2021年山東省德州市寧津縣中考英語模擬試卷

二、閱讀理解（共4小題，計50分）閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能回答所提問題的最佳答案。

• 1．Li Chuang is a 15-year-old boy，but he has been a smoker for three years．His teeth and fingers have turned a bit yellow．
  "I first tried smoking after watching TV．It makes me feel excited and I think it looks cool，"he said．
  Not all students smoke as much as Li but there are lots of child smokers．
  A report says 32% of boys and 13% of girls in middle schools in China have smoked．Some are as young as 11 when they first try!
  May 31^st is World No-Tobacco Day．Health expert（專家） are asking young people not to smoke．
  Doctors say smoking can make people get illnesses，like lung（肺） cancer．
  Not only that smoking costs a lot of money，too!
  Stop smoking，children!It's bad for your health．
  
  根據短文內容，選擇正確答案．
  （1）Why is Li Chuang's teeth yellow？

  
  A．Eat too much candy．
  B．Don't brush his teeth．
  C．Drink lots of juice．
  D．Smoking．
  （2）Li Chuang began to smoke when he was

  ．
  A．12
  B．13
  C．15
  D．16
  （3）More       have smoked than        in middle schools in China．

  
  A．girls，boys
  B．boys，girls
  C．students，teachers
  D．workers，teachers
  （4）The words"World No-Tobacco Day" means"

  "in Chinese．
  

  A．世界無癌日	B．世界節能日
  C．世界無煙日	D．世界無車日

  （5）Which of the following is true？

  
  A．Doctors do not smoke．
  B．Some kids begin to smoke when they are 11 years old．
  C．Smoking doesn't cost much money．
  D．Li Chuang was ill．
  組卷：8引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Hi!My name is Carl.I'm a 16-year-old student in a high school.I wonder about something important.It might sound funny.When Barack Obama became the 44th President of the United States，he encouraged me a lot.And I want to become a US President，too.Now I know the qualifications to become President of the United States are：
  a.Being an American citizen （公民）；
  b.Being at least （至少） 35 years old；
  c.Living in the US for at least 14 years.
     But what else？I heard Obama never showed his school reports.Some people said that his grades were somewhere about C and D．I'm sorry if I'm wrong.Many kind and friendly people on the Internet give advice to me.Thank you all for your help.I know it sounds impossible，but I will work hard to become a president someday.
  
  （1）What is Carl's dream？

  
  A．To be a movie star.
  B．To go to university.
  C．To make a lot of money.
  D．To become the US President.
  （2）Carl began to have the dream when

  .
  A．Obama became President
  B．he was in high school
  C．Obama was in high school
  D．he was 35 years old
  （3）What does the word "qualifications" mean？

  
  A．方法
  B．能力
  C．資格
  D．性格
  （4）Which of the following is NOT the qualifications to become a US President？

  
  A．You must be at least 35 years old.
  B．You must be an American citizen.
  C．You must get high grades in school.
  D．You must live in America for at least 14 years.
  （5）Carl got advice and help from people

  .
  A．in the newspaper
  B．on the Internet
  C．on the telephone
  D．on television
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．The year 2022 will be a big year for sports in China.That's because it will host （舉辦） not only the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing，but also the 19th Asian Games （亞運會） in Hangzhou.
     On August 6th，2018，people knew the official emblem （會徽） for the Hangzhou Asian Games.It will be the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010.
     The first Asian Games held by China was in Beijing in 1990.It also means a lot to China.The Beijing Asian Games was the first large international sports event （國際體育賽事） hosted by China.
     To make the Games a great success，Chinese people worked hard to get ready for it.Beijing built a lot of roads and gyms （體育館） like Beijing Olympic Sports Center and Asian Games Village.The Games helped the world see China.
     For the 2022 Asian Games，Hangzhou has started building 33 sports venues （場館）.The themes of the Hangzhou Asian Games are "green，smart，economical and civilized （節儉和文明）".
  
  （1）Which city will host the 2022 Asian Games？

  
  A．Hangzhou.
  B．Guangzhou.
  C．Shanghai.
  （2）What does the underlined word "themes" mean in the last paragraph？

  
  A．意義
  B．主題
  C．內涵
  （3）According to the passage，how did the Beijing Asian Games help China？

  
  A．It helped China build roads and gyms.
  B．It helped China become strong.
  C．It helped the world see China better.
  （4）Which of following is NOT true according to the passage？

  
  A．The first Asian Games held by China was in 1990.
  B．Beijing will hold the 24th Winter Olympics in 2022.
  C．China hosted the Asian Games three times.
  （5）What is the main idea of the passage？

  
  A．Why China wants to host the 19th Asian Games.
  B．How people get ready for the Asian Games.
  C．The development （發展） of the Asian Games in China.
  組卷：7引用：1難度：0.4

  解析

• 4．

  10% Off on Admission （門票費） at City Sea Park ●Write your ID number at Decatur Youth Club on the back of the coupon（優惠券） when buying a ticket ●These tickets include dolphin shows and 4 D movie ●Not valid （有效的） online ●Valid from April 1 to July 1

  Bird Park 50% Off on Admission for Kids ●Valid from 1--30 April ●Kids should be 3--12 years old.13 and older need to pay the full price of ＄76 ●Proof of identity （身份證明） is needed to enjoy the offer ●Bus rides in the park are not included ●Not valid online

  Children's Park 15% Off on Family Tickets ●Bring this coupon to any Children's Park ticket office and receive 15% off ●Not valid on holidays.Please check online or call 310-260-8744 for available dates ●Valid for up to 4 people ●Valid from May 1 to June 30

  School Out Skate Two for ＄11 Bring this coupon to Oaks Park and receive a special price Apr 7，14，and 28| May 29 |Jun 13-16 | Sept 30|Oct 14- 28|Nov 9，11，23，and 25|Dec 19-23 ●Valid during 1：00--5：30 p.m.jye.ai dates listed above only ●Visit OaksPark.jye.ai or call 503-233-5777 for more information

  根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。
  （1）Who can use the coupon for City Sea Park？

  
  A．Any visitor to the park
  B．Any online ticket buyer.
  C．Children between3 and 12.
  D．Decatur Youth Club members.
  （2）Simenon is 10 years old.With the coupon，how much should he pay for the ticket to Bird Park？

  
  A．＄26.
  B．＄38.
  C．＄50.
  D．＄76.
  （3）Which of the following is TRUE about the coupon for family takes to Children's Park？

  
  A．It can be used on holidays.
  B．A family of four can use it.
  C．Proof of identity is require when using it.
  D．Its only valid from April to July this year.
  （4）Jan and her friend need to pay only ＄11 for skating at Oaks Park during 1：00 - 5：30 p.m.jye.ai

  .
  A．April 17
  B．June 12
  C．October 20
  D．December 18
  （5）Where can we read the material？

  
  A．In a newspaper.
  B．In a notebook.
  C．In a storybook.
  D．In a science report.
  組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

三、短文還原（共10分，每題2分）

• 5．Before there was the written word，there was the language of jye.ai.Dance expresses love and hate，joy and sorrow，life and death，and everything else in between.
     （1）

  We dance from Shanghai to Tibet，from north to south and river to river.We dance in the square and on stage.We dance at weddings，annual parties and just to fill the time.
     "I like dancing，" says Ma Yisha，the owner of a dance studio in Nanning. "I can't imagine doing anything else with my life." Ma runs dance classes for all ages.
     " （2）

  My older students say it makes them feel young.It's great to watch them.For many of them，it's a way of meeting people and having a social life."
     （3）

  "I can tell you about one young couple，" says Ma. "They're learning to do traditional dances.They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile. （4）

  "
     So，do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better，livelier，healthier？Ma says， "（5）

  Even after all these years，I want to get better and better.Dancing reminds me I'm alive."
  
  A．So why do we dance？
  B．Dance in China is everywhere.
  C．If you like dancing outdoors，come to China.
  D．Teaching dance is wonderful.
  E．Dance，like the pattern of a beating heart，is life.
  F．Dancing seems to change their feelings completely.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

四、綜合填空（共20 空， 每空1.5分，計30分）

• 6．用方框中所給詞的適當形式完成短文．
  

  home，doctor，many，leave，moon，sea，good，about，go，help

  In the future，life will be much（1）

  ．Maybe there will be vision phones（可視電話）in every（2）

  ．People can have a medical examination without a（3）

  or a nurse in the room and do some shopping without（4）

  their homes．And what（5）

  education？There will be（6）

  educational programs on the radio or on TV．So many children who live in faraway villages don't need to（7）

  to school every day．They stay at home．Each family has a robot．Robots will（8）

  people do their housework．
     Perhaps some people will fly to the（9）

  for a holiday and some scientists can live under the（10）

  ．
  組卷：699引用：5難度：0.6

  解析

• 7．

  because，clothes，chance，different，name，build，area，foreign，visit，large

  
     Chicago is a famous city in the US．If you have a（n）（1）

  to go to the US，it is a good idea（2）

  Chicago．
     In the US，Chicago is the third（3）

  city．It is home to people from all over the world．People move to Chicago from（4）

  places to live with their families or friends．They come to this city by train，plane or ship．
     The centre of Chicago is（5）

  The Loop．You can see many tall（6）

  here，even some of the tallest in the world．As you travel away from The Loop，you will find there are places of different（7）

  cultures （文化）．But you can't travel east out of The Loop（8）

  of Lake Michigan．
     When you travel south of The Loop，you will find（9）

  like Chinatown．There，people from China celebrate many festivals as people in their home town do．They also celebrate the holidays of the US．
     Remember to take many（10）

  with you when you go to Chicago．Why？Because Chicago is called the Windy City．
  組卷：38引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

五、閱讀表達 （共1小題，計10分） 閱讀短文，回答下面的問題。

• 8．The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern（現代的） traffic and modern communication means.Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago，but there are also new problems. （1）

  Pollution means to make things dirty.Pollute comes in many ways.We see it，smell it，drink it and even hear it．
      （2）

  The more people there are，the more pollution there will be.Many years ago，the pollution was not so serious，because there were not so many people.Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.
      （3）

  It's bad for all the living things in the world，but it is not the only kind of pollution.Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our water.Noise（噪音） pollution makes it easier for us to become angry.
      （4）

  It is caused by heavy traffic.It is a fact that if there are fewer people driving，there will be less pollution.
      Many countries are making rules to fight against pollution.They stop people from burning coal（燒煤） in houses and factories in the city.Dirty water is not allowed（允許） to go into rivers，lakes，seas and oceans.
      The earth is our home.We must take good care of it.
  
  根據短文內容，完成下列任務。
  任務一：把A、B、C、D四個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內容完整通順。
  A.Man is polluting the earth.
  B.The pollution from SO₂ is now the most dangerous kind of pollution.
  C.Air pollution is still the most serious.
  D.One of the biggest problems is pollution.
  （1）-（4）：

  
  任務二：選擇正確答案。
  （5）The underlined word "it" refers to（指代）"

  "．
  A.water pollution
  B.air pollution
  C.noise pollution
  D.SO₂ pollution
  組卷：27引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

六、書面表達。（ 20分 ）

• 9．假如你是李華，你們學校的英語社團將舉行以"我最愛的體育運動"為主題的英文演講比賽。請你根據以下思維導圖，擬寫一份英文演講稿，談談你最喜歡的體育運動。
  
  注意：（1）文中必須包含以上所有要點，可適當發揮；
  （2）文中不得出現真實人名或校名等相關信息；
  （3）詞數：80～100；演講稿的標題已給出，不計入總詞數。
  My Favourite Sport
  _____________
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.3

  解析