2019-2020學年浙江省杭州市上城區七年級（上）期末英語試卷

第一部分 聽力（略）第二部分 閱讀理解第一節閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項．

• 1．Hanukkah（光明節），the Festival of Lights，is celebrated by the Jewish（猶太人的） people around the world．They celebrate the holiday with the lighting of the menorah（連燈燭臺），traditional foods，games and gifts．Hanukkah is a Jewish festival．It is on the 25^th day of the Jewish month，which is usually sometime in December．The festival celebrates the time，over 2000 years ago，when the Jewish people fought against a king who would not let them follow their own traditions and religion（宗教）．When the Jewish people won back their temple in the city，they found there was only enough holy（神圣的） oil to keep the sacred light（神圣之燈） burning for one day．However，to their surprise，the little oil kept the light burning for eight days and nights，until the people had time to make some oil．
     At the center of the festival celebrations is a candlestick （called a Menorah） that holds nine candles．On the first night of the festival，the first candle is lit，and each day this candle is used to light another candle，until on the eighth day，the last day，all the candles are lit．During the festival，people go to the temple to pray（祈禱） and to remember the miracle（奇跡） of the holy oil．The festival is a time for family and friends to come together．People exchange gifts and greeting cards，and children go to parties．Parents often give their children money at Hanukkah．Potato cakes，called latkes，are a traditional Hanukkah food．Hanukkah is a small and not very important holiday in the Jewish year．However，the Hanukkah story tells us a Jewish culture living through in a non-Jewish world．
  
  （1）For how many days does Hanukkah last？

  ．
  A．7
  B．8
  C．9
  D．10
  （2）Jewish people fought against the king because

  ．
  A．the king didn't let them eat traditional food or wear traditional clothes．
  B．the king didn't allow them to practice their own traditional and religions．
  C．the king didn't let them celebrate their own festivals．
  D．the king didn't allow them to keep the sacred light burning．
  （3）What do the candles on the Menorah make Jewish people think of？

  
  A．The war that they fought 2000 years ago．
  B．The God that they honored best．
  C．The miracle of the holy oil that happened 2000 years ago．
  D．The church they built 2000 years ago．
  （4）During Hanukkah，families and friends usually

  ．
  A．get together
  B．go to parties together
  C．light candles together
  D．send each other postcards
  （5）The passage mainly tells us about

  ．
  A．why Jewish people protect their traditions．
  B．why Jewish people celebrate Hanukkah
  C．the history of Hanukkah and how it is celebrated
  D．the miracle of the holy oil in the Jewish temple．
  組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Has anyone ever told you that eating carrots will help you see in the dark？This is just one of many incorrect beliefs you may have heard.Below，there are some scientific explanations for three mistakes that people make about their eyes.Let's take a look.
     It may be helpful for people who have trouble sensing lights in the dark.Carrots are rich in vitamin A，which helps the eyes to turn light into information for your brain.This allows people to see in darker places.However，eating more carrots won't help you see better.A certain minimum （少量） amount will help，but a large number of carrots will not give you superhuman vision.
     If your parents have bad eyesight，will you have bad eyesight，too？
     Myopia （近視） can be passed from parents to children.A study by the American Optometric Association found that if both parents are myopic，there's a 33 to 60 percent chance that their child will be.For children who have one parent with myopia，the chance is 23 to 40 percent，and it's down to 6 to 15 percent for kids with non-myopic parents.
     So if your eyesight is bad，your children might still have good vision.
     Do color blind people see the world in black and white？
     Color blindness doesn't usually mean that people see the world like an old movie.There are different levels of color blindness.Some people are only color blind in low light.However，in the most serious form of color blindness，everything is shades of gray.
     This is actually connected to how serious the cone cells （視錐細胞） have been damaged.Normally，cone cells contain various kinds of chemicals，which are sensitive to different wavelengths （波長） of light.If a few chemicals are missing，people then can't tell certain colors apart，especially green and red.Another commonly confused pair of colors is yellow and blue.If cone cells do not contain those chemicals，then the most serious form of color blindness occurs.
  
  （1）According to the article，which of the following about eating carrots is true？

  
  A．Eating carrots stops the brain from seeing.
  B．Eating carrots doesn't help you see better at all.
  C．The more carrots we eat，the better we are going to see in the dark.
  D．Eating some carrots is good for our eyes to some degree.
  （2）If both parents have myopia，their child's chance of having myopia is

  .
  A．33%—60%
  B．40%—67%
  C．23%—40%
  D．6%—15%
  （3）What is the cause of color blindness，according to the text？

  
  A．Watching movies for too long.
  B．Cone cells not working properly.
  C．Getting too little exercise.
  D．Changes in the wavelength of light.
  （4）What does the underlined "this" refer to？

  
  A．the most serious form of color blindness.
  B．whether color blind people see the world in black and white.
  C．different levels of color blindness.
  D．the reason why people are color blind in low light.
  （5）What is the purpose of this article？

  
  A．To offer some advice on protecting your eyes.
  B．To clear up some incorrect beliefs about our eyes.
  C．To provide help for improving your vision.
  D．To explain how bad eyesight and color blindness form.
  組卷：4引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．Do you want to do well in exams？Sometimes your knowledge is not enough，and you also need good strategies.Here are some for you：
     Before you answer the questions，if you feel a little nervous，take a few deep breaths to help you relax.
     Always read the question carefully and make sure that you understand it.Read it a few times if possible
     Find out how much each question is worth or how many points you need.
     If it asks to give one answer，only write one.
     If there's a difficult question，don't worry.Go on to the next question and come back to it if you have time later.
     Try not to leave questions unanswered when you finish the test.Sometimes a guess may help you get points，
     When you finish，go back and check your answers.You will need to check your writing for spelling mistakes.
  
  （1）From the passage，we know we can

  to help ourselves relax if we feel a little nervous.
  A．tell ourselves not to be nervous
  B．ask the teacher for help
  C．go out for a walk
  D．take a few deep breaths
  （2）To make sure we understand the question，we had better

  .
  A．read it fast
  B．read it till we finish it
  C．read it a few times if possible
  D．read it slowly
  （3）When we finish answering all the questions，we will need to

  .
  A．hand it at once
  B．check writing for spelling mistakes
  C．worry about our points
  D．check with classmates
  （4）The underlined word "strategies" in the passage means"

  .
  A．策略
  B．思維
  C．途徑
  D．智慧
  （5）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？

  
  A．Find out how many points we need or how much each question is worth.
  B．Try not to leave questions unanswered when we finish the test.
  C．If it asks to give one answer，we'd better write more.
  D．Sometimes we should guess the answers to get points.
  組卷：31引用：2難度：0.4

  解析

• 4．

  10% Off on Admission （門票費） at City Sea Park ●Write your ID number at Decatur Youth Club on the back of the coupon（優惠券） when buying a ticket ●These tickets include dolphin shows and 4 D movie ●Not valid （有效的） online ●Valid from April 1 to July 1

  Bird Park 50% Off on Admission for Kids ●Valid from 1--30 April ●Kids should be 3--12 years old.13 and older need to pay the full price of ＄76 ●Proof of identity （身份證明） is needed to enjoy the offer ●Bus rides in the park are not included ●Not valid online

  Children's Park 15% Off on Family Tickets ●Bring this coupon to any Children's Park ticket office and receive 15% off ●Not valid on holidays.Please check online or call 310-260-8744 for available dates ●Valid for up to 4 people ●Valid from May 1 to June 30

  School Out Skate Two for ＄11 Bring this coupon to Oaks Park and receive a special price Apr 7，14，and 28| May 29 |Jun 13-16 | Sept 30|Oct 14- 28|Nov 9，11，23，and 25|Dec 19-23 ●Valid during 1：00--5：30 p.m.jye.ai dates listed above only ●Visit OaksPark.jye.ai or call 503-233-5777 for more information

  根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。
  （1）Who can use the coupon for City Sea Park？

  
  A．Any visitor to the park
  B．Any online ticket buyer.
  C．Children between3 and 12.
  D．Decatur Youth Club members.
  （2）Simenon is 10 years old.With the coupon，how much should he pay for the ticket to Bird Park？

  
  A．＄26.
  B．＄38.
  C．＄50.
  D．＄76.
  （3）Which of the following is TRUE about the coupon for family takes to Children's Park？

  
  A．It can be used on holidays.
  B．A family of four can use it.
  C．Proof of identity is require when using it.
  D．Its only valid from April to July this year.
  （4）Jan and her friend need to pay only ＄11 for skating at Oaks Park during 1：00 - 5：30 p.m.jye.ai

  .
  A．April 17
  B．June 12
  C．October 20
  D．December 18
  （5）Where can we read the material？

  
  A．In a newspaper.
  B．In a notebook.
  C．In a storybook.
  D．In a science report.
  組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節閱讀牛津大學（ The University of Oxford） 的信息， 請從以下選項（A、B、C、D、E和F） 中選出與之相對應的信息．選項中有一項為多余選項．

• 5．Sweden is a great place to take a vacation.If you go to Sweden.jye.ai may be lucky enough to stay in a special hotel，the Utter Inn.（1）

  It's about ten feet under the surface（表面）of a Swedish lake.An artist named Mikael Genburg opened this hotel.He said，（2）

  Visitors can watch fish，and fish can watch visjye.aiors.It's really a different experience（體驗）."
     Visitors can also have a very different kind of view in the Utter Inn.There is a window on each side of the hotel room.（3）

  They may feel that they are staying in the lake.After getting out of the room，visitors can relax on the deck（甲板）.（4）

  
     A lot of people say they sleep very well in the hotel because it moves with the waves，Mikael Genburg said，"People like to come here to enjoy the natural peace （5）

  "
  
  根據材料內容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順、內容完整，并將其標號填寫在下面題號后的橫線上。
  A.From the windows ，visitors can watch all kinds of fish swim in the water.
  B.The sound of water makes them feel relaxed.
  C.The Utter Inn is a floating（漂浮的）hotel.
  D.They can also use the boats of the hotel to visit the islands（島嶼）around.
  E.The hotel is like an aquarium.
  組卷：192引用：2難度：0.4

  解析

第三部分 英語知識運用第一節 完形填空通讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項．

• 6．I used to hate reading when I was a child.Being forced to read gave much（1）

  to me.l even couldn't understand why so many people love reading so much.But I（2）

  my attitude （態度） towards reading after I read a book of my sister's.That was the first time I had found reading not so（3）

  .
     Then I started to spend my time on books.I borrowed and bought many books，and（4）

  them within the vacation.I enjoyed the time as I could imagine things in a book in my own creative way.It was an exam in the 9th grade that made me（5）

  fall in love with reading.I took first place in science and literature （文學）.My school organized an award ceremony （頒獎典禮），so I received two awards for the two（6）

  .My school gave me a book and a dictionary.I was very（7）

  when seeing the prizes.Since I was so interested in reading，books have been what I only（8）

  .The moment I received the gifts，I felt so proud of being a reading lover.
      My father works in a railway station，so we have free membership at the railway library.The library held a reading（9）

  a few years ago and I won first prize.It was still held after I went to the college.Reading has really brought me a lot of things.It has made me（10）

  knowledge and changed my way of looking at the world as well.
  
  

  （1）	A．pain	B．memory	C．peace	D．interest
  （2）	A．hid	B．showed	C．changed	D．learned
  （3）	A．easy	B．boring	C．important	D．happy
  （4）	A．sold	B．returned	C．forgot	D．finished
  （5）	A．fully	B．hardly	C．partly	D．smartly
  （6）	A．tasks	B．books	C．subjects	D．jobs
  （7）	A．angry	B．cheerful	C．worried	D．successful
  （8）	A．want	B．guess	C．remember	D．think
  （9）	A．party	B．meeting	C．class	D．competition
  （10）	A．famous as	B．rich in	C．good for	D．patient with
  組卷：33引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

第二節 口語運用請從B欄中選出適合A欄的答語．

• 7．下面的材料A～F分別介紹了六種英語學習方法，請根據以下五位英語學習者的需求，幫助他們選出最合適的英語學習方法，并將其標號填入題前括號內。
  A.Method Ⅰ
      One of the best ways to learn a foreign language is to follow the method you learn your first language.The BBC programmers use this method in many different ways.
  B.Method Ⅱ
      Are you still learning English by putting it into Chinese word by word？Come here，experienced teachers will tell you how to improve your writing skills.
  C.Method Ⅲ
      Vocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words while you're playing games，so if you have problems remembering new words，use it!
  D.Method Ⅳ
      There are millions of book recording including poems，short stories，novels and even fairy tales for children in the app Himalayas Reading.You can use it wherever you go.
  E.Method Ⅴ
  Video courses for sale!They are for people who wish to learn English whenever free.They are designed to meet different needs，from beginners to advanced.
  F.Method Ⅵ
      Do you wish to speak fantastic English？Foreign teachers from England，American and Australia offer fantastic English oral lessons in Shenzhen Cultural Centre every Sunday afternoon.
  
  （1）Joe has trouble learning English.She hopes that she could learn English like a child learns her first language.

  
  （2）Adam knows some English.He is looking for some video courses for further study.

  
  （3）Sam has just had an eye operation.He needs an app to "listen to the books".

  
  （4）Bob finds it difficult to remember the new words.He wants to do it in a relaxing way.

  
  （5）Lily will go abroad this summer.She wants to improve her spoken English.
  組卷：10引用：1難度：0.4

  解析

根據對話內容，從方框中選擇恰當的句子完成對話，使其完整、通順．

• 8．A：（1）

  .
  B：OK，how do we make it？
  A：First，cut up some fruits like apples，bananas or a watermelon.
  B：I like eating bananas and apples.How about three apples and three bananas？
  A：Sure.（2）

  .
  B：I have a big bowl.Here you are.
  A：（3）

  .
  B：How much yogurt do we need？
  A：（4）

  .
  B：What else do we need？
  A：Would you like to put some honey？
  B：Oh，a little，please.
  A：（5）

  Do you want to have a taste？
  B：How delicious!
  

  A.Then put some yogurt in the bowl. B.One spoon is enough. C.How do you make a banana milk shake？ D.Let's make fruit salad. E.Finally，mix them all up. F.Put the fruits into a bowl. G.How many apples do you need？
  組卷：15引用：3難度：0.3

  解析

第三節 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。

• 9．Eric Chen， （1）

  18-year-old student from California，U.S.A.，was the big （2）

  （win） of this year's Google Science Fair （谷歌科學挑戰賽）.He （3）

  （introduce） a new medicine to fight against the spread of flu viruses（流感病毒）.Flu viruses，such （4）

  H7 N9 pose a great threat to the world and have already killed millions （5）

  people."I felt like this was a（6）

  （real） urgent（緊急的） problem and I thought，（7）

  can't I find a new anti—flu medicine？" Chen said.
      Then he started （8）

  （he） research and wowed（讓……印象深） the judges of the Google Science Fair.As the winner，Chen got a ＄50，000 scholarship （獎學金） after a trip to the Galapagos Islands（加拉帕哥斯群島）.He plans （9）

  （use） part of the money to develop a more powerful flu medicine."I really like （10）

  （do） research，" Chen said."I'm doing work that will make the world a better place."
  組卷：51引用：0難度：0.2

  解析

第四部分寫作第一節 單詞拼寫根據下列句子及所給單詞的首字母，在答題紙上按題號寫出各單詞的完全形式（每空限填一詞）．

• 10．There are two

  （學院） in our city．
  組卷：268引用：4難度：0.8

  解析

• 11．nine一five =
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.8

  解析

• 12．It's very far from the

  （地球） to the Sun.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 13．In Tom's room， we can see things e

  -on his bed， on the sofa and under the chair．
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 14．Mr. Li has no family and he often feels l

  （孤獨的）.
  組卷：135引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

• 15．Today I i

  to finish reading this book.Then I will start another one.
  組卷：1引用：0難度：0.7

  解析

• 16．These carrots look nice and they t

  delicious，too.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 17．Our teachers often encourage us to face the difficulties

  （勇敢地） and try to overcome them．
  組卷：198引用：5難度：0.6

  解析

• 18．-Is that Helen's blue pen？
  -No，it isn't.The green one is

  .
  組卷：7引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

• 19．Liu Yang and Wang Yaping are famous Chinese

  （宇航員）．
  組卷：65引用：4難度：0.9

  解析

第二節：書面表達

• 20．假設你是Jack，你的美國筆友Ben想要了解你的學校生活。請你用英語給他寫一封電子郵件，介紹你的學校生活。
  內容包括：
  （1）介紹你的早餐地點及上學時間；
  （2）介紹你喜歡的科目及原因，課余活動及原因；
  （3）談談你對學校生活的感受。
  作文要求：
  （1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現真實校名和學生的真實姓名。
  （2）語句連貫，詞數70左右。作文的開頭和結尾已經給出，不計入總詞數。
  
  Dear Ben，
      How are you？Let me tell you about my school day.___________
  Yours，
  Jack
  組卷：9引用：2難度：0.1

  解析