2023年河北省張家口市中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷
發(fā)布：2025/12/10 4:0:10
Ⅵ. 單項(xiàng)選擇
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1．Amy's mum __________ in the morning．（ ）
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2．A 3-kilometer-long bridge ________ in our hometown three years ago．（ ）
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3．—I________ to Hainan on vacation with my parents this coming winter holiday.
—That's great!（ ）組卷：29引用：1難度：0.7 -
4．—China's manned（載人的）space flight___________ rapidly in the last twenty years.
—So it is.We all are proud of it.（ ）組卷：31引用：1難度：0.5 -
5． It doesn't matter _ or not she comes.（ ）
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6．-Why do you like watching Who's Still Standing？
-Because I can learn a lot it．（ ）組卷：262引用：4難度：0.7 -
7．Mr．Yang teaches ______ English． We all like ______ classes very much．（ ）
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8．My aunt arrived while we dinner at home.（ ）
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9．The drivers _________ let the pedestrians （行人） go first in Tianjin.（ ）
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10．系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
Ⅵ.完形填空閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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11．A king was defeated in a war and ran away.It was getting dark.Luckily，he saw a（1）
shining not far away.Then he started walking towards it and soon reached a hut（小屋）.An old lady was cleaning the yard outside.Thinking he was a（2）from the army，she welcomed him in and gave a plate of hot food to him.The king was so （3）that he quickly put his fingers on the hot food.The hot food （4）his fingers and made him drop some rice.
The old lady saw this and said，" Oh，you seem too（5）like your king.That is why you have burnt your fingers and lost some food."
Surprised to hear this，the king asked，"Why do you think so？"
The old lady explained，" My dear son，our king is having a big（6）of capturing all his enemy forts（要塞）.However，he doesn't care about all the small forts and only（7）the big ones."
The king asked，"That's a good thing.What is the problem with that？"
She patiently replied，"Just like you lost your food，the king's impatience to beat the enemies quickly（8）the loss of men in his army.But if you eat less hot food at the side first and then at the center，you would not have burnt your fingers.（9），the king should capture the small forts and strengthen his position first.It helps him to capture the big forts without losing his men."
Hearing this，the king realized his （10）and understood that one should have patience and think before he acts.（1） A．star B．light C．stone D．lake （2） A．teacher B．cook C．farmer D．soldier （3） A．tired B．a(chǎn)ngry C．hungry D．excited （4） A．burnt B．cut C．broke D．hit （5） A．unhappy B．unkind C．impolite D．impatient （6） A．surprise B．plan C．trouble D．role （7） A．helps with B．works with C．focuses on D．depends on （8） A．caused B．covered C．a(chǎn)voided D．stopped （9） A．Differently B．Strangely C．Surprisingly D．Similarly （10） A．position B．mistake C．order D．promise 組卷：87引用：4難度：0.4
Ⅶ.閱讀理解閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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12．They hang from trees.They float in rivers and oceans.They are piled up in landfills（垃圾填埋場(chǎng)）.Our frequent use of plastic products has，for many years，been a leading cause of serious environmental problems in the world.Last month，China drew up new guidelines（指導(dǎo)方針）aiming to bring plastic pollution under control across the country in five years' time.
According to the new guidelines，the ban（禁令）on the use of non-biodegradable（不可生物降解的）plastic bags will have been applied to cities including Beijing and Shanghai by the end of this year.Other sources of plastic garbage will have been banned in these cities by the end of 2022.And that rule will have extended nationwide by late 2025.
Fortunately，China will not start from zero.Late last year，the country announced a national standard for biodegradable plastic shopping bags.It is technologically prepared for their production.Some regions have gained valuable experience that others can learn from.For example，Jilin province is leading the way by providing eco-friendly（環(huán)保的）shopping bags in some local supermarkets.
Given the size of China's consumer market，one main obstacle（障礙）is the large number of plastic items that are being used by restaurants and e-commerce（電子商務(wù)）platforms.It's estimated that nearly 25 billion plastic bags were used for deliveries in 2018.Most of them were rarely reused.
However，most Chinese people welcomed the government's effort to reduce the use of plastics."Beijing is thinking about the problem seriously，"said Tang Damin，a member of Greenpeace East Asia in Beijing.He added that the policy could be far more effective（有效）by using incentives（激勵(lì)）such as a deposit（押金）return program on plastic products.
（1）What does the writer want to tell us？
A．China has invented biodegradable plastic shopping bags.
B．Plastic pollution becomes more and more serious in China.
C．Greenpeace East Asia in Beijing worries about the plastic pollution.
D．China has drawn up new guidelines to reduce plastic pollution in five years.
（2）According to the time line of the new guidelines，.
A．the rule will have extended nationwide by late 2025
B．plastic garbage will have been banned in Shanghai by the end of 2020
C．plastic bags won't be allowed to be used in Beijing by the end of 2022
D．a(chǎn) deposit return program on plastic products will be put into practicing in 2023
（3）What is the biggest challenge to follow the guidelines？
A．Most Chinese people aren't used to using paper bags.
B．It's hard to make effective policy to solve the problem.
C．Many supermarkets are still providing customers with plastic bags.
D．Restaurants and e-commerce platforms need large number of plastic items.
（4）What does Tang Damin think of the new policy？
A．The new guidelines are not much useful.
B．People should be encouraged to follow the policy.
C．The new policy can help a lot to develop Greenpeace.
D．Beijing is thinking about the plastic pollution seriously.
（5）After reading the passage，we can infer that.
A．people will order more take-out food
B．plastic bags will be widely reused in the world
C．biodegradable plastic shopping bags will become popular
D．there will be more people using paper products in the future組卷：51引用：3難度：0.4 -
13．Most kids can walk into a library or bookstore and find hundreds of books they're able to read.But it's not simple for kids who are blind.They read in a different way.There are books in Braille for them.
（1）Books in Braille areA Code of Raised Dots
Braille isn't a language but a code.To make books in Braille，the printed words of a storybook or textbook have to be changed into a code of raised dots.People who are unable to see can read these dots with their fingers.
Groups of these raised dots make up the Braille alphabet.There are dots for numbers，symbols and musical notes，too.The Braille Alphabet
The chart below shows the Braille code for the English alphabet.Each letter is represented by a group of black dots.In a Braille book，these dots are raised.The smaller dots make the dot groups easier for the sighted people to read.
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A．read with our eyes
B．the same as other books
C．useful for deaf kids
D．written with special dots
（2）According to the Braille Alphabet，which is the Braille word "dog"？
A．
B．
C．
D．
（3）Where is the passage probably chosen from？
A．A novel.
B．A report.
C．A magazine.
D．A guidebook.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5 -
14．One afternoon，I visited an art museum and I was really looking forward to a quiet view of the art works.
A young couple ahead of me chatted nonstop between themselves.I watched them for a moment and found the wife was doing all the talk.I admired the husband's patience.Distracted by their noise，I moved on.
I met them several times as I moved through the different rooms of art.Each time I heard her continuous talk，I moved away quickly.
I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop when the couple came near the exit.Before they left，the man pulled out a white thing from his pocket.He extended it into a long stick and then tapped his way out.
―He's brave，‖ the clerk said. ―I would give up if I were blinded at such a young age.But he said his life wouldn't change during his recovery.So，as before，he and his wife come in whenever there's a new art show.‖
―But how does he enjoy the art？‖ I asked. ―He can't see.‖
―Can't see？You're wrong.He sees a lot—more than you or I do，‖ the clerk said. ―His wife describes each painting so he can see it in his head.‖
I learned about patience，courage and love that day.I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without sight and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life.And I saw the love shared two people as I watched this couple walk away hand in hand.
（1）The young couple was at an art museum.
A．to show their love
B．to enjoy the paintings
C．to practice talking
D．to buy some gifts
（2）―I moved away quickly‖ in Paragraph 3 shows that the writer.
A．was in the hope of visiting more rooms
B．was in a hurry to buy some gifts
C．was tired of the nonstop talking
D．was not interested in the art show
（3）We can infer（推斷） from the passage that the husband.
A．was not born blind
B．couldn't stand his wife
C．knew nothing about art
D．completely depended on his life
（4）After hearing what the clerk had said about the couple，the writer was.
A．encouraged
B．excited
C．touched
D．a(chǎn)ngry
（5）The passage is mainly about.
A．the importance of art
B．good manners in public
C．patience of a husband
D．love between a couple組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5 -
15．Why are talent shows popular？ Now we can see lots of talent shows on TV，from the Big Band to the Greatest Dancer and so on.This kind of program is quite popular，especially（尤其）with young people.It now has great impacts （影響） on their studies and lives.
There are some reasons behind the tide （潮流）.To start with，young people need role models to learn from，so many of them are crazy about the winners in these programs.They often wear and speak in the way that the winners do.Secondly，young people are finding ways to show their talents or relax themselves，so some boys and girls are interested in joining in or watching such programs.
Every coin has its two sides.On the one hand，watching talent shows is a good way to relax mind to make us happy and excited.On the other hand，as students，however，we should spend more time and money on our schoolwork.As you know，it is always expensive to watch a live talent show.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子的正（T）誤（F）。
（1）According to the writer，we know that young people like to watch talent shows．
（2）For many young people，winners in talent shows are their role models．
（3）All young people join in talent shows mainly because they want to show their talents．
（4）The writer doesn't talk about the good points of talent shows in the passage．
（5）In the writer's eyes，students shouldn't spend more time watching talent shows．組卷：8引用：3難度：0.5
Ⅸ.任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文，按要求完成下列各題。
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16．The People's Republic of China celebrated the 70th anniversary of its founding in October last year.China held its largest military parade （閱兵儀式） in Tian'anmen Square on October 1st.People from home and abroad watched the military parade through different ways.They were all surprised at China's progress.Looking back at the past，the great changes have taken place in China.
In the past，most people lived a hard life.Many people died of wars and hunger.Generations （幾代人） of the family ever lived in a very small house：Usually，children couldn't have their own rooms and the younger seldom had new clothes.During the 1960s to 1970s，China fell far behind because of many kinds of reasons.
However，in 1978，China started to carry out the reform and opening-up policy （政策）.It was an important turning point for Chinese people.Since then，China has developed rapidly.
Now，people's life is very different from that in the past.The country tries its best to help poor areas so that all Chinese people can live a good and happy life.China also pays great attention to compulsory （義務(wù)的） education.Everything is changing in a surprising way.
So we have very good reasons to believe China's future will be better and better.
請(qǐng)根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容回答下列問題。
（1）Why was the largest military parade held in Tian'anmen Square on October 1st last year？
（2）How did people from home and abroad feel about China's progress？
（3）What did many people in China die of in the past？
（4）When did China start to carry out the reform and opening-up policy？
（5）What does China also pay great attention to now？組卷：0引用：4難度：0.5
X. 詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）。
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17．Life sometimes has darkness，and we have to find our way out.When I was in primary school，I made up my mind to get to the best junior high school in my city. （1）
things don't always go as planned.Because of my poor （2）（perform），I found it hard to even finish my basic schoolwork.
I （3）（laugh） at by my classmates when we were talking about our dreams. "You will never be （4）successful girl，" they said.
After my teacher heard about （5）they discussed，she stopped them and told me how difficult it is（6）（achieve） the dream of getting into that school.
I didn't want to give up.I kept working hard and stayed up late to look through the library books，spending all my pocket money （7）exercise books to get more knowledge.
All my hard work （8）（pay） off.I entered my dream school finally.Now，every morning，I dress up in my new school uniform and leave home （9）（proud）.
Sometimes you may find the future will be much（10）（bright） if you are your own light to light your way ahead.組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5
X. 基礎(chǔ)寫作A）連詞或句
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18．those， my， are， parents，
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19． fantastic，is，the Great Wall，how，
!組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
20．great，everything，was，really
.組卷：7引用：3難度：0.7 -
21． eating/ the ducks/ are/sandwiches/our
？組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5 -
22．hope，find，I，out，to，what's，on，around，the，going，world（.）
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B）書面表達(dá)
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23．書籍是人類進(jìn)步的階梯。每天閱讀一小時(shí)，增知受益一輩子。為倡導(dǎo)全民積極閱讀，某英語(yǔ)雜志社舉辦了以"Be a Book Lover"為題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇英文投稿。
1.讀書帶給我們的好處；
2.養(yǎng)成良好的閱讀習(xí)慣；
3.發(fā)出倡議。
注意：
1.詞數(shù)70左右；
2.以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、學(xué)校等信息。
Be a Book Lover______組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5