this passage is

  ．
  A．The Spring Festival in China
  B．Some Taboos （禁忌） on Gift Giving
  C．Pears are not a Good Gift
  D．A Clock is not a Good Gift．
  組卷：10引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 18．A young man met a pool of sweet clear water while he was traveling in the desert.He filled his leather canteen（皮革水壺）with the sweet water so that he could bring some to his teacher.After a four-day trip，he gave the water to the teacher.The teacher drank a lot，smiled warmly and thanked him.The young man returned home happily.
     Later，the teacher let another student taste the water.The student said it was terrible.The water had gone bad because the leather canteen was too old.
     The student asked his teacher， "The water was bad.Why did you pretend（假裝） to like it？" The teacher said， " You only tasted the water，but I tasted the gift.The water was full of love and kindness and nothing could be sweeter."
     We should often tell ourselves and teach our children the beauty and purity of gratitude（感恩）.After all，gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart.
  
  （1）The young man found the sweet clear water in

  .
  A．the village
  B．the sea
  C．the forest
  D．the desert
  （2）After

  the young man gave the water to his teacher.
  A．four days
  B．three days
  C．one week
  D．one month
  （3）Another student said the water was terrible because

  .
  A．he didn't like the water
  B．the water had gone bad
  C．the water was from the desert
  D．the water was very cold
  （4）The underlined word "purity" means

  in Chinese.
  A．單純
  B．疼痛
  C．純潔
  D．愚昧
  （5）From the passage we can learn that

  .
  A．the young man was so poor that he couldn't buy expensive gifts for his teacher
  B．the teacher was so kind that he didn't care about whatever his student bought him
  C．gifts from the heart are the most important things for us to treasure （珍惜）
  D．the water in the desert was so dirty that people couldn't drink it
  組卷：30引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 19．At 8，844.43 meters high，Mount Qomolangma is the tallest mountain on the Earth.While it is famous for its beautiful views，parts of the mountain are facing a problem：rubbish.Every year，thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish，such as bottles and plastic bags.
     According to the UN，over 140 tons of rubbish has been left on the mountain.To reduce rubbish，China is limiting（限制）the number of people who are allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain.Only 300 people will be allowed to climb it，and only during spring.
     Local people cleaned the mountain last year，removing rubbish at a height of 5，200 meters.They collected about 8.4 metric tons（公噸）of rubbish.
     This year，the local government plans to spend 4 million yuan on a new clean-up activity.The local government is also setting up stations to sort（分類），recycle and break down rubbish collected from the mountain.A group of artists will also try to turn the rubbish into art works.They will show these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain.
  （1）What problem are parts of Mount Qomolangma facing？

  
  A．Air pollution.
  B．Rubbish.
  C．Noise.
  D．Water pollution.
  （2）What does the underlined word "removing" in Paragraph 3 mean？

  
  A．用光
  B．吃掉
  C．穿上
  D．清除
  （3）The artists will show their art works in order to

  .
  A．teach people to make works of art
  B．help people to know about Qomolangma
  C．encourage people to clean up Qomolangma
  D．remind people not to throw rubbish on Qomolangma
  （4）Where does the passage probably come from？

  
  A．A notice.
  B．News.
  C．A story.
  D．An advertisement.
  組卷：4引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

• 20．

  Contents Introduction…5 Chapter 1：History of Pancakes …8 Chapter 2：Pancake Recipes… Chapter 3：Syrups and Toppings …40 Chapter 4：Pancake Contests…64 Chapter 5：Flapjack Fables…98 How It All Began    Pancakes are one of the oldest foods．The ancient Romans ate a mixture of milk，flour，eggs，and spices called alita dolcia．    Pancakes were special in medieval Europe．That's when the tradition of Pancake Day began．Pancake Day is the last day before Lent，a period of 40 days before Easter．On this day，people made pancakes to use up all of their eggs and butter，which were forbidden during Lent．    Around the 1600s，writer Wiliam Shakespeare mentioned pancakes in two of his plays．These cakes go back a long way!

  （1）How many chapeters are there in the Contents？

  
  A．98
  B．6
  C．5
  D．7
  （2）What's the main idea of "How It All Began"？

  
  A．Pancakes have a long and interesting history．
  B．Pancakes are made from butter and eggs．
  C．People needn't make pancakes today．
  D．Pancakes were eaten only in the past．
  組卷：8引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

四、詞匯運用（共10小題； 每小題0. 5分， 滿分5.0分）A）根據括號中的中文， 首字母， 英文釋義及句意寫出所缺單詞， 使句子通順．

• 21．We have a PE lesson on

  afternoon．（星期三）
  組卷：43引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

• 22．After this，people started the tradition of

  （吃月餅賞月）with their families.
  組卷：17引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 23．People with special

  （技能） can find jobs easily.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.8

  解析

• 24．I'd like to

  （分享）my experience with you all.
  組卷：150引用：7難度：0.7

  解析

• 25．用適當的介詞填空。
  Remember to take notes

  class and review them your own.
  組卷：38引用：2難度：0.8

  解析

• 26．In Tom's room， we can see things e

  -on his bed， on the sofa and under the chair．
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 27．The coat is too s

  for me.I want a big one.
  組卷：52引用：3難度：0.6

  解析

• 28．piano（復數）--

  ．
  組卷：152引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 29．He had a bad cold．He seemed to be

  （欲睡的）all day．
  組卷：2引用：4難度：0.7

  解析
• 30．系統找不到該試題

B）根據句意或者句子的語法要求， 用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空．

• 31．Mr.Smith is worried about

  （lose） his job because of his poor health.
  組卷：43引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 32．He often dreams of

  （ swim） for his country in Olympic Games.
  組卷：5引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 33．The smoke from the cars on the streets is

  （ harm） to our health.
  組卷：10引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

• 34．Boys and girls，you should look after

  （you）when your parents are not at home.
  組卷：17引用：0難度：0.5

  解析

• 35．What

  you

  （do） at this time yesterday？
  組卷：847引用：7難度：0.5

  解析

• 36．

  （music） wanted for school Music Festival.
  組卷：75引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 37．—It's 8：10 by my watch.The train will arrive in only five minutes.
  —

  （exact），it will arrive at 8：15.Let's get ready.
  組卷：5引用：3難度：0.8

  解析
• 38．系統找不到該試題

• 39．What a

  （sun） day it is today!Let's go to the park．
  組卷：113引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 40． People in Jiangsu felt very

  （scare） in the terrible wind weather.
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

五、根據所給中文提示完成下列句子， 每空詞數不限．（共5小題； 每空1分， 滿分5分）

• 41．寫出下列句子的意思．
  What's the matter？
  組卷：0引用：0難度：0.7

  解析

• 42．洗衣服
  組卷：18引用：6難度：0.8

  解析

• 43．動作影片
  組卷：9引用：5難度：0.6

  解析

• 44．在派對上看錄像
  
  組卷：8引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

• 45．商人
  組卷：23引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

六、任務型閱讀（共1小題； 每小題10分， 滿分10分）

• 46．When you meet someone， you don't know if that person is going to become your good friend． （1）So you have to be a little more careful at first． Do you know what to do？
      ★Hang out with people you would like to have as friends and join in their plans unless you really disagree．
      ★If you don't agree with their plans say so in a positive way， "I like this bit but maybe we could…"
      ★Accept（接受）people as they are． You can like other people although you don't agree with everything they say or do．
      ★You don't have to know about or have an opinion on everything-in fact it is often better if you don't．
      ★（2）Being a good listener so that others can tell that you

  （對……感興趣） what they are saying．
  
  任務一：回答下列問題．
  （1）Ho many pieces of advice are mentioned（涉及到）in this passage？

  
  （2）What would you say if you don't agree with other people's plans？

  
  任務二：把畫線句（1）譯為漢語．
  （3）

  
  在（2）句空缺處應填入短語．
  （4）

  
  任務三：給短文擬一個標題．
  （5）
  組卷：173引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

七、書面表達（滿分15分）

• 47．2022年3月，吉林省長春市突發新冠疫情。一時間全城居家隔離。如何在疫情（epidemic） 爆發期間保持健康？請根據下列內容列出五點建議（最好使用不同的表達建議的方式）。
  內容：
  （1）健康飲食和充足睡眠；
  （2）勤洗手；
  （3）出時，戴好口罩（mask）；
  （4）經常開窗戶通風（let the air in）；
  （5）不去人多的（crowded）地方。
  寫作要求：字跡工整，語法正確，不少于五個句子，40詞左右。
  How to keep healthy during the epidemic（1）_________
  （2）_________
  （3）_________
  （4）_________
  （5）_________
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.6

  解析