2021-2022學年湖北省黃石八中教育集團九年級（上）期中英語試卷

筆試部分（共95分）I.單項選擇（每小題1分，共10分）從下面各題所給的A、B、C、 D四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

• 1．-Do you mind____the opening time of Shenzhen Library？
  - No problem!I'll check it on its website right now．（　　）

  A．looking after	B．looking up
  C．looking like
  組卷：690難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．____sunny day it is!Let's go to the park.（　?。?/h2>

  A．How a

  B．What

  C．What a
  組卷：332引用：5難度：0.6

  解析

• 3．--- You drop ______ "s" in the word "cross"．
  --- Oh，______ letter "s" should be doubled．（　?。?/h2>

  A．a，a

  B．an，a

  C．the，the

  D．an，the
  組卷：27難度：0.8

  解析

• 4．If you____ dress up for the party tomorrow，they_______ let you in.（　　）

  A．won't，don't	B．don't，won't
  C．won't，won't	D．don't，don't
  組卷：7引用：2難度：0.8

  解析

• 5．Most students know the saying _________（　　）

  A．Old habits die hard.

  B．Old habits went hard.

  C．Old habit died not so hard.
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 6．People ________ a mask when they are in public.（　?。?/h2>

  A．used to wear	B．used to wearing
  C．are used to wear	D．are used to wearing
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 7．找出不同類的單詞．_____．

  A．dinner

  B．breakfast

  C．eat
  組卷：3引用：0難度：0.8

  解析

• 8．I don't know____tomorrow.（　　）

  A．when does he come	B．how will he come
  C．if he comes or not	D．whether he'll come
  組卷：5難度：0.7

  解析

• 9．We're in with a chance   the English speech contest.Don't give up.（　　）

  A．win

  B．to winning

  C．of winning

  D．won
  組卷：32難度：0.7

  解析

• 10．The customs in America are different ______ those in China．（　?。?/h2>

  A．of

  B．for

  C．from

  D．with
  組卷：185引用：4難度：0.7

  解析

II .完形填空

• 11．Cats are cute and beautiful animals．Many people like them．Bing Xin，a great（1）

  in China has a very nice white cat．
     Bing Xin loves the cat very much．She is just（2）

  a mother to it．She calls it"Mimi"and（3）

  looks after it very well．When she reads books，she often takes Mimi in her arms．The cat likes being with her，too．You can（4）

  Mimi in many of the writer's photos!
     Bing Xin（5）

  many interesting stories about Mimi．She really loves it．One day．Mimi is lost and she is very worried（擔心的）．She looks for it（6）

  ．Luckily（幸運地），she finds it at last．Many people also like Mimi because of these（7）

  ，and some of them even want to come to see Mimi．
     With the writer's help，Mimi can（8）

  a good life．But after she dies（去世），Mimi is never（9）

  ．It stays in the writer's room all day．And it doesn't eat food or（10）

  ．Only some days later，it dies，too．
     Animals are good friends of us．They can bring us happiness and make our life colorful（有色的）．We should love them and let them go into our life．
  
  

  （1）	A．dancer	B．writer	C．singer	D．driver
  （2）	A．for	B．like	C．about	D．with
  （3）	A．always	B．sometimes	C．never	D．only
  （4）	A．see	B．listen	C．feel	D．talk
  （5）	A．reads	B．draws	C．finds	D．writes
  （6）	A．really	B．here	C．everywhere	D．there
  （7）	A．flags	B．shows	C．games	D．stories
  （8）	A．keep	B．bring	C．live	D．make
  （9）	A．lazy	B．happy	C．scary	D．friendly
  （10）	A．get lost	B．drink water	C．make bed	D．get dressed
  組卷：25引用：2難度：0.4

  解析

Ⅲ.閱讀理解（每小題10分，共40分）閱讀A、B、C和D四篇材料，按要求答題。

• 12．The world is being covered by plastic.In China，the amount of plastic waste rose into 14 million kilograms last year，but only about 9% was recycled.Over 1.32 million kilograms of plastic found its way into the world's oceans，which caused serious pollution.Luckily，researchers have found a special kind of bacteria which can help break down plastic recently.
     The bacteria are so small that we need a microscope （顯微鏡） to see them.They can "eat" plastic by changing its chemicals into something that will help them grow.The secret to this is enzymes （酶）.Bacteria uses enzymes to cause chemical changes.
     In 2012，in the decaying （腐爛的） leaves，scientists discovered an enzyme called LCC that slowly broke down PET plastic.Most people know PET plastic.It is used in water and soda bottles.Most PET is thrown away，but even when it is recycled，it can't be made into new bottles.Compared with other 100，000 enzymes，it was the best at breaking down PET.
     To improve LCC，scientists studied the enzyme and the way it broke down the PET.By testing thousands of small changes to the enzyme，they found a new kind of LCC．It can be alive at higher temperatures，eat PET very quickly and make most PET plastic reusable.Scientists were satisfied with the result.When the environment was just right，the new LCC was able to break down 90% of the PET in just ten hours.The old enzyme took about 20 hours and only broke down half of the PET.
  
  （1）How many plastic products are recycled in China last year？

  
  A．About 1.32 million kilograms.
  B．About 14 million kilograms.
  C．About 1.26 million kilograms.
  （2）Which statement is TRUE about the bacteria？

  
  A．Bacteria can be seen with our eyes directly.
  B．Bacteria can't be used to break down plastic.
  C．Enzymes help bacteria change chemicals in plastic.
  （3）From Paragraph 3，we can know

  .
  A．most PET plastic could be made into new bottles again
  B．an enzyme called LCC was found in PET plastic in 2012
  C．LCC was found the best at breaking down PET plastic
  （4）Compared with the old LCC，which is NOT the advantage of the new kind of LCC？

  
  A．It can be alive at higher temperatures.
  B．It can make all the PET plastic reusable.
  C．It can break down PET plastic in a faster way.
  （5）Where can we probably read this passage？

  
  A．In a storybook.
  B．In a science report.
  C．In an advertisement.
  組卷：11引用：4難度：0.6

  解析

• 13．Height is just one of the thousands of features your genes （基因） decide．In fact，because you have two parents，your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent．If both your parents are tall，then most probably you will be tall，too．If you have questions about how tall you're going to be，ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out．
  But genes don't decide everything．For example，eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from
  growing to your full potential（潛力）．Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height．
  No doubt you're wondering how fast you should grow．It depends．There's no perfect or right answer，Generally speaking，kids grow about two inches（six centimeters） a year between age three and the time when they start puberty．
  Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years．Two centimeters here and two inches there are not nearly as important as the height you're at now，how you've been growing up to this point，and what other changes your body may be going through．
  Don't be nervous if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time．Everyone has a growth spurt （高峰） during puberty．The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys．But it can be earlier or later，between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys．
  You'll usually begin to notice that you're growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty．
  
  根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案，并在答題卡上按要求作答．
  （1）The underlined word"puberty"means

  in Chinese．
  A．童年時期
  B．嬰幼兒時期
  C．習慣養成期
  D．生長發育期
  （2）If you want to know how tall you shall grow，

  ．
  A．you should have enough exercise
  B．you can ask your doctor for help
  C．you should have a healthy diet
  D．yon can record your growth during puberty
  （3）After reading this passage，we can learn

  ．
  A．how good it is to be a doctor
  B．how much sleep time we need
  C．why genes can't decide everything
  D．what is a healthy diet for children
  （4）Which is NOT mentioned in the passage？

  
  A．Your height most probably depends on how tall your parents are．
  B．Girls' age for starting puberty is usually earlier than boys'．
  C．The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed．
  D．You may be nervous sometimes when you grow too fast．
  （5）This passage is mainly about

  ．
  A．how the genes work in your body
  B．"the times at which you grow the most
  C．how you grow during your puberty，
  D．how you grow to a certain height．
  組卷：456引用：4難度：0.5

  解析

• 14．There is an apple tree，and it loves a little boy.The boy also likes to come and play around it.One day，he needs a toy，but he has no money，so the tree asks him to sell all the apples on the tree.（1）

  Then the boy grows up（長大）.He becomes a man.（2）

  The tree is very sad.（3）

  "Come and play with me!" the tree says. "No，I have to work because I must buy a big house.（4）

  " the man asks. "Sorry，I have no house，but you can cut down all my branches（樹枝） and the trunk（樹干）.You can build the house with them，" the tree answers.（5）

  After many years，the man becomes older，and he comes back again. "I only have the stump（樹樁），but you can have a rest."
     The man sits down and the tree is glad and smiles tears.
  

  A.Can you help me？ B.At last，the boy gets the toy happily. C.So the man gets the house. D.One summer day，the man returns and the tree is very happy. E.The apple tree is like his parent. F.But he doesn't go to see the tree for a long time. G.The apple tree is very happy.
  組卷：43引用：6難度：0.4

  解析

• 15．

  （1） Linda wants to know what's new all around the world. （2） Tom is a basketball fan.He is good at it.He doesn't want to miss（錯過） any basketball match. （3） King wants to buy a thing that he can use to listen to music and take some photos. （4） Daniel is interested in robots，and he wants to know more about life in the future. （5） Betty is an English learner.She finds that she always has difficulty in reading English passages.

  A.News---A Powerful typhoon that caused massive destruction and hundreds of deaths in the Philippines… B.Perspective---A real robot can talk with you when you are lonely.Take care of（照顧） you when you are ill and do all the homework. C.Science---Cell phone used as an MP3，TV，radio and camera.It's possible. D.Students Studying Abroad---There will be a Lecture（講座） on education in Canada this weekend. E.Forum---If you have any ideas about the week's topic，or you have some questions about your life，you can write to forum @21st century.com.jye.ai. F.Language Lab---Have some problems in English reading of translating？Here is a good choice for you. G.Sports---FIFA，NBA，CBA…Kobe Bryant，Maria Sharapova，Lionel Messi…
  組卷：34難度：0.4

  解析

IV.短文填空

• 16．

  tonight cinema has a little medium

  Mike and Tony are going to the movies（1）

  ．They are meeting at seven．But Mike may be （2）

  late．His friend David is going，too．Mike tells Tony to meet David in front of the（3）

  first．But Tony doesn't know David．What does David look like？He（4）

  brown hair and wears glasses．He isn't tall or short．He is of（5）

  height．They can surely meet there．
  組卷：199引用：2難度：0.3

  解析

V. 情景反應

• 17．A：（1）

  ，Jim!
  B：Hi，Bob!
  A：Look!（2）

  this（3）

  English？
  B：It's（4）

  （5）

  ．
  A：（6）

  it，（7）

  ．
  B：O-R-A-N-G-E．
  A：（8）

  （9）

  is it？
  B：It's（10）

  ．
  組卷：52難度：0.5

  解析

VI.翻譯題（每小題2分，共10分）根據漢語提示，補全句子。每小題四個空，每空限填一詞。

• 18．獨特形式
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 19．你經常坐火車去北京嗎？
  Do you often go to Beijing

  ？
  組卷：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 20．飯菜真可口！
  

  a

  meal

  !
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.8

  解析

• 21．那是你的父母嗎？
  Are

  your

  ？
  組卷：61引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

• 22．分享；合用

  ．
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

VII.書面表達（10 分）

• 23．時光在悄悄溜走，不知不覺中我們已不再是幼稚的少年。請你根據提示以"I Am Not a Child Any More"為題，寫一篇短文，談談"我"在學習、生活中的經歷，說明"我"的成長變化。（15分）
  寫作內容：1.過去：作業/電腦--壓力大；
  2.現在：計劃/學習/鍛煉-快樂；
  3.將來：職業/助人--奮斗。
  寫作要求：1.內容可選取，也可適當發揮，
  2.詞數80詞左右。
  I Am Not a Child Any More___________________________________________________________________________
  組卷：24難度：0.3

  解析