2020年河南省新鄉市中考英語調研試卷
發布：2025/7/11 4:0:15
一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，每段對話讀兩遍
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1．（1）What's the matter with the man？
A.He lost his ticket.
B.He lost his way home.
C.He couldn't find his train.
（2）When did the man get to the Gate 6？
A.At 3：50.
B.At 3：20.
C.At 3：30.
（3）What can we learn about the man？
A.He can speak Chinese we11.
B.He got on the wrong train.
C.He is going to Harbin.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．Where did the man get into trouble？
A.In Australia.
B.In America.
C.In England.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．________ like（s） the computer best．（ ）
組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9 -
4．（1）When did Mike go to Qingdao？
A.On May 1st.
B.On May 2nd.
C.On May 3rd.
（2）How long did Mike stay in Qingdao？
A.For three days.
B.For four days.
C.For five days.
（3）How was the weather in Qingdao？
A.Rainy.
B.Sunny.
C.Cloudy.
（4）What did Mike usually do in the morning in Qingdao？
A.Went swimming.
B.Went shopping.
C.Walked on the beach.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．聽材料，回答問題。
（1）What animals does Jeff like？
A.Lions.
B.Koalas.
C.Elephants.
（2）Who is Lucy？
A.Jeff's sister.
B.Jeff's friend.
C.Jeff's cousin.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0
第二節聽下面幾估對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，每段對話或獨白讀兩遍
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6．What's Wang Wei interested in？
A．Learning English．
B．Playing tennis．
C．Studying history．組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5 -
7．
組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
8．When does the early train leave？
A.At 2：40.
B.At 2：00.
C.At 2：20.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．（1）Where do you think Betty would go for the coming holiday？
A.To the mountains.
B.To the seaside.
C.To the countryside.
（2）What's Tom interested in doing？
A.Climbing mountains.
B.Fishing.
C.Swimming.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第三節聽下面一篇短文，按照你所聽內容的先后順序將下列圖片排序，短文讀兩遍
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10．What does Steve like best ？
A.Playing basketball.
B.Watching TV.
C.Doing housework .組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題10分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題
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11．Mary buys a new lunch bag.It is blue with a gold star（金色星星） on the frjye.ait.On the way to her classroom，she looks inside and finds the same lunch as usual- a hamburger.When it is lunchtime，she finds some chicken，some strawberries and an egg in her bag.
The next day when she opens the bag at lunchtime，she finds a sandwich，some fish and a bottle of juice.
"My lunch bag must be magic （有魔法的） ，" Mary thinks.So Mary stands up and says， "My lunch bag is magic!" Everyone in the dining hall looks at her.
"You're not the only one with a magic lunch bag，" Lisa says， "I have one，too.It is a blue bag with a gold star on it."
"Hey，" Mary says， "Our lunch bags look the same."
"My lunch bag is magic，" said Lisa. "Every day my dad packs （裝好） food，but at lunchtime I always find a hamburger - my favorite!"
（1）What does Mary's lunch bag look like？
A．It is green with a red star.
B．It is green with a blue star.
C．It is blue with a gold star.
D．It is yellow with a gold star.
（2）Mary usually havefor lunch.
A．some chicken
B．a hamburger
C．an egg and some juice
D．a sandwich and strawberries
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？
A．Mary's favorite food is hamburgers.
B．Lisa's mother packs her lunch every day.
C．Lisa gives her lunch to Mary every day.
D．Mary's lunch bag and Lisa's lunch bag look the same.
（4）From the passage，we can guess that.
A．Lisa doesn't like her lunch bag.
B．Lisa's mother buys a magic lunch bag for Lisa.
C．Maybe Mary takes Lisa's lunch bag by mistake （錯誤地）.
D．Lisa's father often changes（改變） her lunch to give her a surprise. （驚喜）組卷：1引用：1難度：0.3 -
12．Today，we'll visit a place of strange and silent beauty．As beautiful as this place is，its name provides evidence of very real danger．we are exploring Death Valley National Park（死亡谷國家公園）
Death Valley is a huge place．It extends more than 225 kilometers across the southern part of California into the neighboring state （州 ）of Nevada．Death Valley is a land of beautiful yet dangerous desert and mountains．There are mountains that reach more than 3，000 meters into the sky．
Much of Death Valley is flat and dry．In some areas the ground is nothing but salt．Nothing is able to grow in this salty ground．However，it would be wrong to think that nothing lives in Death Valley．The valley is full of life．Wildflowers grow very quickly after even a small amount of rain．Several kinds of birds live in Death Valley，as do mammals and reptiles．Many different snakes live there too．
The area got its name in 1849．That was the year after gold was discovered（發現）in California．Thousands of people from around the country traveled to the gold mining areas of the state．They were in a hurry to get there before other people did．One group trying to reach California decided to take a path called the Old Spanish Trail．By December they had reached Death Valley．But there was a lack （短缺）of water and there were too few plants for their work animals to eat．The people could not find a pass through the tall mountains to the west of the valley．Slowly，they began to suffer from a lack of food．To survive，they killed their work animals for food and began to walk out of the valley．As they left，a woman in the group looked back and said，Goodbye，death valley．The name has never been changed．
Death Valley became a national park in 1994．More than one million people visit the park each year．
（1）What does the underlined word mean？
A．become energetic
B．continue to live
C．relax oneself
D．put on weight
（2）What does Paragraph 3 want to tell us？
A．Death Valley is full of life．
B．Much of Death Valley is flat and dry．
C．Nothing can grow in this salty ground．
D．Different animals live in Death Valley．
（3）Why did the woman call the area Death Valley？
A．Because people didn't know how to walk out of the valley．
B．Because a group of people lost their lives there．
C．Because the woman was left behind and died there．
D．Because the group of people had a hard time there．
（4）Which of the following statements is NOT right？
A．Death Valley extends from California to Nevada．
B．Wildlife is able to live in Death Valley．
C．Gold was discovered in California after Death V alley got its name．
D．Death Valley didn't t become a national park until 1994．組卷：35引用：3難度：0.4 -
13．Hello，boys and girls!I'm Helen.The Student Art Festival starts in our middle school.Today is December 13th.There is a photo show.Students take many photos.All of them are great.I love one of the photos a lot.It's a photo of a big family.It's named "Happy Birthday，Grandpa!" I think this student must have a happy family，just like me.
In the next two weeks，we have other fun things--the talent show，Chinese painting show and the DIY show.I like the talent show very much.The talent show is on the afternoon of December 19th.My classmate Tony and I will play the piano in the show.Our parents will come and watch the show.I hope we can do well.Do you have time？Please come and watch our show.
（1）There is a（n）in Helen's school.
A．sports meeting
B．art festival
C．English party
D．book sale
（2）The underlined word "them" refers to（指的是）.
A．students
B．Shows
C．photos
D．schools
（3）Helen will play the piano with.
A．her classmate
B．her mother
C．her teacher
D．her cousin
（4）What can we learn from the passage？
A．There is a photo show on the second day.
B．There is a basketball game.
C．Helen likes the DIY show very much.
D．There is a talent show on the afternoon of December 19th.
（5）What is the best title for this passage？
A．A Photo Show
B．A Happy Family
C．The Student Art Festival
D．A Talent Show組卷：20引用：4難度：0.3
根據材料內容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內容完整
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14．閱讀短文，選擇合適句子還原到文中。
Your school days should be some of the best and happiest days of your life.How can you gain（獲取） the most from them，and ensure you do not waste this wonderful opportunity to learn？
Be positive（積極的） about school.Don't say things are difficult or boring. （1）Join in lots of activities.Be quick to put your hand up.Go round the school with a big smile.School is not a holiday camp.jye.ai you are not working.jye.ai are not learning.Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable.
（2）Everyone fails some tests，loses some matches and has bad days，Friends are not always perfect，and they sometimes say and do unpleasant things.
Talk about problems.Sometimes they are only the result of misunderstanding.Don't be too embarrassed to ask someone for help. （3）Your abilities are limited（有限的）.
Plan your time.Don't waste time lying in bed on Saturday mornings.Go and play a sport.jye.ai the piano，work on a project，read a book.，practice English，or help someone with problems. （4）.
Set goals.If your last grade was a D，work for a C. （5）Think of small goals."I will speak in class four times this week" or will finish my project on Wednesday"，And then try your best to achieve them gradually （漸漸地）.
A.Try to make progress bit by bit.
B.No one thinks you can do everything.
C.There are always a lot of things to do.
D.Be interested in school life and your school subjects.
E.Don't be too disappointed if things sometimes go badly.組卷：31引用：3難度：0.5
三、完形填空（1小題，每小題15分，共15分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案
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15．Probably you have seen photos of the Grand Canyon.But you must go there（1）
to feel its size and beauty.The Grand Canyon is one of the greatest（2）wonders of the world.
The Colorado River made the Grand Canyon over millions of years.Slowly，the river cut down（3）hard rocks.At the same time，the land was（4）.Today the canyon is very（5）.It's also very（6），about 20 kilometers.And（7）its height，there are different kinds of plants and animals on both sides of the canyon.
The canyon looks different at different times of the day，and（8）different seasons and wejye.aiher.At sunrise，the red，gold，brown and orange colors of the rocks are（9）clear and bright.Whether you see the Grand Canyon from the top or the bottom，it will be a（n）（10）that you will never forget.（1） A．you B．your C．yourself （2） A．natural B．modern C．ancient （3） A．along B．through C．across （4） A．rise B．rising C．rose （5） A．more B．dangerous C．deep （6） A．long B．deep C．wide （7） A．as a result B．because of C．thanks to （8） A．in B．on C．at （9） A．especially B．friendly C．hardly （10） A．interview B．trip C．experience 組卷：37引用：2難度：0.6
四、語篇填空（2小題，每小題10分，共15分）第一節閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整，每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次
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16．從方框中選擇適當的單詞，并用其適當的形式完成短文，每詞只能用一次，每空一詞。
make，enjoy，decide，be，interest，up，around，serious，talent，magic
Everyone is good at something，but some people are truly （1）.It's always （2）to watch other people show their talents.Today talent shows are getting more and more popular.First，there （3）shows like American Idol and America's Got Talent.Now，there are similar shows （4）the world，such as China's Got Talent.
All these shows have one thing in common：They try to look for the best singers，the most talented dancers，the most exciting （5），the funniest actors and so on.All kinds of people join these shows.But who can play the piano the best or sing the most beautifully？That's （6）to you to decide.When people watch a show，they usually play a role in （7）the winner.And the winner always gets a very good prize.
However，not everyone （8）watching these shows.Some think that the lives of the performers are （9）up.For example，some people say they are poor farmers，but in fact they are just actors.However，if you don't take these shows too （10），they are fun to watch.And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.組卷：19引用：2難度：0.3
第二節閱讀短文，根據語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整，每空限填一詞
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17．Students learn their lessons in class.They sit in the classroom and （1）l
to the teacher.This is a way of learning.Is this the （2）oway for students to learn？Of course not.There is another way to learn.That is，students can teach themselves.For（3）e，if you cannot remember something when you are doing your homework，what will you do？You can look at your books to （4）fthe answers.
How to teach yourself？The first thing you must do is jye.aiing.Read something you are （5）iin，or you have to read.The second is that you must ask yourself questions.A clever student is usually（6）gat asking questions.The third is to answer the questions yourself by （7）whard，by reading books，and sometimes by asking （8）opeople.They are the ways of teaching yourself.If you keep doing （9）lthese for a long time，You are sure to have great （10）sin your study.組卷：41引用：2難度：0.3
五、補全對話（1小題，每小題10分，共10分）根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整
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18．A：Hi，Mary．（1）
B：I enjoy watching soap operas．Do you like them？
A：（2）I don't think they are interesting．
B：Then what do you like watching？
A：I like watching sports shows．（3）
B：How often do you watch sports shows？
A：I watch them five times a week．
B：（4）
A：Yes，you are right．
B：What's your favorite sport？
A：（5）I often play basketball after school．A．No，I don't．
B．I love watching them．
C．What kind of TV shows do you like watching？
D．My favorite sport is basketball．
E．I think you must like playing sports．
F．Yes，I do．
G．They are very exciting．組卷：205引用：4難度：0.5
六、書面表達（20分）
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19．假如你是Tina，你的筆友Linda上周六和她的父母去青島旅行了，關于這次旅行她給你寫了一封e-mail，請根據郵件的內容和問題給她寫封回信。
要求：Dear Tina，
How's it going？I had a great time visiting Qingdao with my parents last Saturday.It was sunny and a little hot.And we took the car there.It took us about 4 hours.We went to the beach and I swan in the sea.It was very cool and fun.And we also ate some seafood（海鮮）.It was delicious.
How was your last weekend？What was the weather like in your city？Where did you go？And what did you do？Did you have a great time？Can you tell me anything about your weekend？
Yours，
Linda
（1）短文中不得出現任何真實人名、校名及其它相關信息，否則不予評分。
（2）不少于70詞。開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。
Dear Linda，
Thank you for your letter.I'm very glad to get your letter again.I know you had a great trip last weekend.Now let me tell you something about my weekend.__________組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5