2018-2019學年福建省龍巖市新羅區八年級（下）期末英語試卷
發布：2025/7/6 12:0:15
一、聽力部分聽力第1節 聽句子 聽下面五個句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內容相符的選項．（每個句子讀兩遍）
-
1．（1）Jack is in
Middle School.
A.No.6
B.No.7
C.No.8
（2）What class is Jack in？
A.Class 5.
B.Class 6.
C.Class 7.
（3）What is on the front wall of the classroom？
A.A blackboard.
B.A map.
C.A picture.
（4）Where are the two small trees？
A.In front of the classroom.
B.In the classroom.
C.In front of the teachers' office.
（5）The passage is mainly about Jack's.
A.school
B.office
C.classroom組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
2．What does Lindsay want to be？
組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．What's Wang Wei interested in？
A．Learning English．
B．Playing tennis．
C．Studying history．組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5 -
4．What color is Dale's pen？
A.Black.
B.Blue.
C.Red.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．
組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節 聽對話．聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，每段對話讀兩遍．
-
6．（1）What's the flight number of the man？
A.No.CA1203.
B.No.CA1302.
C.No.CA1023.
（2）What time does the plane arrive in Moscow？
A.At 1：30 p.m.
B.At 3：00 p.m.
C.At 3：30 p.m.
（3）Which gate will the man go to？
A.Gate 10.
B.Gate 5.
C.Gate 8.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9 -
7．Which sign didn't the woman see ？
A.
B.
C.
組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9 -
8．
組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．Where did Nick first meet Bill？
A.In the library.
B.In the dining hall.
C.In the lab.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
10．聽材料，回答以下小題。
（1）What are they going to do together？
A．Play tennis.
B．Have a violin lesson.
C．Watch a movie.
（2）What time will they meet？
A．At 5：30.
B．At 6：30.
C．At 7：30.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
11．
組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
12．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）How many P E classes does Mary have every week？
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
（2）What are Mark's favourite sports？
A.Basketball and football.
B.Football and volleyball.
C.Volleyball and basketball.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第三節 聽短文 根據你所聽到的短文內容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞．短文讀三遍．
-
13．（1）Where does the man want to go？
A.A bank.
B.A hotel.
C.A supermarket.
（2）How far is it from here to the destination（目的地）？
A.About 4 kilometers.
B.About 5 kilometers.
C.About 6 kilometers.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
選擇填空從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確選項．
-
14．—I don't know how to ________ the old clothes.
—Why don't you give them away？（ ）組卷：72引用：3難度：0.7 -
15．—How did you feel about the trip？
—______.（ ）組卷：4引用：1難度：0.8 -
16．—What's HBD ，Sam？
—It stands for "Happy Birthday".We say it to celebrate someone's birthday.（ ）組卷：19引用：2難度：0.5 -
17．I want to call my father，but my phone isn't _____.Can I use yours？（ ）
組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
18．-__________the government，the last 98.99 million people were helped out of absolute poverty（絕對貧困）.
-You are right.China had achieved a "complete victory" in fighting against poverty by the end of 2020.組卷：35引用：3難度：0.8 -
19．Communication is a bridge the young and the old．（ ）
組卷：748引用：9難度：0.9 -
20．Could you tell me______？（ ）
組卷：54引用：2難度：0.9 -
21．I like ________ and I like ________ with you this afternoon．（ ）
組卷：7引用：1難度：0.6 -
22．Nelson was put into prison because __________．（ ）
組卷：13引用：1難度：0.6 -
23．What ______ if I ______ to turn off water？（ ）
組卷：570引用：7難度：0.9 -
24．Ninety percent of students _______ up before 7：00 AM on school days.（ ）
組卷：71引用：1難度：0.7 -
25．We don't have to_______every new word in the dictionary（ ）
組卷：124引用：6難度：0.6 -
26．-We can't making a plan．Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now．
-Yes，I think so．（ ）組卷：1987引用：5難度：0.9 -
27．---I tried to make Alice______her mind but I found it difficult．
---Well，I saw you_______ that when I went past．（ ）組卷：4716引用：13難度：0.9 -
28．---Could you please tell us why you are good at all the subjects at school？
---Sure.I think as a student，______you study，______grades you will get.（ ）組卷：8引用：1難度：0.5
完形填空從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項．
-
29．Maintaining a healthy body is not that easy and not so difficult also.Always there is a need to be healthy because（1）
unhealthy body will be attacked by many diseases.The（2）important tip for a healthy body is to have（3）food and make sure to eat at the proper time.Avoid eating junk food.（4）of the nutrients are available in these junks foods，so no point in having（5）.Your diet should contain food that has more nutrients.Try to include leafy vegetables，fresh vegetables，fruits，milk， （6）fish in your daily diet.Make sure you are having your（7）regularly.Skipping your breakfast regularly will definitely affect your health. （8）the water content in your body goes low then it will lead（9）dehydration（脫水）.So to keep the body healthy make sure you drink more amount of（10）daily.（1） A．a B．an C．the D．/ （2） A．more B．most C．very D．too （3） A．healthy B．unhealthy C．junk D．fast （4） A．Some B．Many C．All D．None （5） A．it B．its C．them D．they （6） A．so B．and C．or D．but （7） A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．meal （8） A．However B．Although C．If D．Then （9） A．of B．from C．in D．to （10） A．vegetables B．fruit C．water D．milk 組卷：16引用：2難度：0.1
閱讀理解第一節 閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據短文內容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項．
-
30．①New Year's Eve is a time when we keep one eye looking back at the last year with the other looking forward.The year 2020 is a little different.With 2020 coming to the end，many people are relieved （松口氣）to be moving on with a new start.Celebrations were different on Dec 31，too.
②________.Families will have the movie nights or game nights while ordering their favorite food or cooking up something special.Small get-togethers with family or friends are a common way to celebrate New Year's Eve，too.
③Others also celebrated online.The Times Square New Year's Eve ball drop happened as usual，with many New Yorkers watching from behind screens instead of on the streets.And in the skies around the world，there were virtual （虛擬的）fireworks（煙花） shows from Sydney in the Australia，and Dubai in the UAE，to San Antonio in the US，and London in the UK.
④Although the pandemic（疫情） is still a very real threat，others chose to go out and celebrate at bars or restaurants.Kicking off the new year with good drinks，food and company is a traditional way to celebrate，although it looked a bit different this year.People still kept social distance and wore masks to keep safe.
⑤To others，New Year's Eve isn't a big deal—not even worth（值得）staying up until midnight for.
⑥In a word，New Year's Eve is about a new start.It makes us feel that there's another chance to do the things that we didn't do before，to start over，to become a better person.It's a way to start the future with hope.It's also a way to pronounce（宣布）that we made it.We're here.What will we do next？
（1）Which of the following can be best for "" in paragraph 2？
A．People enjoyed having dinner with family or friends.
B．Choosing what kind of food to eat was really important.
C．People had many ways to celebrate the coming year.
D．Many people chose to welcome the new year at home.
（2）According to the passage，people celebrated the coming year by.
A．watching the New Year's Eve ball drop on the streets
B．setting off fireworks by themselves
C．getting together with family at home
D．having dinner in a crowded restaurant
（3）What's the structure of the passage？
A． ①/②③④/⑤⑥
B． ①②③④⑤/⑥
C． ①/②③④/⑤⑥
D． ①/②③④⑤/⑥
（4）What's the best title for the passage？
A．New Ways to Celebrate New Year
B．Celebrations at Home
C．New Year's Eve is a New Start
D．Virtual Celebrations組卷：3引用：1難度：0.2 -
31．
（1）According to the passage，the competition will begin fromCreate Your Own Story Competition
If you love to write，draw and create stories.Come and join in the Create Your Own Story Competition! （3—9 July，2023）1st place
1 dictionary and 20 books2nd place
1 dictionary and 10 books3rd to 6th places
1 dictionary and 5 booksAll you have to do is to create your own stories.
● The competition is only open to the students in Shanxi Province.
● Please write a story at least 300 words.
● Pictures are not necessary but stories with creative pictures will get extra （額外的） points.Get an entry form （參賽表格） from www.ShanxiJuniorEducation.jye.ai/createyourownstory. The closing date：10 July，2023. The best stories will be posted on www.ShanxiJuniorEducation，org/beststories.Everyone will have the chance to vote （投票） for their favorite stories from 13 to 15 July，2023.
Names of winners will also be posted on www.ShanxiJuniorEducation.jye.ai/beststories on 20 July，2023.Please call 0351-3000123 or visit www.ShanxiJuniorEducation.jye.ai/storycompetition for more information. .
A．3 July，2023
B．9 July，2023
C．10 July，2023
（2）The student who gets the 4th place will get.
A．6 books
B．2 dictionaries
C．1 dictionary and 5 books
（3）To get more points，students can.
A．write a story with 300 words
B．write a story with a creative picture
C．write a story about education
（4）We can learn from the passage that.
A．students can get an entry form on July 13，2023
B．people can vote for their favorite stories by calling 0351-3000123
C．winners' names will be posted on www.ShanxiJuniorEducation，org/beststories.
（5）We can probably read the passage from.
A．a storybook
B．an education website
C．an art magazine組卷：7引用：2難度：0.5 -
32．On Dec.9，2021，PANTONE chose blue as the colour of the year for 2022.This means that there will be a lot of clothing and products in this colour that will be popular in 2022.In ancient China，there were popular colours during different dynasties （朝代）.
根據語篇內容，選擇最佳選項。PurpleDuring the Spring and Autumn Period，Duke Huan of Qi liked the colour purple.He always dressed in purple.So his people all wore purple clothes.Purple clothes cost a lot at that time.People had to catch sea snails to make the colour purple.But these animals were hard to catch. BlackIn the Qin Dynasty，people's favorite colour was black.From emperors （皇帝） to soldiers，everyone wore black.Even their flags were black.The Qin people believed that black was the colour of water.People thought that water brought them good luck. WhiteThe Song Dynasty was famous for its white china.White was also part of everyday life.Young girls liked to wear white flowers in their hair.They also did white makeup to make themselves beautiful. RedThe Forbidden City was built during the Ming Dynasty.The palaces and walls are all jye.ai.Red was only owned by noble people at that time because of the first Ming emperor，Zhu Yuanzhang.His last name is Zhu.It means "red" in Chinese.So he liked the colour red.He asked people to build red houses and make red china.
（1）How did people in the Spring and Autumn Period get purple colour？
A．By using stones.
B．By using painting.
C．By using sea snails.
D．By using plants.
（2）Why did people in the Qin Dynasty like black？
A．Because they thought it so expensive.
B．Because this colour was hard to get.
C．Because this colour was so beautiful to paint clothes.
D．Because they thought it would bring good luck.
（3）What kind of people could wear red clothes in the Ming Dynasty？
A．Noble people.
B．Common people.
C．Government soldiers.
D．Relatives of the emperor.
（4）In what order is the article written？
A．Time.
B．Importance.
C．Place.
D．Size.
（5）What does the passage mainly talk about？
A．The importance of colours in our life.
B．Different popular colours in ancient China.
C．The meaning of different colours.
D．The development of these colours.組卷：9引用：2難度：0.2 -
33．Do you laugh every day？Most people do.Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day.That is a lot of laughter.
In India，there are hundreds of laughter clubs.The people in these clubs get together every morning.First they stretch their hands above their heads.Then they pretend to laugh.Soon everyone is laughing naturally.People say they feel good after laughing together.
Scientists believe that laughter is good for you.Why？For one thing，laughter is good exercise.When you laugh，you exercise many muscles（肌肉） in your body.Scientists say that one hundred laughs are the same as ten minutes of running.When you laugh，you also breathe deeply.This helps you relax.That's good for you，too.
Why do we laugh？That is a hard question to ansjye.air.We know that people laugh more often in a group.They don't laugh very often when they are alone.Many scientists believe that we use laughter to connect to other people.Laughter helps us feel part of a group.
In English，people say that laughter is the best medicine.Some think that laughter helps sick people get well.Do you think so，too？（198 words）
（1）According to scientists，people laugh about.
A．17 times a week
B．17 minutes a day
C．17 times a day
D．170 minutes a week
（2）According to scientists，after having three hundred laughs，it means that.
A．you have enough exercise
B．you will become happier
C．you've had 30 minutes of running
D．you will become healthier
（3）In India，many people.
A．take part in laughter clubs
B．only pretend to laugh
C．know why people laugh
D．laugh more often when alone
（4）Laughter is good for you because.
A．it can help sick people get well soon
B．it is the best medicine
C．it is better than running
D．it is good exercise
（5）The writer wrote this passage to tell us.
A．laughter helps you relax
B．it is good to take part in laughter clubs
C．laughter is good for us
D．people laugh every day組卷：11引用：2難度：0.5
第二節 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整．
-
34．There is an apple tree，and it loves a little boy.The boy also likes to come and play around it.One day，he needs a toy，but he has no money，so the tree asks him to sell all the apples on the tree.（1）
Then the boy grows up（長大）.He becomes a man.（2）The tree is very sad.（3）"Come and play with me!" the tree says. "No，I have to work because I must buy a big house.（4）" the man asks. "Sorry，I have no house，but you can cut down all my branches（樹枝） and the trunk（樹干）.You can build the house with them，" the tree answers.（5）After many years，the man becomes older，and he comes back again. "I only have the stump（樹樁），but you can have a rest."
The man sits down and the tree is glad and smiles tears.A.Can you help me？
B.At last，the boy gets the toy happily.
C.So the man gets the house.
D.One summer day，the man returns and the tree is very happy.
E.The apple tree is like his parent.
F.But he doesn't go to see the tree for a long time.
G.The apple tree is very happy.組卷：43引用：6難度：0.4
情景交際．根據情景提示，完成下列各題．
-
35．與在線瀏覽新聞相比，讀小說能讓我平靜下來。
，reading novels.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.4 -
36．Tom 很聰明，你可以這樣對他說
組卷：5引用：1難度：0.7 -
37．你想告訴老師，你每天騎自行車上學，可以這么說：
every day.組卷：4引用：3難度：0.7 -
38．A：Can you come to my party tomorrow night？
B：Sorry，I can't..組卷：70引用：4難度：0.7 -
39．I've
（已經） read the book twice．組卷：81引用：5難度：0.7
看圖寫話．根據每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子．
-
40．學生們對隔離期間的高水平服務感到滿意，對工作人員大加贊賞。
The studentsduring the isolation period that they spoke highly of the staff.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.9 -
41．你確定你們會在晚會上玩得愉快，可以這樣說
組卷：4引用：1難度：0.6 -
42．他需要買一件毛衣上學穿。
Heaschool.組卷：18引用：1難度：0.7 -
43．Jane今天穿了一件漂亮的連衣裙，你可以這樣稱贊道：
Jane，!組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7 -
44．杰克放學后走回了家。
Jackafter school.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
短文填空．閱讀下面短文，根據語境、音標或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內填入一個恰當的詞，要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫．
-
45．Now and then we'll get ill.Then we usually go to see a doctor.Doctors k（1）
a lot about what makes us ill.They may give us something to take.The medicine often makes us well again.
But sometimes the doctor's medicine doesn't work.A sick person does not g（2）well.The pain will not go away.This h（3）to one man.He was in h（4）for a month，but he was not getting well.Then he found a new "doctor" inside himself.This"doctor"was his own sense of humor（幽默感）.He w（5）funny films.He read funny books.And something wonderful happened.Laughing took a（6）his pain.Then he was able to sleep and rest.His own happy feeling made him feel well again.He said laughing was his b（7）"medicine".His doctor thought so，too.A（8）man was ill，and he had a terrible pain in his back.The doctors could not stop it from hurting.So the man began to "picture" his pajye.ai.In his head he "drew" a picture of a dog.He imagined it as a real dog.And he made f（9）with the dog.And his pain went away!
Those stories may surprise you.B（10）more and more people are getting well in this way.So visit "the doctor" inside your own head and you can stay happy and well.組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5
書面表達．
-
46．假如你是七年級學生Bill，請根據提示，以"My Living Environment" 為標題，根據要點，寫一篇70詞左右的英語短文，介紹一下你的居住環境，內容可適當發揮。
要點：
（1）住在市中心的一個公寓套房里，家里有四個房間，最喜歡的房間是書房；
（2）公寓樓對面有銀行、飯館和商店；
（3）學校離你家大約三公里，乘坐公交車去學校。
My Living Environment組卷：7引用：2難度：0.3