2023年廣東省深圳市鹽田區外國語學校中考英語質檢試卷(4月份)
發布：2025/7/9 15:0:22
完型填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。（共1小題，每小題10分）
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1．Joe wanted a computer.He asked his （1）
for the money.His father and mother said he must get it himself.But（2）could he get it？He thought about this when he walked home.Not many people wanted to ask children to work for them.Maybe he could take away snow for the neighbors.But it was not（3）.He had to wait a long time for that.He couldn't cut grass for their gardens（4）he had no tools （工具） to do the work with.
Then he saw one of his classmates，Dick，delivering （送） newspaper，"I could do that，" he（5）， "Maybe I could even get the computer right away.I could pay（6）it a little each week."" He ran to catch up with Dick.Joe（7）him a lot of questions.He learned that it was possible to get twenty-five dollars each week.He learned that the job took him three hours each night.Dick gave him the phone number of the manager.
Joe almost flew home.After he had told（8）mother what he thought，she smiled. "I think it is a（9）idea，" she said. "I'll call the newspaper."
"Wait，Mum，" Joe said. "I'll call.After that，I'm going to be a businessman now." Joe's mother smiled（10）.（1） A．friends B．students C．parents D．brothers （2） A．why B．how C．when D．where （3） A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter （4） A．because B．so C．though D．if （5） A．suffered B．lent C．thought D．divided （6） A．at B．for C．in D．on （7） A．asked B．repeated C．added D．surfed （8） A．he B．she C．his D．her （9） A．long B．small C．good D．bad （10） A．simply B．loudly C．nearly D．happily 組卷：16引用：3難度：0.6
閱讀理解（40分）閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。（共4小題，每小題1.5分）
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2．
（1）How many special wines are there at My Wine Shop？You can find great wines （葡萄酒） at a great price at My Wine Shop!
We have six different special wines.
Winning wines：answer questions on the papers and you can get wines for free.
100% Money-back Guarantee （退款保證）：If you wouldn't like our wine，just let us know and we'll give you another wine or give back your money.
1/4 of the customers will get six special wines： "4 red and 2 white wines for only ＄69.99.You can get ＄15 off of the usual price.
Only one per customer.
Our special wines are：
Bloomside Cellars Semillon-Chardonnay 2010
Bighorn Chardonnay 2007
Campo Marin Carinefia Crianza 2006
Boysik Farm Estates Cabernet Sauvignon 2009
Cictories Meritage 2008
Castle Road Winery Shiraz Cabernet 2008
A．4.
B．5.
C．6.
D．7.
（2）If 100 people buy the wines，how many of them can get 6 special wines for ＄69.99？
A．25.
B．50.
C．75.
D．100.
（3）Where can you probably see this passage？
A．A newspaper.
B．A story-book.
C．A travelling guide.
D．A math book組卷：3引用：1難度：0.7 -
3．They hang from trees.They float in rivers and oceans.They are piled up in landfills（垃圾填埋場）.Our frequent use of plastic products has，for many years，been a leading cause of serious environmental problems in the world.Last month，China drew up new guidelines（指導方針）aiming to bring plastic pollution under control across the country in five years' time.
According to the new guidelines，the ban（禁令）on the use of non-biodegradable（不可生物降解的）plastic bags will have been applied to cities including Beijing and Shanghai by the end of this year.Other sources of plastic garbage will have been banned in these cities by the end of 2022.And that rule will have extended nationwide by late 2025.
Fortunately，China will not start from zero.Late last year，the country announced a national standard for biodegradable plastic shopping bags.It is technologically prepared for their production.Some regions have gained valuable experience that others can learn from.For example，Jilin province is leading the way by providing eco-friendly（環保的）shopping bags in some local supermarkets.
Given the size of China's consumer market，one main obstacle（障礙）is the large number of plastic items that are being used by restaurants and e-commerce（電子商務）platforms.It's estimated that nearly 25 billion plastic bags were used for deliveries in 2018.Most of them were rarely reused.
However，most Chinese people welcomed the government's effort to reduce the use of plastics."Beijing is thinking about the problem seriously，"said Tang Damin，a member of Greenpeace East Asia in Beijing.He added that the policy could be far more effective（有效）by using incentives（激勵）such as a deposit（押金）return program on plastic products.
（1）What does the writer want to tell us？
A．China has invented biodegradable plastic shopping bags.
B．Plastic pollution becomes more and more serious in China.
C．Greenpeace East Asia in Beijing worries about the plastic pollution.
D．China has drawn up new guidelines to reduce plastic pollution in five years.
（2）According to the time line of the new guidelines，.
A．the rule will have extended nationwide by late 2025
B．plastic garbage will have been banned in Shanghai by the end of 2020
C．plastic bags won't be allowed to be used in Beijing by the end of 2022
D．a deposit return program on plastic products will be put into practicing in 2023
（3）What is the biggest challenge to follow the guidelines？
A．Most Chinese people aren't used to using paper bags.
B．It's hard to make effective policy to solve the problem.
C．Many supermarkets are still providing customers with plastic bags.
D．Restaurants and e-commerce platforms need large number of plastic items.
（4）What does Tang Damin think of the new policy？
A．The new guidelines are not much useful.
B．People should be encouraged to follow the policy.
C．The new policy can help a lot to develop Greenpeace.
D．Beijing is thinking about the plastic pollution seriously.
（5）After reading the passage，we can infer that.
A．people will order more take-out food
B．plastic bags will be widely reused in the world
C．biodegradable plastic shopping bags will become popular
D．there will be more people using paper products in the future組卷：51引用：3難度：0.4 -
4．Samuel was on his first trip to China with his motjye.air.He looked a little excited and kept laughing on the bus.
When Samuel was four，doctors found that he was an antistic （自閉癥的） child.So his mother stopped working to 1 ook after him. "Samuel is good only when he's playing instruments，"his mother said.The boy learned to play the piano，the violin and the guitar.
"It was difficult to teach him，but I tried my best and was successful at last.I wanted to use my own story as an example to let more parents know about autistic children's talent（天賦）for music and arts，"Samuel's mother said.
The mother raised 35，000 yuan from a TV program and she formed a small music band（樂隊）with the money in the US.The band has five autistic children.Then she brought the band to Beijing and gave two shows in a small theater.After the show around 300 parents and their autistic children walked up to the stage and took photos with them.
（1）On the first trip to China，Samuel felt.
A．sad
B．surprised
C．glad
D．bored
（2）What did Samuel's mother want to tell other parents in Paragraph 3？
A．Samuel was healthier after playing the instruments.
B．Autistic children are good at music and arts
C．She was successful to teach Samuel to play the piano.
D．Everyone can play the instruments by working hard.
（3）Where did Samuel's band give shows in Beijing？
A．In a TV program.
B．In Samuel's house.
C．In a theater
D．On the bus
（4）What do you think of Samuel's mother？
A．crazy
B．great
C．ugly
D．excited
（5）Who can most probably see the passage in a.
A．Letter
B．Notice
C．Dictionary
D．newspaper組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．Joe Smith is a singer.（1）
.Every year they visit a small town called Gum Tree in January and July.
One summer，they went there by train again.（2）.So they had to stay in the hotel.They tried to think about something interesting to do.（3）.
A few minutes later，they got to the cinema.（4）.And there were only nine people sitting there.When the people saw the Smiths，they started clapping（鼓掌）.Joe was excited and said to his wife，"Oh，I can't believe the people in such a small place know me and they are friendlier than I think.（5）."
Then a young man said to them， "Thanks for your coming!The cinema won't show the movie until more than ten people buy the tickets."
A.They must like my songs.
B.They must like looking after others.
C.He and his wife like traveling a lot.
D.When they went into the cinema hall，the lights there were still on.
E.On the first day，they planned to climb a mountain，but it rained a lot.
F.At last，they decided to walk to the only cinema in the town and watch a movie there.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5
信息匹配（共10題，每小題1.5分）
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6．
（1） Jack likes animals.He wants to keep a dog as a pet.
（2）Xiao Ping likes dancing and she is good at it.And she loves interesting stories too.
（3）Mike has many hobbies.One of them is making or flying kites.
（4）Peter enjoys different kinds of cars.He wants to buy an expensive car.
（5）Jane's parents are singers.And she wishes to become a rock singing star one day.A.There are many kinds of fish food.You can try all kinds of fish.They are great!
B.Do you dream of having your own car？
World-famous car makers brought their latest cars to the show in Guangzhou.
C.What a sweet dog!I am ready to give it out for free.I hope you can take good care of it.
D.The Zoo，a popular rock group from Australia，will give its first concert tomorrow night at 8：00 at Rosetall，City College.
E.Captain Good Fellow will teach children of all ages interesting stories and exciting dances.Come to the City Theatre on Saturday morning at10：00.
F.Apr.20 Kite Festival：Weifang，the best-known kite city in Shandong Province，will host（主辦）a kite festival.
G.We will teach some tips about how to keep your teeth beautiful.We will also teach you the right way of brushing teeth.組卷：9引用：3難度：0.4
語法填空（10分）閱讀下面的短文，在空格處填入一個適當的詞語或使用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡規定的位置上。
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7．Nowadays，extreme（極端的）weather has occurred around the world.No one can be sure what the weather is going to be like in the future，but many people think there are going to be some changes.
Scientists say that in many places it's going to be much （1）（hot） and it's going to rain less than now.Some countries in Africa are going to become very dry all year，and it's going to be almost （2）（possible） for people to find food and water.In Southern Europe and the United States，it's going to be more difficult for plants （3）（grow）.People there are also going to have problems （4）（find） food in the future.
No one knows how much the temperature （氣溫） is going to go up， （5）scientists say that the change is going to be at least 2°C.They say that the ice in the Arctic （北極） is going to melt （融化）in the （6）（come） years and a lot of the animals there are going to die.There is also going to be more water in the sea，so cities （7）the sea are going to disappear （消失）.
Another problem is that there （8）（be） going to be more hurricanes and typhoons （臺風）.Scientists say they are going to happen all over the world，and many people are going to lose （9）（they） homes. （10）（save） all the living things in this world，it's time for us to take rapid action to reduce（減少） the influence （影響） of global heating（全球變暖）！組卷：14引用：1難度：0.3
書面表達 （15分）
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8．"學在市南、熱愛市南"！請用以下信息簡單介紹市南。詞數：30詞。
市南概況 ：
①面積≈30 km2
②人口≈50萬人
③景點：五四廣場（May Fourth Square）和棧橋 （Qingdao Pier）等
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