2021年廣東省廣州市中考英語模擬試卷（八）
發(fā)布：2025/7/9 17:0:16
一.語法選擇（共1小題，每小題15分，滿分15分）
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1．The Zhuang people are one of the largest ethnic minority（少數(shù)民族） groups in China.They are known （1）
their rich culture and traditions.One of the most important （2）for Zhuang people is the Zhuang Folk Song Festival，also known as the Zhuang Nationality Singing Festival.
The festival （3）on the third day of the third lunar（農(nóng)歷） month every year.During the festival，Zhuang people from all over the country get together （4）and dance.The festival is a celebration of traditional Zhuang music and dance.It is （5）important part of their cultures.
During the festival，there（6）many different activities，including singing and dancing competitions and cultural exhibitions. （7）part of the festival is the singing competition.There，singers sing traditional Zhuang songs （8）compete for the title of the best singer.
The festival not only shows the （9）of Zhuang music and dance but also is a way for cultural exchanges among different ethnic groups. （10）has become a big cultural event in China.And thousands of visitors go there every year.（1）A.as B.for C.with （2）A.festival B.festivals C.festivals' （3）A.is held B.was held C.held （4）A.sing B.singing C.to sing （5）A.a B.an C.the （6）A.is B.was C.are （7）A.Exciting B.More exciting C.The most exciting （8）A.and B.but C.so （9）A.beauty B.beautiful C.beautifully （10）A.Itself B.Its C.It 組卷：17引用：2難度：0.5
二.完型填空（共1小題，每小題10分，滿分10分）
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2．The parents can buy everything the children want to have.If they let it become a habit，the children won't know the（1）
comes from hard work.When they grow up，they will not（2）money.
Some parents like having birthday parties（3）their children.If they keep on having birthday parties，the children will think they（4）enjoy the birthday parties every jye.ai.Year by year，maybe they will forget their parents birthdays and only remember（5）birthdays.It is against traditional habits.Perhaps the children won't protect（保護(hù)）their parents after they grow up.
Many parents don't let the children（6）.They think children have only one thing to（7）.They should study hard and be good at their lessons.If parents go on doing this，the children will think they only need to open their（8）to be fed and stick their hands out to be dressed（飯來張口，衣來伸手）every day.The children will rely on（依賴）others too much（9）they find a job.Parents should teach the children how to do chores because it can make them（10）and help them like work.Do you think so？（1） A．food B．money C．books D．tickets （2） A．save B．make C．take D．spend （3） A．with B．on C．in D．for （4） A．can't B．should C．would D．may （5） A．them B．they C．themselves D．their own （6） A．watch TV B．do chores C．go skating D．talk on the phone （7） A．say B．buy C．do D．see （8） A．mouths B．eyes C．a(chǎn)rms D．hands （9） A．unless B．a(chǎn)fter C．before D．because （10） A．nervous B．lucky C．healthy D．sad 組卷：31引用：2難度：0.5
三.閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 閱讀理解（共5小題；每小題10分，滿分45分）
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3．Once there was a king．He had two old ministers．One was kind and the other was bad．The bad minister often said bad words about the kind minister before the king．The king was very angry．
One day the king said to the bad minister， "Write two words on two pieces of paper．Write 'live' on one piece and 'die' on the other．Then put them in a jar and tell him to choose．If he takes out the paper with 'live' on it，I'll let him go．If he takes out the paper with 'die' on it，I'll kill him at once．"
The bad minister was quite happy．He got two pieces of paper ready．He wrote"die"on each piece of paper．
The kind old man came．He knew the bad minister wanted to kill him．He also knew the words on the two pieces were both "die"．But he knew what to do．Later the king had to keep his word and let the old minister go．Do you know what the kind man did at that time？
He chose a piece of paper and ate it．When they saw the word "die" on the other piece，the king and other ministers thought the word on the piece that the kind man had eaten must be "live"，so he saved his own life by his cleverness．
（1）The king was angry with．
A．himself
B．the kind minister
C．the bad minister
D．a(chǎn)ll the ministers
（2）Who was told to write "live" and "die"？
A．The king．
B．The bad minister．
C．The kind minister．
D．The two ministers．
（3）The kind minister wouldif he chose the paper with "live" on it．
A．die
B．live
C．give it back
D．run
（4）There is no "live" on both pieces of paper because．
A．The kind minister didn't want it
B．the bad minister couldn't write the word
C．the king told the bad minister not to write it
D．the bad minister hated the kind minister and wanted to kill him
（5）must be disappointed in the end．
A．The king
B．The kind minister
C．The bad minister
D．All the other ministers組卷：84引用：1難度：0.4 -
4．
（1）A Kappa sweater isSports things are on sale at our Sports Store．Hurry up and see!
Do you need sweaters？We have Kappa sweaters in white，black，blue and red．They are only﹩20 each．For boys，we have shorts for only ﹩11．Come and see for yourself．
Come and buy Nike shoes here．We have all kinds of shoes，running shoes，football boots（足球鞋）for only ＄16 each pair．You name them，and we have them．Come and have a look． 
Do you like tennis？We have Li-Ning tennis skirts in white，purple and yellow for only ﹩12．If you buy one，you can get a hat for free．Big sale!Come and see！ 
We have Anta T-shirts for everyone at very good prices．And our T-shirts are in all colors，and in all sizes．Just ＄9 each，and＄16 for two．Hurry up！ 
．
A．＄20
B．＄11
C．＄16
D．＄12
（2）If you buy，you can get a hat for free．
A．a(chǎn) sweater
B．a(chǎn) pair of shoes
C．a(chǎn) tennis skirt
D．a(chǎn) T-shirt
（3）I can buy a pair ofshoes for ＄16．
A．Kappa
B．Nike
C．Li-Ning
D．Anta
（4）Bill has ＄10，so he can buy．
A．a(chǎn) pair of Kappa shorts
B．a(chǎn) Li-Ning skirt
C．a(chǎn) pair of Nike shoes
D．a(chǎn)n Anta T-shirt
（5）How many colors do Kappa sweaters have？
A．Two．
B．Three．
C．Four．
D．Five．組卷：268引用：4難度：0.5 -
5．In Britain．Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th，which is the following day after Christmas Day．However，strictly speaking．Boxing Day is the first weekday after Christmas．Like Christmas Day．Boxing Day sing a public holiday．This means it's a non-working day in the whole of Britain．When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday，the following Monday is the public holiday．
The exact origin（起源）of the holiday is unclear．One of the thoughts is that during the Middle Ages，when great sailing ships were setting off to discover new land，a Christmas Box was placed by a priest （神父）on each ship．Those sailors who wanted to ensure a safe return would drop money into the box．It was sealed up and kept on board until the ship came home safely．Then the box was handed over to the priest in the exchange for the saying of a Mass of thanks for the success of the sailing．The priest wouldn't open it to share the contents with the poor until Christmas．
One more thought is about the"Alms Box"placed in every church on Christmas Day．Worshippers （做禮拜的人）put gifts for the poor into it．These boxes were always opened the day after Christmas，that is why that day became know as Boxing Day．
Today，many businesses，organizations and families try to keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by donating（捐贈(zèng)）their time，services and money to aid Food Banks，providing gifts for the poor，or helping families in need．Besides，spending time with family and shopping are popular Boxing Day activities now．
（1）If Christmas Day is on a Saturday，Boxing Day will be celebrated on．
A．December 25th
B．December 26th
C．December 27th
D．December 28th
（2）Sailors dropped money into the Christmas Box in order to
A．save the poor
B．pay for the priest
C．discover new land
D．pray for sailing safely
（3）What does the underlined phrase"sealed up"mean？
A．密封
B．懸掛
C．歸還
D．傳遞
（4）The following activities can show the traditional spirit of Boxing Day EXCEPT．
A．offering gifts to the poor
B．supporting families in need
C．spending time with family
D．giving money to aid Food Banks
（5）The purpose of the passage is．
A．to praise the kindness of priests
B．to introduce the origins of Boxing Day
C．to call on people to help the poor
D．to compare Boxing Day with Christmas Day組卷：95引用：5難度：0.5 -
6．Three fish lived together in a lake.The first fish was very lazy，and he never prepared（準(zhǔn)備） for the future.The second fish was lazy，too，but he was able to make some good decisions in the last minute.The third fish always did a lot of thinking.He believed that it was always best to prepare for the future.
One day，as the three fish were playing in the lake，they heard a fisherman said，"I heard that there were many big fish in this lake.Why not come and catch some with a net（網(wǎng)） tomorrow？ "Another fisherman agreed，"Great.I love eating fresh fish."
After the two fishermen left，the third fish said to the other two，"They are planning to catch us.We must go and find a safer place."
The second fish said，"Yes，I heard what they had just said.But they might not return.We can move to a nearby（附近的） lake tomorrow if we see them coming."
Then the first fish said，"Oh!Just don't think about it.We are happy here，so why bother to move to another lake？"
Seeing no one would go with him，the third fish left on his own.The other two fish remained in the old lake.
The next day，the fishermen arrived.The second fish tried to escape（逃脫） from the net，but was quickly caught.So he pretended（假裝） to be dead.The fishermen didn't want dead fish，so they threw him back into the lake.
The first fish，who was sleeping，was caught by the fishermen easily.It was too late for him to think of an escape plan，and soon he died.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
（1）Which fish was lazy but very clever？
A．The first.
B．The second.
C．The third.
D．None of them.
（2）Two fishermen werewhile the three fish were playing in the lake.
A．talking about fishing
B．fighting with each other
C．eating fresh fish
D．talking about how to make money
（3）What does the underlined word "bother"mean in Chinese？
A．麻煩
B．試圖
C．奮斗
D．計(jì)較
（4）How did the second fish go back to the lake after being caught？
A．He made himself dirty.
B．He escaped from the net.
C．He pretended to be dead.
D．He got help from the third fish.
（5）What's the best title of the text？
A．Fresh fish is delicious
B．Fishermen like big fish
C．Cleverness makes success
D．Success depends on preparations組卷：6引用：1難度：0.6 -
7．This year，2，300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about ten months with the US families.They will attend the US schools and meet the US teenagers.（1）
They can learn new languages and make new friends in other countries.
（2）Fred，nineteen，spent last year in Germany with George's family，In turn，George's son Mike spent a year in Fred's home in America.
Fred knew little German when he arrived.After two months' study，he finally could communicate with the local people.（3）Students took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States.And there were almost no outside activities.
Family life in Germany was different，too.The father was the most powerful people in the family and others in the family must follow his words.People got up very early. （4）
At the same time，Mike，the German boy，also experienced a different life in America.He said， "The schoolwork is too easy for me.（5）Because in Germany we spend most time on study.We have too little time to have fun.Here students take part in many outside activities.I think that is better for our development.A.But I have to say that I like it very much.
B.Here is an example about two-way student exchange.
C.And children would often help with the housework.
D.But he found the school was quite different from the one in the US.
E.At the same time，about 1，300 American teenagers will go to other countries.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5
四.寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分5分）
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8．In the（1）
（將來） cookers will be ready for you to cook a meal at the touch of a switch（開關(guān)）．It seems that a（2）（仆人） is helping you．TVs will tell you prices at the shops and news．Videophones will bring pictures as well as sound．Machines will control temperature（溫度），lighting，（3）（環(huán)境），washing and gardening．Lighting will also play a（4）（部分） in making your home beautiful．For example，it will serve as wallpaper to make your room look nicer．
Robots will take over most jobs in the（5）（工廠）．Some can help to build cars，and some can do jobs like working in dirty or（6）（危險(xiǎn)的） places．Working hours will（7）（減少） to less than 30 hours a week．Holidays will get longer．
There will be more foreign travels． （8）（太空） travel will be cheaper．Some people even fly to other planets by（9）（火箭）．Hobbies and （10）（教育） will become more and more important．組卷：195引用：2難度：0.6
五.第二節(jié) 完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
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9．有一些大而開闊的空地真好。
It's nice.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9 -
10．自始至終，一路上
組卷：3引用：1難度：0.8 -
11．寫出下列句子的意思．
What's the matter？組卷：0引用：0難度：0.7 -
12．彈吉他
．組卷：45引用：5難度：0.9 -
13．用漢語
組卷：109引用：5難度：0.7
六.第三節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿分15分）
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14．經(jīng)過這么多年的學(xué)習(xí)英語過程， 相信大家都有自己學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法和技巧， 請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示寫篇作文， 分享一下你自己是怎樣學(xué)習(xí)英語的．
要求： 80詞左右， 語言流暢， 語法正確．
提示：
1． When did you begin learning English？
2． How do you learn English？
3． What do you think is the most important thing for learning English？
4． What do you think is the most difficult thing for learning English？
_______________________________________________________．組卷：35引用：2難度：0.5